Conservation Implications of Vegetation Characteristics and Soil Properties in Endangered Mangrove Scyphiphora hydrophyllacea on Hainan Island, China DOI Open Access

He Bai,

Song Sun,

Bingjie Zheng

et al.

Sustainability, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 17(1), P. 191 - 191

Published: Dec. 30, 2024

Scyphiphora hydrophyllacea is an endangered mangrove species in China. Over-exploitation and coastal development have drastically reduced its distribution population, now limited to the Qingmei Port (Sanya) Qinglan (Wenchang). Despite critical status, research on ecological roles remains limited. This study examines characteristics of S. communities their relationship with soil properties. A total 17 from 11 families 14 genera were recorded. TWINSPAN classification identified two distinct community types: community. Significant biodiversity differences found only tree layer, no shrub or herbaceous layers. The importance value within arbor layer exhibited variability across communities, serving as associated a dominant community, suggesting potential barriers natural regeneration. Redundancy analysis (RDA) revealed that key factors influencing hydrophyllacea’s include electrical conductivity (EC), phosphorus (TP), nitrogen (TN), organic content (SOC), carbon/nitrogen ratio (C/N). We propose high salinity deficiency may act limiting regeneration hydrophyllacea.

Language: Английский

Enterobacter-inoculation altered the C, N contents and regulated biomass allocation in Reaumuria soongorica to promote plant growth and improve salt stress tolerance DOI Creative Commons
X. Y. Bao, Peifang Chong,

He Cai

et al.

Frontiers in Plant Science, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15

Published: Jan. 3, 2025

Soil salinization poses a significant ecological and environmental challenge both in China across the globe. Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) enhance plants' resilience against biotic abiotic stresses, thereby playing vital role soil improvement vegetation restoration efforts. PGPR assist plants thriving under salt stress by modifying plant physiology, enhancing nutrient absorption, synthesizing hormones. However, mechanisms through which regulate contents of carbon (C) nitrogen (N), biomass allocation desert response to is still unclear. This study explores impact on allocation, C, N R. soongorica seedlings pot experiment. Strains P6, N20, N21, identified as Enterobacter, were isolated from rhizosphere soongorica, they exhibited various beneficial traits such indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) production, phosphate solubilization, fixation, tolerance up 8% NaCl stress. We found that stress, exhibit reductions height, basal diameter, root surface area (P<0.05). inoculation with strains N21 reverses these trends. Compared treatment alone, co-treatment significantly increases roots, stems, leaves, particularly biomass, 99.88%, 85.55%, 141.76%, respectively Moreover, decrease stems C increase roots leaves compared Specifically, 14.50%, 12.47%, 8.60%, while 4.96%, 4.45%, 4.94%, Additionally, stem leaf biomasses positive correlation negative tissues. In conclusion, Enterobacter enhanced seedlings, regulated distribution, modifies promote growth improve tolerance. provides novel adaptive strategy for integrated use halophytes saline-alkali

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Nitrogen addition alters nutrient allocation and functional traits of early spring herbaceous plants in a temperate forest DOI
Guancheng Liu,

Hui Wang,

Guoyong Yan

et al.

Forest Ecology and Management, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 580, P. 122544 - 122544

Published: Feb. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Understory Vegetation Regulated the Soil Stoichiometry in Cold-Temperate Larch Forests DOI Creative Commons

Ruihan Xiao,

Xinyuan Liang,

Beixing Duan

et al.

Plants, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 14(7), P. 1088 - 1088

Published: April 1, 2025

Carbon (C), nitrogen (N), and phosphorus (P) are vital nutrients in the soil, exerting a profound influence on primary productivity of ecosystems. However, our understanding how understory influences soil their stoichiometry remains limited, especially cold-temperate forests where plays crucial role mediating nutrient cycling. To elucidate effect vegetation nutrients, three typical larch forests, namely Sphagnum-Bryum-Rhododendron tomentosum-Larix gmelinii forest (SLL), Rhododendron dauricum-Larix (RL), (LL), were selected region northeast China to determine organic carbon (SOC), total (TN), (TP) contents, stoichiometric characteristics 0-100 cm depth. The results revealed following: (1) Significant differences its existed among different types (p < 0.001), with SLL displaying highest mean SOC, TN, TP as well C:N, C:P, N:P ratios, whereas RL exhibited lowest values 0.05). (2) Across profile, content showed decreasing trends depth, significant layers. (3) Variations significantly correlated bulk density, pH, temperature, water content, porosity, capillary porosity This study underscores necessity further consideration impact future research

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Vegetation drives soil microbial metabolic limitation through modifications of soil properties and microbial biomass during desert grassland-shrubland state anthropogenic transition DOI
Zhenjie Zhang, Yanan Zhao, Zhigang Li

et al.

Applied Soil Ecology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 202, P. 105609 - 105609

Published: Aug. 29, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

3

Resource-enhancing global changes shift soil multifunctionality towards faster cycling in arid grasslands DOI

Zhaobin Song,

Xiaoan Zuo, Shaokun Wang

et al.

Applied Soil Ecology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 208, P. 105987 - 105987

Published: Feb. 24, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Plant morphological and physiological traits are stable in a nitrogen-saturated tropical forest after 18-year nitrogen additions DOI
Guangcan Yu, Jing Chen, Andi Li

et al.

Plant and Soil, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: April 28, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

ECOLOGICAL STOICHIOMETRIC CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MANGROVE ECOSYSTEM IN BEIBU GULF, CHINA DOI Open Access

Chuan-Gui Xu,

Gang Hu, Zhonghua Zhang

et al.

Applied Ecology and Environmental Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 22(3), P. 1971 - 1981

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Despite extensive studies on how environmental factors influence plant and soil nutrient distribution stoichiometry, the intertidal zone affects distribution, stoichiometry remains unclear.Therefore, this study analyzed leaf organic carbon (C), nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) concentrations in mangrove forest wetlands South China.The results demonstrated that were significantly different plants zones.The average N:P ratio was 12.85 mainly nitrogen-limited.Soil at 0-10 cm higher mid-and low zones, while opposite true for high zone.The concentration less than <30-40 both mid-intertidal varied similarly to of carbon.The C:N ratios 30-40 highest decreased with decreasing elevation.Contrastingly, C:P did not differ much among three zones between 0-10-cm 30-40-cm profiles.The correlated carbon, phosphorus, ratio.Overall, responded differently communities zones.These differences might be attributed variations conditions communities.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus contents and their ecological stoichiometric characteristics in leaf litter from the Jianfengling Tropical Montane Rainforest DOI Creative Commons

Shuxuan Yin

Frontiers in Plant Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15

Published: Sept. 24, 2024

Investigating carbon (C), nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) contents ecological stoichiometric characteristics in leaf litter from tropical rainforests is crucial for elucidating nutrient cycling energy flow forest ecosystems. In this study, a 60-ha montane rainforest dynamic monitoring plot Jianfengling, was selected as the research site 60 subplots were detailed study. Leaf collected monthly throughout 2016, branches of similar height placed atthe four corners each sample square to support nylon cloth (1 m× 1 m) with mm apertures. The plant leaves sorted,placed into envelopes, labelled, transported laboratory samples various species identified, resulting total 107 analyzed. For 31 dominant species, had C, N P 312.71 ± 28.42, 4.95 0.46 0.40 0.03 g/kg, respectively. C:N, C:P N:P ratios 63.61 7.50, 790.91 82.30 12.49 1.00, respectively, indicating moderate variability. exhibited greater variability among groups, significant heterogeneity samples. contrast, data less variability, highlighting homogeneity. Overall, mean carbon, lower than those observed at national global scales. below 14 indicated that limited decomposition Jianfengling. However, no correlations between their soil. above results provide important reference scientific basis processes, future, we can explore limiting role mechanism process litter.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Effect of Brassinolide on Stoichiometric Stability Characteristics of Tall Fescue under Drought Stress in Ecological Restoration DOI Open Access

Roujia Kang,

Mingyi Li, Shiwei Guo

et al.

Sustainability, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(14), P. 5942 - 5942

Published: July 12, 2024

In order to investigate the effects of brassinolide (BR) on ecological stoichiometric characteristics and internal stability plants in slope protection under different drought conditions, biomass, proline content, nutrient tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea) three stress periods were analyzed by weighing water control method, with degrees (75% ± 5%), mild (55% 5%) severe (35% four BR concentrations (0 mg/L, 0.05 0.2 mg/L 0.5 mg/L). The results showed that resulted a decrease plant biomass there differences carbon, nitrogen phosphorus contents their ratios organs. Spraying suitable concentration could alleviate loss promote accumulation fescue. Under normal spraying conditions BR, it is most for high sensitivity exogenous input, underground part increased clearly. propitious synthesis enhances resistance plants. According characteristics, can improve utilization efficiency certain extent, ratio show main factor limiting growth vegetation concrete restoration system, which supplement accelerate process restoration. application fescue, adjust distribution strategy stability, adverse This study provides new ideas methods reconstruction arid areas.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Plant functional traits predict soil multifunctionality under increased precipitation and nitrogen addition in a desert steppe DOI

Zhaobin Song,

Xiaoan Zuo, Ya Hu

et al.

CATENA, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 247, P. 108486 - 108486

Published: Oct. 22, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

1