The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
9(12), P. 17791 - 17791
Published: Dec. 31, 2023
The
trans-desert
road
network
is
exposed
to
enormous
degradation
of
asphalt
concrete
pavements
due
the
high
temperatures
these
arid
regions,
which
considerably
accelerate
ageing.
Common
bituminous
mixes
generally
use
quarry
sand
fillers,
proportions
are
poorly
controlled
diversity
rock
deposits
and
their
manufacturing
conditions.
This
article
responds
this
problem
by
proposing
dune
as
a
source
filler
grinding
it
then
introducing
into
pure
bitumen
obtain
bitumen-filler
mix.
In
paper,
two
types
analysis
were
carried
out,
one
thermal
other
mechanical
study
influence
substitution
in
concrete.
analysis,
evaluates
stiffening
power
(?TBA)
three
fillers
incorporated
bitumen,
namely
sand,
standardized
filler.
results
analyses
reveal
that
at
normative
percentage
57%
with
43%
normalized
comply
established
standards
(between
8
16°C),
unlike
filler,
does
not
meet
standards.
out
on
revealed
an
improvement
performance
when
was
used,
MARSHALL
stability
values
indicating
average
increase
from
3.9
4.9,
better
resistance
water
greater
than
99%
ratio
for
DURIEZ
test
well
above
75%
threshold.
These
offer
potential
optimize
incorporating
thereby
enabling
Saharan
roads
be
built
more
quickly,
lower
cost
and,
all,
extend
lifespan,
making
positive
contribution
development
infrastructure
hot,
environments.
Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
16(5), P. 2064 - 2064
Published: March 2, 2023
Urbanization
processes
in
Asia
are
still
ongoing;
thus,
aggregate
demand
is
expected
to
increase
following
years.
Even
though
construction
and
demolition
waste
a
source
for
secondary
building
materials
industrialized
countries,
it
not
yet
an
alternative
material
Vietnam
as
the
urbanization
process
ongoing.
Thus,
there
need
river
sand
aggregates
alternatives
concrete,
namely
manufactured
(m-sand)
from
primary
solid
rock
materials.
The
focus
present
study
was
on
m-sand
sand,
different
ashes
cement
concrete.
investigations
comprised
concrete
lab
tests
according
formulations
of
strength
class
C
25/30
accordance
with
DIN
EN
206,
followed
by
lifecycle
assessment
order
identify
environmental
impact
alternatives.
In
total
84
samples
were
investigated,
consisting
3
reference
samples,
18
substitutes,
45
substitutes.
This
kind
holistic
investigation
approach
comprising
accompanying
LCA
first
Vietnam,
even
Asia,
represents
substantial
added
value
future
policy
development
cope
resource
scarcity.
results
show
that
exception
metamorphic
rocks,
all
m-sands
meet
requirements
quality
terms
replacement,
mixes
showed
higher
percentage
ash
reduces
compressive
strength.
values
up
10%
coal
filter
or
rice
husk
equivalent
C25/30
standard
formulation.
Higher
contents
30%
lead
reduction
quality.
study’s
highlighted
better
footprints
across
categories
substitution
comparison
use
analysis
component
holds
highest
footprint.
provides
significant
advantage.
Environmental Science and Pollution Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 15, 2024
Abstract
Fifty
million
cubic
meters
of
marine
sediments
are
dredged
each
year
in
France
order
to
maintain
harbor
activities
and
sustain
the
economy
littoral
territories.
Because
anthropogenic
around
harbors,
can
contain
significant
amounts
chemical
organic
pollutants
whose
behavior
during
dredging
must
be
addressed
avoid
releasing
risks
for
humans
environment.
French
regulations
come
govern
management
sediments,
considering
them
“safe”
possible
dumped
at
sea
or
“contaminated”
needed
treated
on
land
as
waste.
In
recent
years,
new
constraints
have
been
pushed
toward
land.
This
is,
however,
challenging
few
channels
proposed
reuse
elimination
appears
economically
environmentally
unsustainable.
study
provides
an
overview
technical
regulatory
aspects
related
sediment
aims
identify
discuss
limits
their
valorization.
Dredged
mainly
composed
particles
with
heterogeneous
grain
size,
some
being
known
many
applications
such
building
materials
growing
media.
However,
several
reasons
put
forward
explain
why
these
not
reused
when
extracted
from
sediments.
Several
technical,
socio-economic,
obstacles
low
demand
stimulated
by
government
incentives
a
good
framework.
National
could
help
streamline
removing
“waste”
status
creating
regulated
market
sediment.
Civil Engineering Journal,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
8(11), P. 2391 - 2410
Published: Nov. 1, 2022
Frequent
laboratory
needs
during
the
production
of
concrete
for
infrastructure
development
purposes
are
a
factor
serious
concern
sustainable
development.
In
order
to
overcome
this
trend,
an
intelligent
forecast
properties
based
on
multiple
data
points
collected
from
various
mixes
produced
and
cured
under
different
conditions
is
adopted.
It
equally
important
consider
impact
components
in
attempt
take
care
environmental
risks
involved
production.
work,
192
ultra-high-performance
lightweight
(UHPLC)
were
literature
representing
periods
conditions.
These
mix
proportions
constitute
measured
variables,
which
curing
age
(A),
cement
content
(C),
fine
aggregate
(FAg),
plasticizer
(PL),
rice
husk
ash
(RHA).
The
studied
property
was
unconfined
compressive
strength
(Fc).
This
exercise
necessary
reduce
dependence
examinations
by
proposing
equations.
First,
life
cycle
assessment
evaluation
conducted
ash-based
UHPLC,
results
show
that
C-783
(87
kg/m3
RHA)
has
highest
score
performance
evaluation,
while
C-300
(75
with
indices
289.85
kg
CO2eq.
Global
warming
potential
(GWP),
0.66
SO2eq.
Terrestrial
acidification
5.77
m3
water
consumption
selected
be
optimal
choice
due
its
good
profile
LCA
Fc
associated
mix.
Second,
predictions
using
six
algorithms
(ANN-BP),
(ANN-GRG),
(ANN-GA),
(GP),
(EPR),
(GMDH-Combi).
(ANN-BP)
R;
0.989,
R2;
0.979,
mean
square
error
(MSE);
2252.55,
root
squared
(RMSE);
42.46
MPa
absolute
percentage
(MAPE);
4.95%
outclassed
other
five
techniques
as
decisive
model.
However,
it
also
compared
well
previous
models,
had
used
gene
expression
programming
(GEP)
random
forest
regression
(RFR)
achieved
R2of
0.96
0.91,
respectively.
Doi:
10.28991/CEJ-2022-08-11-03
Full
Text:
PDF
Case Studies in Construction Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
20, P. e02764 - e02764
Published: Dec. 5, 2023
This
study
has
focused
on
the
dam
sediments
and
marble
waste
reuse
as
subgrade
materials
for
road
construction,
with
overarching
goals
of
reducing
greenhouse
gas
emissions
conserving
natural
resources.
Different
mixtures
were
prepared
based
waste,
treated
hydraulic
binders.
The
first
mixture
consisted
solely
raw
sediment,
while
second
combined
50%
dredged
waste.
Additionally,
this
was
1%
aerial
hydrated
lime
binder
to
enhance
its
properties.
experimental
assessing
both
short-term
long-term
mechanical
properties
mixtures.
Results
highlighted
that
containing
highly
suitable
construction.
These
satisfied
criteria
trafficability
(UCS),
wetting
resistance
(UCSI),
freezing
(ITS),
overall
strength.
Furthermore,
a
comprehensive
analysis
mixtures'
microstructure
their
environmental
impact
conducted.
A
significant
relationship
observed
between
CaO/SiO2
ratio
mix.
research
contributes
growing
body
knowledge
regarding
sustainable
construction
practices
by
highlighting
viability
utilizing
valuable
resources
in
showed
recovering
20%
sediment
replace
would
reduce
energy
consumption
at
least
40%
28%
respectively.
Buildings,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(9), P. 2952 - 2952
Published: Sept. 19, 2024
In
this
study,
experiments
were
conducted
on
the
freeze–thaw
performance
of
manufactured
sand
cement
concrete
with
different
ratios
and
fly
ash
contents.
The
research
found
that
during
200
cycles,
as
content
increased,
exhibited
a
higher
mass
loss
rate
decline
in
relative
dynamic
modulus
elasticity.
This
was
due
to
lower
activity
SiO2
Al2O3
ash,
which
reduced
hydration
products.
Incorporating
an
optimal
amount
can
increase
density
concrete,
thereby
improving
its
resistance
cycles.
However,
when
high,
large
surface
area
could
interfere
process
reduce
strength,
diminishing
concrete.
Given
studying
is
time-consuming
influenced
by
many
factors,
prediction
model
based
BP
(back
propagation)
neural
network
developed
estimate
elasticity
following
After
validation,
be
highly
reliable
serve
foundation
for
mix
design
decisions
European Journal of Environmental and Civil engineering,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
27(13), P. 4008 - 4025
Published: Jan. 19, 2023
Marine
sediment
disposal
is
an
important
economic
and
environmental
issue
worldwide.
In
order
to
minimize
these
discharges
optimize
resources
through
a
circular
economy
approach,
this
study
discusses
the
potential
use
of
fine
marine
sediments
without
treatments
as
sand
substitute
in
concrete
class
(XS2,
C30/37).
The
Dreux-Gorisse
method
was
applied
find
formulation
containing
10,
20,
30,
40
50%
by
weight.
results
show
that
XS2
C30/37
with
water
binder
ratio
0.55
could
be
designed
10%
replacement
content
significantly
affecting
properties.
However,
optimization
mix
design
shows
C30/37)
30%
durability
estimated
lifetime
structure.