Maize/Soybean Intercropping with Straw Return Increases Crop Yield by Influencing the Biological Characteristics of Soil
Jingjing Cui,
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Shuang Li,
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Bate Baoyin
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et al.
Microorganisms,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(6), P. 1108 - 1108
Published: May 30, 2024
With
mounting
demand
for
high-quality
agricultural
products
and
the
relentless
exploitation
of
arable
land
resources,
finding
sustainable
ways
to
safely
cultivate
food
crops
is
becoming
ever
more
important.
Here,
we
investigated
effects
integrated
cropping
technique
“straw
return
+
intercropping”
on
soil
aggregates
as
well
microbial
biomass
carbon
(MBC)
content,
enzyme
activities
diversity
in
soils
maize
soybean
crops.
Our
results
show
that
comparison
straw
removal
monoculture,
intercropping
increase
rhizosphere’s
MBC
content
(59.10%)
soil,
along
with
urease
(47.82%),
sucrase
(57.14%),
catalase
(16.14%)
acid
phosphatase
(40.66%)
under
soybean.
Under
same
treatment,
yield
when
intercropped
surpassed
grown
equivalent
ratio
treatment
being
highest.
Overall,
beneficial
healthy
development
agriculture
black
region
northeast
China,
especially
combined
fields.
Language: Английский
Higher temperatures decreased the abundance of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and the complexity of their networks by reducing tree diversity
Dan Xiao,
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Yixin Tang,
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Wei Zhang
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et al.
Applied Soil Ecology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
206, P. 105905 - 105905
Published: Jan. 31, 2025
Language: Английский
Amendment-assisted myco-phytostabilization potential of plants on copper tailings in a pot-scale experiment
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 26, 2025
Abstract
Mining
activities
have
as
a
secondary
result
the
production
of
residues
stored
in
tailings
dumps
and
ponds
which
lead
to
serious
environmental
hazards
over
time.
For
this
reason,
it
is
necessary
install
accelerate
ecological
succession
on
ponds,
their
phytostabilization
being
an
ongoing
challenge.
The
aim
study
was
apply
eco-technology
already
successfully
demonstrated
two
tailing
dams,
third
one
with
specific
geochemical
structure,
knowing
that
each
polluted
area
unique
entity.
A
pot-scale
experiment
carried
out
growth
chamber
amending
mining
substrate
top
soil
green
fertilizers,
inoculating
1%
2%
fungi,
sowing
Agrostis
capillaris
alone,
or
mixed
Melilotus
albus.
experimental
design
consisted
14
treatments,
5
replicates.
treatment
fungi
sown
mixture
plant
species,
biomasses,
technosoil
respiration,
total
Kjeldahl
nitrogen
content
assimilatory
pigments
recorded
statistically
significantly
higher
values,
compared
other
treatments.
Lipid
peroxidation
some
toxic
elements
plants
registered
significant
decrease
for
same
treatment.
There
no
difference
mycorrhizal
colonization
between
under
these
particular
conditions.
This
could
be
applied
surface
new
dam.
novelties
are
success
inoculation
both
substantially
reduces
costs
large-scale
using
plants.
Language: Английский
Spatial-machine learning framework for rapid identification of soil cadmium risk in high geochemical background areas
Journal of Hazardous Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 138091 - 138091
Published: April 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Variations in Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi Communities During Wetland and Forest Succession in Northeast China
Mingyu Wang,
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Chunying Zheng,
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Mengsha Li
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et al.
Forests,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(1), P. 45 - 45
Published: Dec. 30, 2024
In
this
study,
we
investigated
the
changes
in
communities
of
arbuscular
mycorrhizal
fungi
(AMF)
and
their
driving
factors
across
eight
vegetation
succession
stages
Sanjiang
Plain,
Northeast
China,
original
natural
wetland
(NW),
edge
(EW),
shrub-invaded
(IW),
shrub-dominated
(DW),
young-Betula
forest
(YB),
mature-Betula
(MB),
Populus
Betula
mixed
(PB),
conifer
(CF),
using
Illumina
MiSeq
sequencing.
As
research
has
revealed,
significant
differences
exist
soil
physicochemical
indicators,
including
moisture
content
(MC),
pH,
organic
carbon
(SOC),
total
nitrogen
(TN),
available
(AN),
phosphorus
(TP),
(AP).
progresses,
diversity
structure
AMF
also
undergo
changes,
with
Simpson
index
being
highest
coniferous
forests
(CF)
Abundance-based
Coverage
Estimator
(ACE)
Chao1
indices
elevated
wetlands
(PB).
Non-metric
multidimensional
scaling
(NMDS)
analysis
reveals
distinct
various
stages.
Furthermore,
stacked
bar
charts
indicate
that
genus
Glomus
dominates
most
but
is
nearly
absent
CF,
where
it
replaced
by
Paraglomus.
Canonical
correspondence
(CCA)
demonstrates
SOC
a
more
impact
on
during
EW
stage
succession,
while
AP
TP
exert
greater
influence
CF
as
well
MB
YB
AN,
other
hand,
plays
prominent
role
shaping
IW
NW
PICRUSt2
predictions
reveal
enzymes
such
alcohol
dehydrogenase
L-aminoadipate-semialdehyde
are
abundant
YB,
whereas
pathways
like
4-amino-2-methyl-5-diphosphomethylpyrimidine
biosynthesis
enriched
IW.
These
findings
uncover
close
interplay
between
properties
community
dynamics,
aiming
to
deepen
our
understanding
relationships
among
properties,
dynamics
ecosystems.
Language: Английский