The Science of The Total Environment,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
892, P. 164720 - 164720
Published: June 9, 2023
This
study
aimed
to
investigate
the
potential
of
three
bioamendments
(rice
husk
biochar,
wheat
straw
and
spent
mushroom
compost)
enhance
microbial
degradation
crude
oil
in
saline
soil.
A
soil
microcosm
experiment
was
conducted,
comparing
response
microorganisms
under
(1
%
NaCl)
non-saline
conditions.
The
soils
were
amended
with
different
at
varying
concentrations
(2.5
or
5
%),
rates
monitored
over
a
120-day
period
20
°C.
results
showed
that
significantly
influenced
total
petroleum
hydrocarbons
(TPH)
both
by
67
18
respectively.
Non-saline
exhibited
approximately
four
times
higher
TPH
biodegradation
compared
soils.
Among
bioamendments,
rice
biochar
compost
had
greatest
impact
on
soil,
while
combined
most
significant
effects
also
revealed
facilitated
changes
community
structure,
particularly
treatments
biochar.
Actinomycetes
fungi
found
be
more
tolerant
salinity,
especially
Additionally,
production
CO2,
indicating
activity,
highest
(56
60
%)
combining
treatment
(50
highest.
Overall,
this
research
demonstrates
application
compost,
can
effectively
These
findings
highlight
such
as
green
sustainable
solutions
for
pollution,
context
climate
change-induced
impacts
high-salinity
soils,
including
coastal
Critical Reviews in Analytical Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 18
Published: March 7, 2024
The
number
of
pollutants
and
chemicals
with
the
potential
to
reach
environment
is
still
largely
unknown,
which
poses
great
challenges
for
researchers
in
various
fields
science,
environmental
scientists,
analytical
chemists.
Chromatographic
techniques,
both
gas
chromatography
(GC)
liquid
(LC)
coupled
different
types
detection,
are
now
invaluable
tools
identification
a
wide
range
chemical
compounds
contaminants
water.
This
review
devoted
chromatographic
techniques
GC-MS,
GC-Orbitrap-MS,
GC-MS/MS,
GC-HRMS,
GC
×
GC-TOFMS,
GC-ECD,
LC-MS/MS,
HPLC-UV,
HPLC-PDA,
UPLC-QTOFMS,
used
determinate
emerging
organic
aquatic
media,
mainly
urban
water,
published
scientific
literature
over
past
several
years.
article
also
focuses
on
sample
preparation
methods
analysis
aqueous
samples.
Most
research
minimizing
steps,
reducing
amount
solvents
used,
speed
analysis,
ability
apply
it
analytes
sample.
extremely
important
application
sensitive
selective
monitor
status
water
quality
assess
its
impact
human
health.
Environmental Technology & Innovation,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
35, P. 103703 - 103703
Published: June 7, 2024
Rapid
economic
development
has
led
to
an
alarming
increase
in
soil
pollution
by
potentially
toxic
elements
(PTEs),
significantly
reducing
productivity
and
posing
long-term
threats
sustainable
agriculture
human
well-being.
Over
the
past
two
decades,
it
been
observed
that
PTEs
severely
impacted
biodiversity,
with
damage
rates
of
94.7
%
plants,
77.4
humans,
68.4
animals.
In
response,
various
remediation
technologies
have
developed,
considering
factors
such
as
practical
applicability,
treatment
duration,
ecological
safety.
Microbial
shown
a
removal
efficiency
ranging
from
32.0
95.2
%,
while
multi-technology
combined
approaches
demonstrated
broader
efficacy,
18.7
381
%.
However,
selection
suitable
technology
must
also
consider
cost
ensure
efficient
contaminant
removal.
This
review
provides
comprehensive
overview
local
international
status,
sources,
hazards
associated
PTEs,
well
environmental
influencing
their
migration.
It
examines
detoxification
mechanisms
plants
microbial
evaluates
strengths
weaknesses
physical,
chemical,
biological,
methods.
Furthermore,
underscores
requirements
opportunities
for
developing
effective
techniques.
The
insights
presented
here
are
crucial
agronomists
strategies
interdisciplinary
research
into
integrated
emission
sources
pathogenesis,
thereby
enhancing
efforts
safeguard
Earth's
environment.
The Science of The Total Environment,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
892, P. 164720 - 164720
Published: June 9, 2023
This
study
aimed
to
investigate
the
potential
of
three
bioamendments
(rice
husk
biochar,
wheat
straw
and
spent
mushroom
compost)
enhance
microbial
degradation
crude
oil
in
saline
soil.
A
soil
microcosm
experiment
was
conducted,
comparing
response
microorganisms
under
(1
%
NaCl)
non-saline
conditions.
The
soils
were
amended
with
different
at
varying
concentrations
(2.5
or
5
%),
rates
monitored
over
a
120-day
period
20
°C.
results
showed
that
significantly
influenced
total
petroleum
hydrocarbons
(TPH)
both
by
67
18
respectively.
Non-saline
exhibited
approximately
four
times
higher
TPH
biodegradation
compared
soils.
Among
bioamendments,
rice
biochar
compost
had
greatest
impact
on
soil,
while
combined
most
significant
effects
also
revealed
facilitated
changes
community
structure,
particularly
treatments
biochar.
Actinomycetes
fungi
found
be
more
tolerant
salinity,
especially
Additionally,
production
CO2,
indicating
activity,
highest
(56
60
%)
combining
treatment
(50
highest.
Overall,
this
research
demonstrates
application
compost,
can
effectively
These
findings
highlight
such
as
green
sustainable
solutions
for
pollution,
context
climate
change-induced
impacts
high-salinity
soils,
including
coastal
