Remote Sensing,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(19), P. 3614 - 3614
Published: Sept. 27, 2024
This
study
simulated
the
spatiotemporal
changes
in
coastal
ecosystem
services
(ESs)
Jiaodong
Peninsula
from
2000
to
2050
and
analyzed
driving
mechanisms
of
climate
change
human
activities
with
respect
ESs,
aiming
provide
policy
recommendations
that
promote
regional
sustainable
development.
Future
land
use
were
forecast
based
on
scenarios
Coupled
Model
Intercomparison
Project
Phase
6
(CMIP6).
The
Integrated
Valuation
Ecosystem
Services
Tradeoffs
(InVEST)
model
was
used
assess
ESs
such
as
water
yield
(WY),
carbon
storage
(CS),
soil
retention
(SR),
habitat
quality
(HQ).
Key
drivers
identified
using
Structural
Equation
Modeling
(SEM).
Results
demonstrate
following:
(1)
High
WY
are
concentrated
built-up
areas,
while
high
CS,
HQ,
SR
mainly
found
mountainous
hilly
regions
extensive
forests
grasslands.
(2)
By
2050,
CS
HQ
will
show
a
gradual
degradation
trend,
annual
variations
closely
related
precipitation.
Among
different
scenarios,
most
severe
ES
occurs
under
SSP5-8.5
scenario,
SSP1-2.6
scenario
shows
relatively
less
degradation.
(3)
SEM
analysis
indicates
urbanization
leads
continuous
declines
topographic
factors
controlling
spatial
distribution
four
ESs.
Climate
can
directly
influence
SR,
their
impact
is
stronger
higher
activity
intensity
than
those
lower
intensity.
(4)
Considering
combined
effects
we
recommend
future
development
decisions
be
made
rationally
control
give
greater
consideration
context
change.
Remote Sensing,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(2), P. 273 - 273
Published: Jan. 14, 2025
The
intensification
of
climate
change
and
the
implementation
territorial
spatial
planning
policies
have
jointly
increased
complexity
future
carbon
storage
changes.
However,
impact
on
under
remains
unclear.
Therefore,
this
study
aims
to
reveal
potential
impacts
sequestration,
providing
decision
support
for
addressing
optimizing
planning.
We
employed
FLUS
model,
InVEST
variance
partitioning
analysis
(VPA)
method
simulate
15
different
scenarios
that
combine
Xiamen
in
2035,
quantify
individual
combined
ecosystem
sequestration.
results
showed
(1)
by
Xiamen’s
capacity
is
expected
range
from
32.66
×
106
Mg
33.00
various
scenarios,
reflecting
a
decrease
2020
levels;
(2)
conducive
preserving
storage,
with
urban
development
boundary
proving
be
most
effective;
(3)
greatly
affected
change,
RCP
4.5
more
effective
than
8.5
maintaining
higher
levels
storage;
(4)
influence
sequestration
consistently
exceeds
particularly
high-emission
where
regulatory
effect
especially
significant.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Rapid
socioeconomic
growth
has
altered
land
use
patterns,
resulting
in
a
surge
worldwide
CO2
emissions,
triggering
global
climate
challenges
and
adversely
affecting
human
health,
safety,
sustainable
development.
As
result,
immediate
action
is
required
to
undertake
mitigation
adaptation
strategies.
This
study,
based
on
the
causal
logic
of
change,
blue-green
space
carbon
uses
system
dynamics
(SD)
model,
patch-generating
simulation
(PLUS)
integrated
valuation
ecosystem
service
trade-offs
(InVEST)
models
simulate
evolution
patterns
predict
spatial
distribution
storage
Wuhan
2060
from
2030
under
three
SSP-RCP
scenarios
CMIP6
investigates
their
mechanisms.
The
findings
show
that
across
various
scenarios,
would
decline
over
next
30
years,
with
green
spaces
decreasing
some
amount
blue
growing
marginally.
also
expected
due
shrinking
patterns.
SSP126
scenario
least
shrinkage
spaces,
reduction
7.18Tg
storage.
Under
SSP245
scenario,
expansion
non-blue-green
encroaches
an
8.13
Tg
decrease
Across
SSP585
expand
fastest,
highest
loss
considerable
drop
11.67
Tg.
research
extremely
important
for
optimizing
regional
coordinating
high-quality
development
Wuhan,
assisting
implementation
urban
change
plans.
Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13
Published: Feb. 18, 2025
Introduction
Machine
learning
techniques,
renowned
for
their
ability
to
process
complex
datasets
and
uncover
key
ecological
patterns,
have
become
increasingly
instrumental
in
assessing
ecosystem
services.
Methods
This
study
quantitatively
evaluates
individual
services—such
as
water
yield,
carbon
storage,
habitat
quality,
soil
conservation—on
the
Yunnan-Guizhou
Plateau
years
2000,
2010,
2020.
A
comprehensive
service
index
is
employed
assess
overall
capacity,
revealing
spatiotemporal
variations
services
exploring
trade-offs
synergies
among
them.
Additionally,
machine
models
identify
drivers
influencing
services,
informing
design
of
future
scenarios.
The
PLUS
model
used
project
land
use
changes
by
2035
under
three
scenarios—natural
development,
planning-oriented,
priority.
Based
on
simulation
results
these
scenarios,
InVEST
applied
evaluate
various
Results
During
2000-2020,
exhibited
significant
fluctuations,
driven
synergies.
Land
vegetation
cover
were
primary
factors
affecting
with
priority
scenario
demonstrating
best
performance
across
all
Discussion
research
integrates
model,
providing
more
efficient
data
interpretation
precise
design,
offering
new
insights
methodologies
managing
optimizing
Plateau.
These
findings
contribute
development
effective
protection
sustainable
strategies,
applicable
both
plateau
similar
regions.
Ecology and Evolution,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
ABSTRACT
Changes
in
terrestrial
ecosystem
carbon
storage
(CS)
affect
the
global
cycle,
thereby
influencing
climate
change.
Land
use/land
cover
(LULC)
shifts
are
key
drivers
of
CS
changes,
making
it
crucial
to
predict
their
impact
on
for
low‐carbon
development.
Most
studies
model
future
LULC
by
adjusting
change
proportions,
leading
overly
subjective
simulations.
We
integrated
Integrated
Valuation
Ecosystem
Services
and
Trade‐offs
(InVEST)
model,
Patch‐generating
Use
Simulation
(PLUS)
Harmonization
2
(LUH2)
dataset
simulate
Yunnan
under
different
SSP‐RCP
scenarios
economic
Within
new
PLUS‐InVEST‐LUH2
framework,
we
systematically
analyzed
alterations
effects
from
1980
2040.
Results
demonstrated
that:
(1)
Forestland
had
highest
CS,
whereas
built‐up
land
water
showed
minimal
levels.
Western
areas
boast
higher
while
east
has
lower.
From
2020,
continuously
decreased
29.55
Tg.
In
wake
population
increase
advancement,
area
expanded
2.75
times.
Built‐up
encroaches
other
categories
is
a
cause
reduction
CS.
(2)
2020
2040,
mainly
due
an
forestland,
rose
3934.65
Tg
SSP1‐2.6
scenario,
SSP2‐4.5
primarily
forestland
grassland
areas,
declined
3800.86
(3)
primary
contributor
ongoing
enlargement
causing
sustained
decline
Scenario
simulations
indicate
that
changes
will
have
significant
Yunnan.
Under
green
sustainable
development
pathway,
can
exhibit
sink
potential.
Overall,
this
research
offers
scientific
reference
optimizing
management
Yunnan,
aiding
China's
“double
carbon”
goals.