Understanding
the
relationships
between
biodiversity
and
ecosystem
functioning
stands
as
a
cornerstone
in
ecological
research.
Extensive
evidence
now
underscores
profound
impact
of
species
loss
on
stability
dynamics
functions.
However,
it
remains
unclear
whether
genetic
diversity
within
key
yields
similar
consequences.
Here,
we
delve
into
intricate
relationship
diversity,
functions
across
three
trophic
levels
–
primary
producers,
consumers,
secondary
consumers
natural
aquatic
ecosystems.
Our
investigation
involves
estimating
genome-wide
gauged
pivotal
each
level,
evaluating
seven
functions,
analyzing
magnitude
(BEFs).
We
found
that,
overall,
absolute
effect
size
mirrors
that
nonetheless
unveil
striking
dichotomy:
while
was
positively
correlated
with
various
displays
negative
correlation
these
These
intriguing
antagonist
effects
persist
(underscoring
its
systemic
nature),
but
were
apparent
only
when
BEFs
assessed
rather
than
them.
This
study
reveals
complexity
predicting
consequences
under
conditions,
emphasizes
need
for
further
mechanistic
models
integrating
two
facets
biodiversity.
Frontiers in Plant Science,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
13
Published: Aug. 25, 2022
As
a
one
of
the
focuses
ecological
research,
understanding
regulation
plant
diversity
on
community
stability
is
helpful
to
reveal
adaption
environmental
changes.
However,
relationship
between
and
still
controversial
due
scale
effect
its
influencing
factors.
In
this
study,
we
compared
changes
in
different
(i.e.,
species,
functional,
phylogenetic
diversities)
three
communities
riparian
forest,
ecotone
community,
desert
shrubs),
across
spatial
scales
100,
400,
2500
m2),
then
quantified
contribution
soil
properties
by
using
structural
equation
model
(SEM)
Ebinur
Lake
Basin
Nature
Reserve
Xinjiang
Uygur
Autonomous
Region
NW
China.
The
results
showed
that:
(1)
differed
among
(ecotone
>
shrubs
forest).
all
decreased
with
increase
(2)
species
diversity,
richness
mean
pairwise
distance
were
higher
than
that
while
nearest
taxa
as
forest
shrubs.
(3)
Soil
ammonium
nitrogen
total
phosphorus
had
significant
direct
negative
positive
effects
stability,
respectively.
also
indirectly
affected
adjusting
diversity.
interaction
functional
diversities
regulated
variation
scales.
Our
suggested
greater
asynchronous
caused
composition
traits
impact
stability.
study
provided
theoretical
support
for
conservation
management
biodiversity
functions
areas.
Understanding
the
relationships
between
biodiversity
and
ecosystem
functioning
stands
as
a
cornerstone
in
ecological
research.
Extensive
evidence
now
underscores
profound
impact
of
species
loss
on
stability
dynamics
functions.
However,
it
remains
unclear
whether
genetic
diversity
within
key
yield
similar
consequences.
Here,
we
delve
into
intricate
relationship
diversity,
functions
across
three
trophic
levels
—primary
producers,
primary
consumers,
secondary
consumers—
natural
aquatic
ecosystems.
Our
investigation
involves
estimating
genome-wide
-gauged
pivotal
species-within
each
level,
evaluating
seven
functions,
analyzing
magnitude
(BEFs).
We
found
that,
overall,
absolute
effect
size
mirrors
that
nonetheless
unveil
striking
dichotomy:
while
was
positively
correlated
with
various
displays
negative
correlation
these
These
intriguing
antagonist
effects
persists
(underscoring
its
systemic
nature),
but
were
apparent
only
when
BEFs
assessed
rather
than
them.
This
study
reveals
complexity
predicting
consequences
under
conditions,
emphasizes
need
for
further
mechanistic
models
integrating
two
facets
biodiversity.
Understanding
the
relationships
between
biodiversity
and
ecosystem
functioning
stands
as
a
cornerstone
in
ecological
research.
Extensive
evidence
now
underscores
profound
impact
of
species
loss
on
stability
dynamics
functions.
However,
it
remains
unclear
whether
genetic
diversity
within
key
yields
similar
consequences.
Here,
we
delve
into
intricate
relationship
diversity,
functions
across
three
trophic
levels
–
primary
producers,
consumers,
secondary
consumers
natural
aquatic
ecosystems.
Our
investigation
involves
estimating
genome-wide
gauged
pivotal
each
level,
evaluating
seven
functions,
analyzing
magnitude
(BEFs).
We
found
that,
overall,
absolute
effect
size
mirrors
that
nonetheless
unveil
striking
dichotomy:
while
was
positively
correlated
with
various
displays
negative
correlation
these
These
intriguing
antagonist
effects
persist
(underscoring
its
systemic
nature),
but
were
apparent
only
when
BEFs
assessed
rather
than
them.
This
study
reveals
complexity
predicting
consequences
under
conditions,
emphasizes
need
for
further
mechanistic
models
integrating
two
facets
biodiversity.
Ecology and Evolution,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(2)
Published: Feb. 1, 2024
Exploring
how
interactions
between
species
evenness
and
dominant
identity
affect
litter
decomposition
processes
is
vital
to
understanding
the
relationship
biodiversity
ecosystem
functioning
in
context
of
global
changes.
We
carried
out
a
127-day
experiment
under
controlled
conditions,
with
four
types
(high,
medium,
low
single
species)
three
(
Frontiers in Plant Science,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14
Published: Dec. 12, 2023
Plant
functional
traits
serve
as
a
bridge
between
plants,
the
environment,
and
ecosystem
function,
playing
an
important
role
in
predicting
changes
function
that
occur
during
ecological
restoration.
However,
response
of
grassland
to
plant
context
restoration
areas
karst
desertification
remains
unclear.
Therefore,
this
study,
we
selected
five
[namely,
height
(H),
specific
leaf
area
(SLA),
dry
matter
content
(LDMC),
root
length
(RL),
(RDMC)],
measured
these
along
with
community-weighted
mean
(CWM)
trait
diversity,
combined
measures
10
indexes
related
order
investigate
differences
well
relationship
functions,
under
four
models
[Dactylis
glomerata
(DG),
Lolium
perenne
(LP),
+
Trifolium
repens
(LT),
natural
(NG)].
We
found
that:
1)
Margalef
index
Shannon-Wiener
were
significantly
lower
for
species
DG
LP
than
those
NG
(P<0.05),
while
Simpson
was
higher
former
(P<0.05);
2)
CWMH,
CWMLDMC,
CWMRDMC
DG,
LP,
LT
NG,
CWMSLA
(P<0.05).
The
richness
(FRic)
LT,
but
dispersion
(FDis)
Rao's
quadratic
entropy
(RaoQ)
there
no
significant
difference
or
(P>0.05);
3)
including
productivity,
carbon
storage,
water
conservation
soil
conservation,
highest
lowest
NG;
4)
CWMLDMC
(F=56.7,
P=0.024),
CWMRL
(F=28.7,
CWMH
(F=4.5,
P=0.048)
main
factors
affecting
function.
results
showed
mixed
pasture
perennial
ryegrass
white
clover
most
conductive
This
discovery
has
implications
establishment
vegetation,
optimal
utilization
resources,
sustainable
development
degraded
ecosystems.