Land,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(3), P. 582 - 582
Published: Feb. 28, 2023
The
wetland
ecosystem
is
an
important
organic
carbon
pool
on
earth,
and
rich
storage
high
density
are
present
in
vegetation
soil.
However,
large
areas
of
wetlands
have
been
drained,
the
area
has
shrunk,
degree
fragmentation
intensified
due
to
rapid
urbanization
past
20
years.
Enhancing
ecological
sequestration
capacity
a
key
task
peaking
neutrality,
studying
function
urban
urgently
needed.
In
this
work,
Wuhan
was
taken
as
main
research
object.
landscape
pattern
index
calculated
evolution
characteristics
were
analyzed
using
remote
sensing
image
interpretation
data
from
2000
2020.
CASA
model
used
estimate
explore
spatial
temporal
distribution
sequestration.
Spearman
correlation
study
effects
different
parameters
Results
indicate
following:
(1)
From
2020,
total
reduced
by
158.99
km2,
among
which
lakes,
reservoirs
marshes
decreased
60.65
55.51
km2
41.77
respectively.
patches
irregularity
increased,
LPI,
aggregation
diversity
decreased.
(2)
years,
amount
first
then
lowest
2010
(571,900
t).
2020
same
that
2000,
reaching
800,000
t.
(3)
A
larger
means
more
concentrated
denser
distribution,
complex
shape,
diverse
type,
stronger
for
wetland.
On
contrary,
becomes
fragmented
regular,
disordered
planning
leads
reduction
types
unit
area,
will
decrease
sink
wetlands.
Land,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
14(2), P. 246 - 246
Published: Jan. 24, 2025
Cropland
serves
as
the
most
vital
resource
for
agricultural
production,
while
its
security
is
primarily
threatened
by
abandonment.
Northeast
Guangdong
Province
features
a
fragmented
terrain
and
faces
significant
issue
of
farmland
It
crucial
to
analyze
phenomenon
cropland
abandonment
safeguard
food
security.
However,
due
limitations
in
data
sources
attribution
methods,
previous
studies
struggled
comprehensively
characterize
driving
mechanisms
abandoned
land.
Using
from
Sentinel
time
series
remote-sensing
images,
we
employed
land
use
change
trajectory
method
map
Jiaoling
County
2019
2023.
Furthermore,
proposed
novel
analytical
framework
quantify
influence
pathways
interaction
effects
The
results
indicate
that:
(1)
overall
accuracy
extraction
79.6%.
During
study
period,
rate
showed
trend
“gradual
rise
followed
sharp
decline”,
area
reached
maximum
2021.
southeastern
rural
areas
was
serious
stubborn.
(2)
slope
has
greatest
explanatory
power
abandonment,
total
cultivated
area,
aggregation
index
cropland,
distance
road.
Each
factor
threshold
effect.
(3)
Topography,
location,
agriculture
factors
directly
or
indirectly
affect
rate,
with
direct
influences
0.247,
0.255,
−0.256,
respectively.
research
findings
offer
valuable
scientific
guidance
managing
deepen
our
understanding
formation
mechanisms.
Ecological Indicators,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
149, P. 110144 - 110144
Published: March 20, 2023
Wetlands
serve
as
a
critical
habitat
for
many
plants
and
animals.
However,
with
urban
expansion
other
processes,
the
wetlands
in
China
are
lost
at
an
alarming
rate
recent
decades.
This
study
quantifies
pace
of
wetland
loss
past
two
decades
investigates
hidden
mechanisms
via
proposed
innovative
grid-based
geographically
weighted
regression
computing
unified
device
architecture
(Grid-GWR-CUDA)
method.
Also
assessed
this
is
relative
importance
four
natural
factors
(precipitation,
digital
elevation
model
(DEM),
slope,
evaporation),
human
related
(distance
to
city,
distance
roads,
population,
gross
domestic
product
(GDP))
both
national
regional
levels.
The
some
compared
across
different
regions.
results
indicated
that
GDP,
population
size
DEM
three
most
significant
impacting
on
level.
They
still
influential
regions
sub-national
level
while
precipitation
important
factor
only
eastern
Therefore,
main
causes
attributed
socioeconomic
activities.
Compared
traditional
(GWR)
method,
Grid-GWR-CUDA
method
enough
handle
large
data
volumes
efficiently
retaining
all
samples
fine
(e.g.,
30
m)
spatial
resolution
because
computational
efficiency
significantly
improved
graphics
processing
unit
(GPU)
acceleration.
It
improves
accuracy
by
several
folds
over
ordinary
least
square
GWR.
has
potential
predict
future
if
supplied
latest
land
cover
data.
International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
132, P. 104012 - 104012
Published: July 13, 2024
The
Guangxi
Beibu
Gulf
Economic
Zone
(GBGEZ)
and
Guangdong–Hong
Kong–Macao
Greater
Bay
Area
(GBA)
have
rich
wetlands.
However,
long-term
maps
with
detailed
wetland
types
in
these
two
regions
are
scarce,
studies
on
the
driving
forces
of
changes
insufficient.
To
this
end,
our
study
produced
to
explore
dynamics
their
forces.
From
1990
2020,
mangrove,
tidal
flat,
coastal
shallow
water
reservoir
had
similar
change
trends
metropolitan
areas.
For
GBGEZ
between
serious
degradation,
slight
obvious
restoration
areas
569.23
km2,
426.89
274.83
km2
375.78
respectively;
for
GBA,
four
986.80
1854.63
547.34
2183.57
respectively.
Overall,
degradation
GBA
were
significantly
larger
than
that
GBGEZ.
Sample-based
analysis
indicated
mainly
attributed
direct
drivers,
suffering
more
from
influence
drivers.
Specifically,
over
90
%
degradations
89
restorations
affected
by
drivers
(e.g.
aquaculture).
Serious
most
land
reclamation)
2010
indirect
2020
shrinkage).
restorations,
them
factors
expansion)
while
new
reservoir).
could
offer
valuable
information
support
protection
urban
sustainable
development.
Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(1)
Published: May 8, 2024
Abstract
Background
Economic
benefits
for
tobacco
growers
are
closely
linked
to
the
quality
of
fermented
cigar
leaves
(CTLs).
This
research
focused
on
an
in-depth
examination
microbial
community
and
flavor
compounds
within
CTLs,
specifically
analyzing
wrapper,
binder,
filler
components
a
cigar.
The
primary
objective
was
unravel
complex
relationship
between
composition
resultant
profiles,
thereby
providing
insights
that
could
enhance
economic
value
CTLs.
Results
study
revealed
distinct
variations
in
chemicals
microbiota
across
different
sections
Prominent
species
identified
CTLs
included
Corynebacterium
,
Pseudomonas
Staphylococcus
Aspergillus
Cladosporium
.
Bidirectional
orthogonal
partial
least
squares
(O2PLS)
analysis
pinpointed
five
bacterial
four
fungal
as
key
contributors
compound
formation.
Additionally,
considering
Within-module
Among-module
connectivity
highlighted
two
thirteen
genera
keystone
species.
from
Partial
Least
Squares
Structural
Equation
Modeling
(PLS-SEM)
further
underscored
influential
role
microorganisms
defining
CTLs'
profile.
Conclusions
findings
illuminate
intricate
interplay
microbes
traditional
fermentation
process
Graphical
Ecological Indicators,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
162, P. 111965 - 111965
Published: April 12, 2024
Riverine
wetland
is
one
of
the
important
cityscapes
along
rivers,
featuring
powerful
eco-hydrological
regulations
in
safeguarding
urban
security
and
serving
its
quality.
Over
past
several
decades,
intensified
climate
change,
together
with
upgraded
human
activities,
have
deeply
disturbed
riverine
worldwide
caused
variations
amount
pattern,
which
might
lead
to
negative
effects
on
ecosystem
health
(WEH),
thus
threaten
sustainability
agglomerations.
To
better
understand
mechanism
above
effectiveness,
Urban
Agglomerations
Yellow
River
China's
Ningxia
Hui
Autonomous
Region
(RUAN)
was
taken
as
an
example
present
study.
First,
by
establishing
object-oriented
remote
sensing
image
classification
system
based
Classification
Regression
Tree
(CART),
distribution
years
2000,
2009
2018
were
determined
for
a
two-Stage
(ST-I:
2000–2009,
ST-II:
2009–2018)
comparative
research.
Second,
transition
matrix
landscape
index
used
measure
spatiotemporal
dynamics
two
stages.
Third,
Pressure-State-Response
(P-S-R)
model,
system,
constructed
comprehensively
assess
WEH
there.
Results
revealed
that:
(1)
Wetlands
RUAN
are
dominated
artificial
ones,
presenting
overall
increase
area
during
statistical
period,
varying
different
trends
Conversion
between
wetlands
non-wetlands
found
frequent
urbanization,
leading
remarkable
changes
patterns
space.
(2)
Rivers
basic
forming
RUAN,
natural
increased
period.
In
general,
patches
diversity
increased,
shapes
that
became
homogenized.
Accordingly,
aggregation
decreased
fragmentation
worsened.
(3)
most
experienced
external
pressure
deterioration
state,
showing
degradation.
Meanwhile,
more
fundamental
state
itself,
disturbance
seemed
function
less.
Above
findings
confirmed
vulnerability
urbanization
arid
circumstance.
It
worthy
strengthening
protection
existing
minimizing
or
eliminating
conversion,
ensure
serve