Chemosphere, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 335, P. 139126 - 139126
Published: June 5, 2023
Language: Английский
Chemosphere, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 335, P. 139126 - 139126
Published: June 5, 2023
Language: Английский
Plants, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 12(19), P. 3381 - 3381
Published: Sept. 25, 2023
This study aimed to investigate the physiological and cellular mechanisms of Sesuvium portulacastrum under heavy metal stress evaluate possible tolerance adaptation in a metal-polluted environment. The ultrastructural responses S. were studied hydroponically exposure range cadmium (Cd) concentrations (50 µM 600 µM) for 28 days. activity antioxidant enzymes like catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POD), changes chlorophyll, content examined. There was no significant difference chlorophyll leaf 300 μM, but 400 μM Cd showed significantly decreased content. SOD indicates an increase 100 leaves, stems, 50 roots; after that, gradually with increasing concentrations. But POD considerably increased stress. CAT gradual until then sharply roots, tissues. had considerable impact on structure leaves cells, such as distorted thinner cell walls deformation chloroplasts, mitochondria, other organelles. Therefore, number nucleolus nucleus suggests that cells may be able maintain their protein synthesis stressful concludes is dominant enzyme during low toxicity (<100 μM), while higher (>100 μM).
Language: Английский
Citations
12Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 19(3)
Published: Jan. 2, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0Journal of Hazardous Materials, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 487, P. 137265 - 137265
Published: Jan. 17, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0Frontiers in Microbiology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 16
Published: March 18, 2025
Ectomycorrhizal fungus (ECMF) could enhance plant tolerance to heavy metal toxicity by altering accumulation and protecting plants from oxidative injury. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying ECMF-mediated detoxification of cadmium (Cd) in willow sapling are not well known. This study aimed unveil roles Cenococcum geophilum (CG) Suillus luteus (SL) regulating Cd (Salix psammophila 'Huangpi1') saplings. systematically evaluated physiological biochemical parameters leaf root tissues 18 saplings, while concurrently conducting transcriptomic analysis roots under stress. The specific treatments were labeled as follows: NF (no ECMF inoculation no addition), CG (CG colonization only), SL (SL NF+Cd with 100 μM CG+Cd SL+Cd addition). results showed growth, photosynthesis, antioxidant system transcriptome 2-month-old saplings responded differently ECMFs S. markedly increased aerial parts biomass, C. significantly enhanced property indices highest number differentially expressed genes (DEGs) was observed comparison between addition) activated hormone signal transduction carbohydrate metabolism pathways, synthesis secondary metabolites. provides a perspective on mechanism interaction stress supports application for phytoremediation Cd-contaminated soil.
Language: Английский
Citations
0International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 142472 - 142472
Published: March 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0Journal of Hazardous Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 476, P. 134905 - 134905
Published: June 17, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
3Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 281, P. 116596 - 116596
Published: June 18, 2024
Cadmium (Cd), which accumulates in tobacco leaves, enters the human body through inhalation of smoke, causing harmful effects on health. Therefore, identifying pivotal factors that govern absorption and resistance Cd is crucial for mitigating impact Cd. In present study, four different Cd-sensitive varieties, namely, ZhongChuan208 (ZC) with resistance, ZhongYan100 (ZY), K326 moderate YunYan87 (YY) sensitivity, were cultivated hydroponic concentrations (20 µM, 40 60 µM 80 µM). The results indicated plant growth was significantly decreased by Irrespective concentration, ZC exhibited highest biomass, while YY had lowest biomass; ZY showed intermediate levels. Enzymatic (APX, CAT, POD) nonenzymatic antioxidant (Pro, GSH) systems notable variations among varieties. multifactor analysis suggested higher levels Pro GSH content, contribute to a decrease MDA ROS. Among all concentrations, accumulation, highest. Additionally, there significant differences observed distribution translocation terms distribution, cell wall accounted proportion total Cd, organelles proportion. lower wall, soluble fraction, organelles. Conversely, accumulation tissues; Translocation (TF) varied varieties under stress, showing TF compared K326. This phenomenon mainly attributed regulation NtNramp3 NtNramp5 genes, are responsible transport study provides theoretical foundation selection breeding resistant or accumulate less
Language: Английский
Citations
3Journal of Environmental Management, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 367, P. 121979 - 121979
Published: July 31, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
3Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 285, P. 117106 - 117106
Published: Sept. 25, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
3Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 220, P. 109458 - 109458
Published: Dec. 26, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
3