Ecological Informatics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
80, P. 102512 - 102512
Published: Feb. 4, 2024
Meteorological
drought
serves
as
the
precursor
to
hydrological
drought.
Clarifying
propagation
characteristics
from
meteorological
is
crucial
for
predicting
and
mitigating
this
severe
natural
disaster.
In
study,
we
proposed
an
assessment
framework
that
integrates
both
linear
nonlinear
methods
characterize
transition
in
terms
of
response
time,
effective
transformation
rate,
threshold.
Utilizing
ERA5
land
reanalysis
data
(1951–2022)
focusing
on
Hanjiang
River
Basin
China,
analyzed
features
with
without
inter-basin
water
diversion.
Extracted
event
pairs
indicate
a
more
significant
does
not
necessarily
result
drought,
vice
versa,
which
confirms
The
times
derived
using
method
are,
average,
two
months
shorter
than
those
method.
Inter-basin
diversion
will
weaken
correlation
while
strengthening
correlation.
When
annual
exceeds
12.0
billion
m3,
time
experience
sudden
reduction.
This
research
provides
scientific
reference
basin-scale
resource
management
mitigation
practice.
Ecological Indicators,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
164, P. 112141 - 112141
Published: May 21, 2024
Meteorological
droughts
triggered
by
relative
precipitation
deficits
would
propagate
through
ecohydrological
processes
and
result
in
comprehensive
drought
events
terrestrial
ecosystems.
Drought
indices
indicating
integrated
information
from
perspective
are
essential
for
monitoring
assessment.
Considering
processes,
Copula
modeling
was
utilized
to
develop
an
ecological
index
(ECDI)
that
included
key
elements
as
precipitation,
actual
evapotranspiration,
soil
moisture,
gross
primary
production.
Spatial
temporal
variations
risk
were
assessed
mainland
China
2001
2022
based
on
the
ECDI.
The
results
showed
(1)
method
suitable
ECDI
establishment.
Over
90%
of
grids
had
RMSE
values
between
estimated
empirical
joint
distributions
less
than
0.1.
(2)
a
reliable
value
98.51%,
96.51%,
59.21%
significant
positive
correlations
with
other
respectively
(standardized
solar-induced
chlorophyll
fluorescence
index,
self-calibrated
Palmer
severity
vegetation
condition
index).
also
satisfactory
relevance
consistency
univariate
each
subregion
(the
correlation
coefficients
ranged
0.4
0.77,
rates
47%
81%).
(3)
mitigation
observed
77.94%
(unused
land
excluded)
last
two
decades,
while
intensification
compound
mainly
located
Qinghai–Tibet
Plateau
Southwest
China.
(4)
composite
assessment
Northeast
China,
middle
reach
Yellow
River
Basin,
Yangtze
Basin
hot
spot
areas
high
drought.
It
is
expected
could
be
indicator
systems.
Geophysical Research Letters,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
51(6)
Published: March 22, 2024
Abstract
As
droughts
propagate
both
in
time
and
space,
their
impacts
increase
because
of
changes
drought
properties.
Because
temporal
spatial
propagation
are
mostly
studied
separately,
it
is
yet
unknown
how
extent
connectedness
change
as
though
the
hydrological
cycle
from
precipitation
to
streamflow
groundwater.
Here,
we
use
a
large‐sample
dataset
70
catchments
Central
Europe
study
local
characteristics.
We
show
that
leads
longer,
later,
fewer
with
larger
extents.
75%
P‐ET,
among
these
20%
further
10%
Of
droughts,
40%
Drought
dependence
during
along
pathway
thanks
synchronizing
effects
land‐surface
but
decreases
again
for
groundwater
sub‐surface
heterogeneity.
Ecological Informatics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
80, P. 102512 - 102512
Published: Feb. 4, 2024
Meteorological
drought
serves
as
the
precursor
to
hydrological
drought.
Clarifying
propagation
characteristics
from
meteorological
is
crucial
for
predicting
and
mitigating
this
severe
natural
disaster.
In
study,
we
proposed
an
assessment
framework
that
integrates
both
linear
nonlinear
methods
characterize
transition
in
terms
of
response
time,
effective
transformation
rate,
threshold.
Utilizing
ERA5
land
reanalysis
data
(1951–2022)
focusing
on
Hanjiang
River
Basin
China,
analyzed
features
with
without
inter-basin
water
diversion.
Extracted
event
pairs
indicate
a
more
significant
does
not
necessarily
result
drought,
vice
versa,
which
confirms
The
times
derived
using
method
are,
average,
two
months
shorter
than
those
method.
Inter-basin
diversion
will
weaken
correlation
while
strengthening
correlation.
When
annual
exceeds
12.0
billion
m3,
time
experience
sudden
reduction.
This
research
provides
scientific
reference
basin-scale
resource
management
mitigation
practice.