The Science of The Total Environment,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
944, P. 173915 - 173915
Published: June 11, 2024
The
2021
Tajogaite
eruption
in
La
Palma
(Canary
Islands,
Spain)
emitted
vast
volumes
of
lava
during
85
days,
which
reached
the
ocean
several
occasions
at
western
flank
island.
Most
these
flows
merged
to
create
a
primary
delta,
covering
an
area
48
ha,
with
additional
30
ha
underwater.
Here
we
characterize
effects
lava-seawater
interaction
on
surrounding
marine
environment.
was
sampled
two
multidisciplinary
oceanographic
cruises:
first
one
comprised
days
before
and
after
contact;
second
took
place
month
later,
when
delta
already
formed
but
still
receiving
inputs.
Physical-chemical
anomalies
were
found
whole
water
column
different
depths
up
300
m
all
measured
parameters,
such
as
turbidity
(+9
NTU),
dissolved
oxygen
concentration
(−17.17
μmol
kg−1),
pHT25
(−0.1),
chlorophyll-a
(−0.33
mg
m−3).
Surface
temperature
increased
+2.3
°C
(28.5
°C)
surface
salinity
showed
increases
decreases
−1.01
+0.70,
respectively,
radius
4
km
around
delta.
In
column,
heated
waters
experimented
lava-induced
upwelling,
bringing
deeper,
nutrient-rich
shallower
depths;
however,
this
feature
did
not
trigger
any
phytoplankton
bloom.
fact,
integrated
abrupt
decrease
−41
%
just
−69
compared
prior
conditions.
depletion
distance
larger
than
2.5
(not
delimited).
Remote Sensing,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
15(1), P. 38 - 38
Published: Dec. 22, 2022
A
multi-mission
satellite
remote
sensing
(MSRS)
approach
is
explored
to
detect
and
track
leaked
oil
from
the
Sabiti
tanker
accident
that
occurred
in
central
Red
Sea
on
11
October
2019
(RSOS-2019).
The
spilled
spread
rapidly
reached
coastal
land
near
Jeddah,
second
largest
city
of
KSA,
17
October.
Different
spill
detection
algorithms
were
implemented
SAR
optical
sensor-based
images
spill.
Sentinel-1
most
efficient
at
detecting
thickness
RSOS-2019,
but
their
spatio-temporal
coverage
greatly
limits
use
for
tracking
movement.
propagation
well
captured
by
Sentinel-2
up
three
weeks
after
day,
agreement
with
images.
MODIS
successfully
detected
narrow
patch
was
incident
day
widespread
patches
two
days
after.
Landsat-8
RGB
composite
thermal
infrared
13
By
filtering
clouds
Meteosat
through
sequential
analysis,
movement
efficiently
tracked
PlanetScope
available
between
12
enabled
waters.
inferred
movements
are
consistent
ocean
currents
as
revealed
a
high-resolution
regional
reanalysis.
Our
results
demonstrate
potential
MSRS
spills
open
waters
real-time.
Hydrology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(1), P. 6 - 6
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Recent
technological
progress
in
water
management
of
hydrosystems
has
been
made
to
deploy
efficient
and
effective
quality
monitoring
systems
(WQMS).
Among
these,
a
citizen
science
(CS)-based
(WQM)
program
using
test
strips
is
considered
as
smart
tool
that
may
aid
the
production
reliable,
continuous,
comprehensive
data
on
resources
over
broad
range
spatial
temporal
scales.
In
this
case
study,
objective
evaluate
performance
CS-based
WQM
for
nitrates
assessment
Medjerda
watershed
Northern
Tunisia.
Overall,
137
samples
were
collected
from
24
sampling
sites
analyzed
by
33
participants.
Citizens
involved
regrouped
five
types
according
their
socio-economic
characteristics.
Statistical
tests,
analysis
variance
(ANOVA)
multiple
correspondence
analyses
(MCA)
achieved
survey
goodness
fit
CS
contribution
collection
terms
profile
participant.
The
results
show
could
be
reliable
obtaining
levels
nitrate
samples.
Water
trips
can
conveniently
used
citizens
when
they
are
rigorously
following
manufacturer’s
instructions.
Additional
efforts
communication
training
help
improve
CS-WQM
watershed.
Groundwater
recharge
is
the
most
important
component
in
all
water
balance
studies.
Norms
set
by
Resource
Estimation
Committee,
GEC-2015
was
used
for
estimation
of
recharge.
The
study
conducted
Bandar
canal
command
area
constituting
Krishna
Central
Delta
Andhra
Pradesh.
Following
norms
GEC-2015,
estimated
past
decade
from
2012-13
to
2021-22
and
it
found
that
rate
ranging
438135.8
ha-m
year
2015-16
1677730
2013-14.While
computing
gross
recharge,
attributed
rainfall,
seepage,
irrigation
return
flow
ponds/tanks
are
considered.
The Science of The Total Environment,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
944, P. 173915 - 173915
Published: June 11, 2024
The
2021
Tajogaite
eruption
in
La
Palma
(Canary
Islands,
Spain)
emitted
vast
volumes
of
lava
during
85
days,
which
reached
the
ocean
several
occasions
at
western
flank
island.
Most
these
flows
merged
to
create
a
primary
delta,
covering
an
area
48
ha,
with
additional
30
ha
underwater.
Here
we
characterize
effects
lava-seawater
interaction
on
surrounding
marine
environment.
was
sampled
two
multidisciplinary
oceanographic
cruises:
first
one
comprised
days
before
and
after
contact;
second
took
place
month
later,
when
delta
already
formed
but
still
receiving
inputs.
Physical-chemical
anomalies
were
found
whole
water
column
different
depths
up
300
m
all
measured
parameters,
such
as
turbidity
(+9
NTU),
dissolved
oxygen
concentration
(−17.17
μmol
kg−1),
pHT25
(−0.1),
chlorophyll-a
(−0.33
mg
m−3).
Surface
temperature
increased
+2.3
°C
(28.5
°C)
surface
salinity
showed
increases
decreases
−1.01
+0.70,
respectively,
radius
4
km
around
delta.
In
column,
heated
waters
experimented
lava-induced
upwelling,
bringing
deeper,
nutrient-rich
shallower
depths;
however,
this
feature
did
not
trigger
any
phytoplankton
bloom.
fact,
integrated
abrupt
decrease
−41
%
just
−69
compared
prior
conditions.
depletion
distance
larger
than
2.5
(not
delimited).