Microplastic pollution in the Ganga River: A state-of-the-art review of pathways, mechanisms, and mitigation
Water Science & Technology Water Supply,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 21, 2025
ABSTRACT
Microplastic
(MP)
pollution
in
the
Ganga
River,
a
vital
waterway
sustaining
millions,
has
become
significant
environmental
and
public
health
concern.
This
review
employed
systematic
approach
to
examine
MP
utilizing
comprehensive
database
search
across
Scopus,
PubMed,
SpringerLink.
discusses
multifaceted
pathways
through
which
MPs
enter
propagate
within
river
ecosystem.
Key
sources
include
urban
industrial
wastewater
discharge,
agricultural
runoff
laden
with
plastic
mulch
contaminated
fertilizers,
inadequate
solid
waste
management
leading
litter
illegal
dumping.
Atmospheric
deposition
also
plays
role
transporting
from
centers
river.
Riverine
dynamics,
influenced
by
natural
flow
sediment
processes,
facilitate
downstream
transport
of
these
pollutants.
The
cultural
religious
significance
contributes
ritual
practices
mass
gatherings.
Ecologically,
pose
severe
threats,
affecting
aquatic
organisms
ingestion
bioaccumulation
toxic
substances,
thereby
disrupting
biodiversity
food
chains.
Socio-economically,
this
jeopardizes
livelihoods
communities
reliant
on
Addressing
contamination
demands
mitigation
strategies.
Effective
solutions
must
integrate
scientific
understanding
robust
safeguard
ecological
socio-economic
integrity
River.
Language: Английский
Microplastic distribution and potential ecological risk index in a South American sparsely urbanized river basin: focus on abiotic matrices and the native fish Jenynsia lineata.
Journal of Hazardous Materials Advances,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 100685 - 100685
Published: March 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Impact of Water Level Fluctuation on Microplastic Transportation and Redistribution in a Floodplain Lake System
Ying Zhang,
No information about this author
Wenhong Dai,
No information about this author
Xiang Liu
No information about this author
et al.
Water,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(20), P. 3658 - 3658
Published: Oct. 19, 2023
Microplastic
contamination
is
a
challenge
in
aquatic
systems.
Among
these,
floodplains
exhibit
their
cyclical
hydrological
patterns
with
substantial
fluctuations
water
levels
caused
by
annual
floods
or
discharges
from
rivers
into
lakes.
The
influence
of
level
fluctuation
on
microplastics
within
complex
floodplain
systems
has
received
limited
attention
existing
studies.
This
study
employs
data
and
physics-based
hydrodynamic
model
to
assess
the
effects
transport
redistribution
Poyang
Lake
2018
2025.
High
spatiotemporal
distribution
variability
microplastic
concentrations
was
found
flood
drought
periods.
Furthermore,
residence
rate
assessed
based
concentration
variations
computational
time.
A
gradual
drop
average
discharge
at
outlet
Lake.
are
more
likely
drain
Yangtze
River
high
water-level
period.
Meanwhile,
under
hydrodynamics,
local
topography,
fluctuation,
an
accumulation
appears
shallow
shoals
western
eastern
regions
Lake,
especially
Gan
River.
Overall,
means
numerical
simulation,
aim
our
serve
as
reference
advance
understanding
transportation
aquatic–terrestrial
interface.
Language: Английский
Multi-method analysis of microplastic distribution by flood frequency and local topography in Rhine floodplains
Markus Rolf,
No information about this author
Hannes Laermanns,
No information about this author
Julia Horn
No information about this author
et al.
The Science of The Total Environment,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
927, P. 171927 - 171927
Published: March 29, 2024
Rivers
are
important
transport
pathways
for
microplastics
into
the
ocean,
but
they
can
also
be
potential
sinks
due
to
microplastic
deposition
in
sediments
of
river
bed
and
adjacent
floodplains.
In
particular,
floods
(re)mobilise
from
floodplains,
(re)deposit
relocate
them
depending
on
floodplain
topography.
The
knowledge
about
fluvial
input
their
spatial
distribution
fate
soils
is
limited.
To
investigate
this
topic,
we
sampled
soil
at
a
depth
5–20
cm
along
three
transects
different
Rhine
We
analysed
samples
tandem
with
pyrolysis
GC/MS
ATR-
&
μ-FPA-FTIR
abundance
mass
concentrations.
study
influence
flood
frequency
fitted
hydrodynamic
model
(MIKE
21,
DHI,
Hørsholm,
Denmark)
related
results
respective
distribution.
found
similar
patterns
each
floodplain.
highest
(8516–70,124
kg−1)
concentration
(46.2–141.6
mg
were
consistently
farthest
topographical
depression.
This
pattern
detectable
both,
FTIR.
strongest
correlation
between
both
methods
was
small,
abundant
particles.
Our
suggest
that
floodplains
combination
local
topography,
ought
explicitly
considered
future
studies
conducted
Finally,
our
indicate
FTIR
data
comparable
under
certain
conditions,
which
may
help
decision
analytical
method
sampling
design
studies.
Language: Английский
Making Waves: Unraveling microplastic deposition in rivers through the lens of sedimentary processes
Water Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
272, P. 122934 - 122934
Published: Dec. 8, 2024
Language: Английский
Filling the Gap: A Comprehensive Freshwater Network to Map Microplastics across Ecological Gradients in Argentina
Limnology and Oceanography Bulletin,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
33(2), P. 85 - 88
Published: April 29, 2024
Language: Английский
Mini-Open Dumps in the Paraná River Floodplain: Local Problems with Global Effects
Ana Pia Rabuffetti,
No information about this author
Nicolás Garello,
No information about this author
Florencia Eurich
No information about this author
et al.
Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
112(6)
Published: June 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Trashy treasures? The increasing terrestrial invertebrate diversity in small-scale dumps
Environmental Pollution,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
361, P. 124818 - 124818
Published: Aug. 24, 2024
Language: Английский
Multi-Method Analysis of Microplastic Distribution by Flood Frequency and Local Topography in Rhine Floodplains
Markus Rolf,
No information about this author
Hannes Laermanns,
No information about this author
Julia Horn
No information about this author
et al.
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Rivers
are
important
transport
pathways
for
microplastics
into
the
ocean,
but
can
also
be
potential
microplastic
sinks
by
deposition
in
sediments
of
river
bed
and
adjacent
floodplains.
In
particular,
floods
(re)mobilise
from
floodplains,
(re)deposit
relocate
them
depending
on
floodplain
topography.
this
context,
knowledge
about
fluvial
input
to
their
spatial
distribution
fate
soils
is
limited.
To
investigate
topic,
we
sampled
soil
at
a
depth
5-20
cm
along
three
transects
different
Rhine
We
analysed
samples
tandem
with
pyrolysis
GC/MS
ATR-
&
µ-FPA-FTIR
abundance
mass
concentrations.
study
influence
flood
frequency
floodplains
abundance,
applied
fitted
hydrodynamic
model
(MIKE
21,
DHI,
Hørsholm,
Denmark)
based
corresponding
time
series
water
level
related
results
respective
distribution.
found
similar
patterns
each
floodplain.
The
highest
(8,516–70,124
kg−1)
concentration
(46.2–
141.6
mg
were
consistently
farthest
topographical
depression.
This
pattern
detectable
both,
FTIR.
strongest
correlation
between
both
methods
was
small,
abundant
particles.
Our
indicate
that
combination
local
Further
research
necessary
enlighten
long-term
soils.
Language: Английский