Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: Jan. 20, 2025
This
study
aims
to
examine
the
landscape
transformation
and
temperature
dynamics
using
multiple
spectral
indices.
The
processes
of
temporal
fluctuations
in
land
surface
is
strongly
related
morphological
features
area
which
determined,
given
factors
significantly
affect
thermal
properties
surface.
research
being
conducted
Pakistan
identify
vegetation
cover,
water
bodies,
impervious
surfaces,
decadal
remote
sensing
data
with
four
intervals
during
1993–2023
Mardan
division,
Khyber
Pakhtunkhwa.
To
analyze
dynamics,
used
indices
including
Land
Surface
Temperature,
Normalized
Difference
Vegetation
Index,
Water
Built-up
Bareness
Index
by
employing
Google
Earth
Engine
cloud
computing
platform.
results
suggest
that
there
are
differences
type
temperature,
ranging
from
15.58
°C
43.71
period.
Nevertheless,
larger
were
found
cover
protective
forests
area,
especially
northwestern
southeastern
parts
system.
These
highlighted
complexity
relationship
between
regarding
need
for
Plants,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(2), P. 283 - 283
Published: Jan. 18, 2024
Soil
salinization
is
a
critical
environmental
problem
in
arid
and
semiarid
regions
of
the
world.
The
aim
present
study
was
to
evaluate
effect
an
algae-based
biostimulant
on
germination
seedling
vigour
durum
wheat
(Triticum
turgidum
L.
subsp.
(Desf.)
Husn.),
under
different
saline
conditions
(0,
100,
200
mM
NaCl).
experiment
carried
out
controlled-environment
conditions.
Seeds
were
sprayed
with
solution
containing
combination
fungicide
concentrations
Codium
fragile
(Suringar)
Hariot
algae
(0%w/v,
10%w/v,
20%w/v,
30%w/v).
All
experimental
units
placed
cabinet.
seaweed
extract
(SWE)
seed
performance
salinity
stress
evaluated
over
period
8
days.
Coleoptile
length
biomass
found
be
significantly
positively
affected
by
application
SWE
doses
as
compared
control
treatment
(0%
algae).
As
for
traits,
seeds
treated
showed
final
(from
82%
88%),
severe
conditions,
higher
than
that
observed
(61%).
Our
findings
indicate
appropriate
dose
can
markedly
improve
seedlings
Additional
studies
will
needed
understand
mechanism
action
this
its
effectiveness
longer
field
Hydrological Processes,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
38(8)
Published: Aug. 1, 2024
Abstract
Anthropogenic
activities
like
overgrazing,
deforestation
and
mismanaged
land
use
accelerate
soil
erosion
(SE),
causing
nutritional
organic
matter
loss.
In
this
study,
we
predicted
the
annual
rate
of
loss
in
Salt
Range,
extending
south
from
Pothohar
plateau,
Pakistan,
using
Revised
Universal
Soil
Loss
Equation
(RUSLE).
The
RUSLE
model
parameters
probability
zones
were
estimated
remote
sensing
Geo‐Spatial
methods.
average
rates
calculated
by
considering
five
geo‐environmental
factors,
that
is,
slope
length
steepness
(LS),
rainfall
erosivity
(R),
cover
management
(C),
erodibility
(K),
conservation
practice
(P)
range
0–559
527,
1404–4431,
0–1,
−0.14
to
1.64,
0.2–122
respectively.
This
research
determined
yearly
SE
Range
varies
over
50
above
350
.
distribution
area
across
different
reveals
a
small
portion
(2.11%)
is
classified
as
High,
moderate
(7.13%)
falls
under
category
Moderate,
while
majority
(90.7%)
Low
terms
proneness
towards
erosion.
devoid
vegetation
characterized
steep
slopes
especially
prone
SE.
highly
vulnerable
risk
due
climatic
variations
improper
practices.
result
provides
spatial
salt
range,
utilized
for
planning
processes
at
policy
level
among
decision‐makers
land‐use
planners.
Annual Review of Environment and Resources,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
49(1), P. 73 - 104
Published: Sept. 4, 2024
Healthy
soils
contribute
to
a
wide
range
of
ecosystem
services
and
virtually
all
the
UN
Sustainable
Development
Goals,
but
most
world's
soil
resources
are
in
only
fair,
poor,
or
very
poor
condition,
conditions
getting
worse
more
cases
than
they
improving.
A
total
33%
moderately
highly
degraded
as
result
erosion,
loss
organic
matter,
nutrient
balance,
salinization
alkalinization,
contamination,
acidification,
biodiversity,
sealing,
compaction,
water
status.
Best
management
practices
available
limit
mitigate
threats
health,
many
them
multiple
threats.
In
regions
world,
policies
initiatives
protect
enhance
status
place,
need
be
strengthened
enforced.
The
Food
Agriculture
Organisation
will
publish
its
second
comprehensive
assessment
2025,
this
review
provides
an
interim
update
on
world
offers
accessible
overview
topic.
Deleted Journal,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
7(2)
Published: Jan. 16, 2025
Abstract
Soil
is
a
depletable
and
non-renewable
resource
essential
for
food
production,
crop
growth,
supporting
ecosystem
services,
such
as
the
retaining
cycling
of
various
elements,
including
water.
Therefore
characterization
preservation
soil
biological
health
key
point
development
sustainable
agriculture.
We
conducted
comprehensive
review
use
Artificial
Intelligence
(AI)
techniques
to
develop
forecasting
models
based
on
microbiota
data
able
monitor
predict
health.
also
investigated
potentiality
AI-based
Decision
Support
Systems
(DSSs)
improving
microorganisms
enhance
fertility.
While
available
studies
are
limited,
potential
applications
AI
seem
relevant
predictive
fertility,
its
properties
activities,
implement
precision
agriculture,
safeguarding
ecosystems,
bolstering
resilience,
ensuring
production
high-quality
food.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: Jan. 20, 2025
This
study
aims
to
examine
the
landscape
transformation
and
temperature
dynamics
using
multiple
spectral
indices.
The
processes
of
temporal
fluctuations
in
land
surface
is
strongly
related
morphological
features
area
which
determined,
given
factors
significantly
affect
thermal
properties
surface.
research
being
conducted
Pakistan
identify
vegetation
cover,
water
bodies,
impervious
surfaces,
decadal
remote
sensing
data
with
four
intervals
during
1993–2023
Mardan
division,
Khyber
Pakhtunkhwa.
To
analyze
dynamics,
used
indices
including
Land
Surface
Temperature,
Normalized
Difference
Vegetation
Index,
Water
Built-up
Bareness
Index
by
employing
Google
Earth
Engine
cloud
computing
platform.
results
suggest
that
there
are
differences
type
temperature,
ranging
from
15.58
°C
43.71
period.
Nevertheless,
larger
were
found
cover
protective
forests
area,
especially
northwestern
southeastern
parts
system.
These
highlighted
complexity
relationship
between
regarding
need
for
