Respiration,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
102(10), P. 905 - 911
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Greenhouse
gases
(GHGs)
are
significant
contributors
to
climate
change,
and
CO2
equivalent
(CO2-e)
is
measured
compare
emissions
from
GHGs.
The
healthcare
sector
contributes
4.4%
of
global
CO2-e
emissions,
mainly
with
energy
consumption
and,
in
lesser
extent,
waste
production.
In
this
regard,
bronchoscopy
procedures
produce
a
large
amount
responsible
for
energy.We
aimed
at
quantifying
the
impact
on
mass
production,
consumption,
recyclability
bronchoscopic
procedures.We
conducted
prospective
single-centre
observational
study;
each
type
procedure
(performed
either
reusable
or
single-use
instruments),
number
items
used,
their
weight,
were
evaluated,
as
well
material
which
recyclable
was
made
of.
We
then
calculated
total
produced,
its
recyclability,
produced
over
10
days
activity
our
Interventional
Pulmonology
Unit.Sixty
generated
61,928
g
waste,
only
15.8%
potentially
recyclable.
Single-use
instruments
nearly
twofold
more
than
ones,
80%
during
phase.
Reusable
45%
reprocessing
phase,
50%
totally
composed
paper
plastic.
During
activity,
we
consumed
64
kWh
67
kg
due
non-recyclable
consumption.Our
results
confirm
compelling
need
recycle
many
materials
possible,
even
if
limited.
respect,
official
documents
issued
by
international
societies
urgently
needed
align
requirements
improve
sustainability
work.
Energy,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
277, P. 127576 - 127576
Published: April 25, 2023
Plastics
are
essential
in
our
economy
and
everyday
life.
However,
plastic
pollution
is
a
global
concern.
To
address
this
issue,
the
European
Strategy
for
Circular
Economy
was
adopted
January
2018.
Attention
has
been
raised
to
entire
life
cycle
of
products,
with
legislation
stating
that
used
throughout
design
phase
manufacturing
packaging
phases
needs
be
recyclable
by
2030.
This
study
evaluates
selected
material
categories
technologies
carrying
out
review
Life
Cycle
Assessment
(LCA)
analysis
from
literature.
The
literature
carried
out,
indicator
units
impact
among
investigated
mid-point
methodologies
as
well
conversion
factors
metrics
harmonization
were
provided
finally
detailed
environmental
several
types
plastics
two
options
waste
hierarchy,
which
through
disposal
sending
landfills
incineration
energy
recovery.
disposal,
treatment
recycling
2.2
tonnes
general
including
non-recyclable
delivered
facility
considered
comparison
these
methods.
An
assessment
comparative
advantages
each
practice
conducted.
potential
recovery
highlighted.
The Science of The Total Environment,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
913, P. 169436 - 169436
Published: Dec. 29, 2023
Due
to
the
'forever'
degrading
nature
of
plastic
waste,
waste
management
is
often
complicated.
The
applications
are
ubiquitous
and
inevitable
in
many
scenarios.
Current
global
plastics
production
ca.
3.5
MMT
per
year,
with
current
trend,
will
reach
25,000
by
2040.
However,
rapid
growth
manufacture
material's
inherent
resulted
accumulation
a
vast
amount
garbage.
recycling
rate
<10
%,
while
large
volumes
discarded
cause
environmental
ecological
problems.
Recycling
rates
for
vary
widely
region
type
plastic.
In
some
developed
countries,
around
20-30
developing
nations,
it
much
lower.
These
statistics
highlight
magnitude
problem
urgent
need
comprehensive
strategies
manage
more
effectively
reduce
its
impact
on
environment.
This
review
critically
analyses
past
studies
essential
efficient
techniques
turning
trash
into
treasure.
Additionally,
an
attempt
has
been
made
provide
understanding
upcycling
process,
3Rs
policy,
life-cycle
assessment
(LCA)
conversion.
advocates
pyrolysis
as
one
most
promising
methods
valuable
chemicals.
addition,
can
be
severely
impacted
due
uncontrollable
events,
such
Covid
19
pandemic.
chemical
certainly
bring
value
end-of-life
LCA
analysis
indicated
there
still
huge
scope
innovation
area
compared
mechanical
recycling.
formulation
policies
heightened
public
participation
could
play
pivotal
role
reducing
repercussions
facilitating
shift
towards
sustainable
future.
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
19(23), P. 15812 - 15812
Published: Nov. 28, 2022
The
concept
of
a
“green
hospital”
is
used
in
reference
to
hospital
that
includes
the
environment
as
part
its
quality
services
and
one
pays
attention
sustainable
design
buildings.
Waste
disposal
represents
potential
risk
for
environment;
therefore,
waste
collection
from
healthcare
centers
key
environmental
issue.
Our
study
aims
systematically
review
experiences
acquired
worldwide
nosocomial
settings
related
management
waste.
Nineteen
studies,
selected
between
January
2020
April
2022
on
Scopus,
MEDLINE/PubMed
Web
Science
databases
were
included
our
systematic
narrative
review.
Operating
room
hemodialysis
activities
seem
be
procedures
most
associated
with
production.
To
deal
production,
5Rs
rule
(reduce,
reuse,
recycle,
rethink
research)
was
common
suggested
strategy
derive
maximum
practical
benefit
while
generating
minimum
amount
In
this
context,
COVID-19
pandemic
slowed
down
greening
process
environments.
requires
multifactorial
approach
medical
management,
even
considering
climate
change
world
experiencing.
Education
health
personnel
managers,
regulation
by
governmental
institutions,
creation
an
“environmental
team”,
awareness
stakeholders
policymakers
are
some
measures
needed
facilities.
Water Air & Soil Pollution,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
235(5)
Published: April 24, 2024
Abstract
The
toxic
effect
of
microplastics
(MPs)
on
living
organisms
is
caused
by
the
plastics
and
other
pollutants
attached
to
their
surface.
interaction
MPs
with
hazardous
such
as
lead
(Pb)
possible
due
large
surface
area
high
adsorption
capacity
heavy
metals
Pb.
When
combined
metals,
aquatic
environments
leads
environmental
biological
problems.
enter
water,
they
form
a
biofilm
under
influence
organic
inorganic
substances,
significantly
altering
adsorption–desorption
properties
metal.
current
study
aims
understand
Pb-MP
investigating
formation
in
MPs.
By
reviewing
studies
existing
literature,
analyses
how
affects
behavior
Pb
metal
Furthermore,
future
perspectives
highlight
potential
research
directions
aiming
fill
knowledge
gaps
this
field.
Addressing
challenges,
it
also
highlights
need
for
multidisciplinary
approach
understanding
microplastic
interactions
ecosystems
assess
long-term
effects
these
ecology
health.
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
63(2), P. 887 - 920
Published: Jan. 8, 2024
The
environmental
stress
caused
by
climate
change
has
provided
an
impetus
to
the
search
for
greener
solutions.
A
striking
example
of
this
is
plastic
pollution.
One
main
difficulties
in
finding
alternatives
maintaining
ecological
balance
along
with
economic
viability.
Other
than
reducing
consumption
plastics,
recycling
one
useful
approach.
In
context,
polyethylene
terephthalate
(PET)
spotlight.
This
saturated
polyester
unique
properties
most
used
and
its
use
increasing
year
year.
Plus,
it
recycled
polymer
world.
Among
different
methods
today,
well-established
equipment
mechanical
efficient
process
a
lower
carbon
footprint.
However,
despite
effort
spent
on
PET
extensive
number
published
papers
matter,
many
challenges
still
restrain
industrial
development.
reasons
lack
understanding
structural
modifications
processing
effect
final
product.
Review
presents
overview
PET's
intrinsic
properties,
before
after
recycling.
By
focusing
process,
degradation
mechanisms
their
effects
are
described.
Widely
reinforcement
techniques
explained
possible
drawbacks.
better
view
what
yet
be
understood
might
guide
new
solutions
reuse.