International Journal of Climatology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 22, 2024
ABSTRACT
There
has
been
increasing
attention
paid
to
the
effects
of
drought,
especially
extreme
on
vegetation
productivity
under
climate
change.
However,
there
are
still
challenges
in
quantifying
variations
and
adverse
effect
drought
at
a
regional
scale
within
context
historical
This
study
quantified
changes
characteristics
droughts
their
Hai
River
Basin
(HRB)
China,
using
factual
(with
trends)
counterfactual
(detrended)
data
from
ISIMIP3a
project.
Standardised
Precipitation
Evapotranspiration
Index
(SPEI)
Run
theory
were
utilised
determine
characteristic
factors
(drought
frequency,
duration,
severity,
intensity
peak)
By
comparing
forcing
simulations,
detected
attributed
climatic
trends.
The
negative
gross
primary
(GPP)
quantified.
Results
showed
that
more
serious
events
occurred
HRB
1901
2019
than
those
climate.
difference
was
exacerbated
late
stages
(1980–2019)
over
most
basin.
A
deceleration
found
rising
pattern
GPP
last
four
decades,
exacerbating
Compared
during
1982–2000,
experienced
further
losses
related
2000–2018
rate
2°gC°m
−2
°day
−1
.
Furthermore,
drought‐related
pronounced
summer,
indicating
sensitive
this
season.
These
findings
enhance
our
understanding
historically
observed
trends
suggest
strategies
should
be
implemented
protect
drought.
Remote Sensing,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(19), P. 3666 - 3666
Published: Oct. 1, 2024
In
the
era
of
big
data,
prediction
has
become
a
fundamental
capability.
Current
methods
primarily
focus
on
sequence
elements;
however,
in
multivariate
time
series
forecasting,
is
critical
factor
that
must
not
be
overlooked.
While
some
consider
time,
they
often
neglect
temporal
distance
between
elements
and
predicted
target
relationship
essential
for
identifying
patterns
such
as
periodicity,
trends,
other
dynamics.
Moreover,
extraction
features
inadequate,
discussions
how
to
comprehensively
leverage
data
are
limited.
As
result,
model
performance
can
suffer,
particularly
tasks
with
specific
requirements.
To
address
these
challenges,
we
propose
new
model,
TE-LSTM,
based
LSTM,
which
employs
encoding
method
fully
extract
features.
A
weighting
strategy
also
used
optimize
integration
information,
capturing
each
element
relative
element,
integrating
it
into
LSTM.
Additionally,
this
study
examines
impact
different
granularities
model.
Using
Beijing
International
Airport
station
area,
applied
our
temperature
prediction.
Compared
baseline
showed
an
improvement
0.7552%
without
granularity,
1.2047%
granularity
3,
0.0953%
when
addressing
The
final
results
demonstrate
superiority
proposed
highlight
its
effectiveness
overcoming
limitations
existing
approaches.
International Journal of Climatology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 22, 2024
ABSTRACT
There
has
been
increasing
attention
paid
to
the
effects
of
drought,
especially
extreme
on
vegetation
productivity
under
climate
change.
However,
there
are
still
challenges
in
quantifying
variations
and
adverse
effect
drought
at
a
regional
scale
within
context
historical
This
study
quantified
changes
characteristics
droughts
their
Hai
River
Basin
(HRB)
China,
using
factual
(with
trends)
counterfactual
(detrended)
data
from
ISIMIP3a
project.
Standardised
Precipitation
Evapotranspiration
Index
(SPEI)
Run
theory
were
utilised
determine
characteristic
factors
(drought
frequency,
duration,
severity,
intensity
peak)
By
comparing
forcing
simulations,
detected
attributed
climatic
trends.
The
negative
gross
primary
(GPP)
quantified.
Results
showed
that
more
serious
events
occurred
HRB
1901
2019
than
those
climate.
difference
was
exacerbated
late
stages
(1980–2019)
over
most
basin.
A
deceleration
found
rising
pattern
GPP
last
four
decades,
exacerbating
Compared
during
1982–2000,
experienced
further
losses
related
2000–2018
rate
2°gC°m
−2
°day
−1
.
Furthermore,
drought‐related
pronounced
summer,
indicating
sensitive
this
season.
These
findings
enhance
our
understanding
historically
observed
trends
suggest
strategies
should
be
implemented
protect
drought.