Land,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
10(4), P. 380 - 380
Published: April 6, 2021
Urbanization
is
the
development
trend
of
all
countries
in
world,
but
it
has
caused
considerable
ecological
problems
that
need
to
be
alleviated
by
building
security
patterns.
This
study
took
Ningbo
as
an
example
construct
and
optimize
pattern.
We
analyzed
land
use
types,
normalized
difference
vegetation
index,
landscape
connectivity
for
sources
selection.
In
constructing
resistance
surface,
we
considered
natural
socio-economic
factors.
On
this
basis,
identified
corridors
based
on
a
minimum
cumulative
model.
Finally,
pattern
was
optimized
through
space
syntax.
Results
showed
18
sources,
with
area
3051.27
km2
29
corridors,
length
1172.18
km.
Among
them,
11
are
first-level,
10
second-level,
8
third-level
corridors.
After
optimization,
protection
cost
were
significantly
reduced,
which
can
effectively
alleviate
trade-off
between
economic
development.
research
provide
reference
construction
optimization
patterns
significance
rapidly
urbanized
areas.
Ecological Indicators,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
142, P. 109138 - 109138
Published: July 20, 2022
Ecological
network
is
an
important
landscape
approach
for
biodiversity
and
ecosystem
conservation.
However,
the
lack
of
further
spatial
analysis
ecological
zoning
makes
it
difficult
to
implement
conservation
restoration
measures
based
on
network.
In
this
study,
we
proposed
a
framework
with
case
study
in
Yunnan
Province,
China.
The
results
showed
that
area
was
consisted
sources
total
136496.56
km2,
276
corridors
average
length
41.40
km,
pinchpoints
barriers
425.54
km2
1422.83
respectively.
Province
divided
into
five
zones
Source
protection
zone
included
153
watersheds,
large
high
connectivity
sources,
needing
conserve
original
natural
ecosystem.
enhancement
103
watersheds
small
discrete
distribution.
particularly
southeast
karst
regions.
Corridor
construction
143
build
dense
orderly
manner.
node
15
watersheds.
Key
nodes
needed
enhance
overall
connectivity.
Non-ecological
be
paid
attention
local
can
help
light
conditions.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
11(1)
Published: July 7, 2021
Abstract
Since
the
implementation
of
Chinese
economic
reforms.
The
habitat
quality
coastal
has
gradually
deteriorated
with
development,
but
concept
"ecological
construction"
slowed
negative
trend.
For
quantitative
analysis
correlation
between
Pearl
River
Delta
urban
expansion
and
changes
in
under
influence
policy,
we
first
analyzed
change
based
on
InVEST
model
then
measured
impact
construction
land
through
index
(HQCI)
contribution
(CI)
indicators.
Finally,
urbanization
level
was
evaluated
using
geographically
weighted
regression
(GWR)
Self-organizing
feature
mapping
neural
network
(SOFM).
results
indicated
that:
(1)
during
study
period
from
2000
to
2020,
declined
due
sprawl,
indicating
a
deterioration
ecological
structure
function,
decrease
most
significant
2010.
(2)
had
effect
quality,
have
improved
after
2000,
reflecting
positive
policies
such
as
civilization
(3)
degree
varies
greatly
among
cities
area:
Shenzhen,
Dongguan,
Foshan,
Zhongshan
best
green
development.
These
reflect
role
prevention
damage
caused
by
development
provide
reference
for
formulation
sustainable
spatial
differences.
Ecological Indicators,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
143, P. 109313 - 109313
Published: Aug. 28, 2022
Carbon
neutrality,
achieved
by
increasing
carbon
sinks,
is
an
effective
strategy
for
solving
the
increasingly
serious
global
climate
change
problem.
The
continuous
exploitation
of
resources
has
damaged,
original
ecosystem
mining
cities
leading
to
poor
vegetation
growth
environment
and
decreased
regional
sink
capacity.
Therefore,
it
crucial
restore
enhance
ecological
region
strengthen
capacity
vegetation.
However,
studies
on
spatial
network
optimization
are
few.
Here,
we
constructed
Xuzhou
City,
a
city
in
China,
using
modified
minimal
cumulative
resistance
model
(MCR).
Subsequently,
calculated
topological
properties
nodes
City
combining
complex
theory
with
proposed
scheme
optimize
landscape
space
based
conditions.
functionality
sources
was
determined
coupling
results
Functional
description
Remote
Sensing
Index
(RSEI)
integral
index
connectivity
(dIIC).
sinks
were
estimated
land
use
indicators
correlated
sinks.
showed
significant
positive
correlation
betweenness
centricity.
We
accordance
sources.
Finally,
effect
robustness
sink.
stability
optimized
restoration
significantly
improved,
while
simultaneously
enhanced.
Through
national
construction
projects,
renewal
can
effectively
cities,
thus
achieve
goal
neutrality.
This
study
provides
theoretical
measure
reference
future
engineering
cities.
Additionally,
also
be
applied
remote
sensing
promote
urban
development
sustainability.
Ecological Indicators,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
160, P. 111783 - 111783
Published: Feb. 28, 2024
The
expansion
of
human
activities
has
significantly
increased
ecological
risks,
which
threaten
the
security
ecosystems.
This
paper
takes
Northeast
China,
a
national
typical
barrier
region,
as
case
study
to
explore
evolution
environment
under
various
future
development
scenarios.
Considering
complexity
assessments,
comprehensive
approach
integrating
methods
is
employed.
includes
Patch-based
Land
Use
Simulation
(PLUS)
model,
Integrated
Valuation
Ecosystem
Services
and
Trade-offs
(InVEST)
landscape
risk
assessment
index
system,
Space
Minimum
Cumulative
Resistance
(MCR)
among
others.
These
are
used
dynamically
assess
changes
in
land
use,
(LER),
layout
networks.
An
integrated
framework
proposed
for
identifying,
constructing,
optimizing
network
(ESN).
results
show
that
LER
China
presents
"high
middle,
low
around"
distribution
characteristic.
High
areas
mainly
distributed
water
bodies
construction
lands
with
high
fragmentation
isolation,
while
primarily
forest
belt
Inner
Mongolia
grassland
lower
vulnerability
separation.
From
2000
2020,
increased,
manifested
Greater
Lesser
Khingan
Range
northern
part
region.
Forecast
indicate
significant
differences
LERs
ESN
different
socio-economic
Under
protection
(EP)
scenario,
average
0.2215.
area
source
302,405.56
km2,
length
corridors
179,024.71
km,
339
nodes
410
breakpoints
identified.
Compared
natural
(ND)
urban
(UC)
scenarios,
EP
scenario
shows
lowest
most
ideal
ESN.
provides
reference
resource
optimization
restoration
China.