Akademik Ziraat Dergisi,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 3, 2024
Amaç:
Mekansal
planlamalarda
en
uygun
yer
kriterlerinin
belirlenmesi
için
pek
çok
çalışmalar
yapılmıştır.
Ancak
hobi
bahçeleri
yapılan
incelendiğinde
farklı
parametrelerin
dikkate
alındığı
görülmüştür.
Bu
çalışmanın
amacı,
çalışmalarında
alınarak
kriterleri
bir
standart
oluşturulmasıdır.
amaçla,
Analitik
Hiyerarşi
Süreci
(AHP)
yöntemi
kullanılarak
kriterlerin
önem
dereceleri
belirlenmiş
ve
Karadeniz
Teknik
Üniversitesi
Yerleşke’si
içinde
bu
kriterlere
göre
alanlar
tespit
edilmiştir.
Hobi
bahçeleri,
artan
kent
nüfusunun
bireylerin
doğayla
iç
içe
vakit
geçirmelerini,
streslerini
azaltmalarını
fiziksel
aktivitelerde
bulunmalarını
sağlar.
Ayrıca,
kentler
yeşil
oluşturarak
bozulan
ekosistem
dengesini
yeniden
sağlamaya
katkıda
bulunur.
bağlamda,
ilk
aşamasında
ideal
seçiminde
kullanılacak
kriterler
tanımlanmış,
ikinci
ise
belirlenmiştir.
Materyal
Yöntem:
Araştırmada
yöntemi,
arazi
gözlemleri
Coğrafi
Bilgi
Sistemleri
yardımıyla
belirlenen
doğrultusunda
analizleri
AHP,
karmaşık
karar
verme
problemlerini
hiyerarşik
yapıya
indirgemeyi
karşılaştırmalı
değerlendirmeler
yapmayı
Çalışmanın
adımları
şu
şekildedir:
1.
Kriterlerin
Belirlenmesi:
bahçesi
uygunluk
analizinde
2.
Ağırlıklandırılması:
Uzman
görüşleri
literatür
taramaları
dereceleri,
AHP
ağırlıklandırılmıştır.
3.
Alan
Analizi:
içerisindeki
sonucu
potansiyel
alanı
olabilecek
4
lokasyon
belirlenmiş.
CBS
yardımı
ile
kriter
ağırlıkları
örneğinde
analizler
Sonuçların
Değerlendirilmesi:
Elde
edilen
veriler
ışığında
alan
Araştırma
Bulguları:
sonucunda
elde
parametreler
şekildedir.
Toprak
tekstürü
0,1741,
toprak
derinliği
0,1574,
bakı
0,1529,
konum,
0,1042,
eğim,
0,0974,
manzara,
0,0905,
mevcut
bitki
varlığı,
0,0781,
araç
yoluna
yakınlık,
0,0643
büyüklüğü,
0,0599
olarak
sıralanmıştır.
sonuçlara
alanlarından
I’in
olabilmesi
özelliğine
sahip
olduğu
Sonuç:
Çalışma,
analizlerinin,
çevresel
sosyal
ihtiyaçları
karşılayan
alanların
belirlenmesinde
etkili
olduğunu
ortaya
koymaktadır.
Yerleşke’sinde
alanları,
üniversite
topluluğunun
sağlığı
refahı
önemli
adım
teşkil
etmektedir.
çalışma,
diğer
kampüsleri
şehir
planlaması
projeleri
de
örnek
edebilir.
Land,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
14(3), P. 661 - 661
Published: March 20, 2025
Imbalanced
supplies
and
demands
of
ecosystem
services
(ESSD)
can
negatively
affect
human
well-being.
Optimizing
land
use
patterns
in
cities
regions
is,
fact,
essential
to
mitigate
this
challenge
ensure
sustainable
development.
In
context,
the
present
study
aims
analyze
supply
demand
food
production
(FPs),
carbon
sequestration
(CSs),
recreation
(RSs)
a
typical
coal
resource-based
city
(Huainan)
China.
addition,
main
influencing
factors
their
driving
mechanisms
were
further
explored
using
geographical
detector
(Geo-Detector)
multi-scale
geographic
weighted
regression
(MGWR)
models.
Future
changes
also
predicted
under
traditional
constrained
development
scenarios
GeoSOS-FLUS
model.
The
obtained
results
indicated
that:
(1)
comprehensive
service
(ES)
index
decreased
from
1.42
0.84,
while
increased
0.74
0.95
during
2010–2020
period;
(2)
urban
rural
areas
had
spatial
disparities;
(3)
construction,
ecological,
cultivated
strongly
impacted
ES;
(4)
implementing
effectively
protect
ecological
land,
control
expansion,
improve
ESSD
relationships
Huainan
City.
This
provides
valuable
theoretical
foundation
methodological
framework
for
future
optimization
efforts,
as
well
enhancing
sustainability
mitigating
imbalance
between
services.
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(8), P. 3305 - 3305
Published: April 8, 2025
With
the
expansion
of
urbanization
in
China,
ecological
environments
are
becoming
more
and
prominent.
Uncovering
driving
factors
ways
regulating
ecosystem
health
has
become
a
hot
topic
for
regional
sustainable
development.
This
paper
adopted
improved
vigor–organization–resilience
service
(VORS)
model
to
diagnose
status
Guangxi
from
2000
2020
verify
main
affecting
health.
Considering
influencing
(including
vegetation,
terrain,
climate
human
activities),
mechanism
associated
with
was
analyzed
by
using
geographic
detector
(GD),
multiscale
geographically
weighted
regression
(MGWR),
XGBOOTS-SHAP
model.
The
results
show
that
spatial
distribution
is
characterized
low
values
central
region
high
northern
eastern
regions
higher
elevations
2020.
agglomeration
evolution
changes
dispersion,
consistent.
interaction
vegetation
enhanced
significantly,
while
relatively
weak.
And
most
impacts
activities
on
environment
negative.
factor
dominant
positive
effect
health,
activity
elements
have
weak
negative
Meanwhile,
complex
changeable,
their
leading
corresponding
other
factors.
study
provides
scientific
reference
harmonious
development
humans
nature
southern
China.
Land,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
14(5), P. 913 - 913
Published: April 22, 2025
The
rapid
pace
of
urbanization
has
led
to
excessive
resource
consumption
and
worsening
environmental
pollution,
particularly
in
resource-based
cities,
where
prolonged
exploitation
mineral
resources
resulted
dual
challenges
ecological
degradation
economic
imbalance.
Using
Fushun,
a
resource-exhausted
city
still
struggling
with
its
transformation,
as
case
study,
this
research
develops
progressive
analytical
framework
that
integrates
the
InVEST
model,
optimal
parameter
geographic
detector,
multi-scale
geographically
weighted
regression.
This
framework,
comprising
sequence
steps—single-factor
analysis,
interaction-factor
global
regression
analysis—enables
comprehensive
exploration
driving
mechanisms
behind
ES
changes
Fushun
from
2000
2020.
results
indicate
following:
(1)
Significant
ecosystem
services
were
observed,
water
yield
soil
conservation
showing
fluctuating
upward
trend,
while
carbon
storage
habitat
quality
experienced
slight
declines.
(2)
Over
time,
dominant
drivers
transitioned
primarily
socio-economic
factors
synergistic
influence
natural
human
activities.
GDP
land
use
intensity
increasingly
contributed
explaining
through
their
interaction
effects.
(3)
At
street
scale,
exhibited
spatial
heterogeneity.
For
instance,
negative
effects
built-up
cultivated
more
pronounced
urban–rural
transition
zones,
elevation
NDVI
had
positive
impact
source
areas.
provides
systematic
targeted
recommendations
offer
data-driven
insights
guide
policies
prioritizing
regional
sustainability.
Furthermore,
it
practical
reference
points
for
improving
other
coal
cities
undergoing
incomplete
transformations.
Ecological Indicators,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
166, P. 112446 - 112446
Published: Aug. 2, 2024
Urbanization,
industrialization,
land
development,
and
other
human
activities
have
led
to
ecological
issues
such
as
shrinking
lake
wetlands,
fragmented
cropland,
reduced
biodiversity.
Taking
the
Poyang
Lake
urban
agglomeration
study
area,
textual
analysis
method
was
used
analyze
typical
facts
of
historical
succession
since
1949,
then
index
spatial
were
adopted
characterize
temporal
evolution
ecosystem
health
in
period
2003–2020.
On
this
basis,
spillover
effects
on
investigated
based
Durbin
model
four
dimensions.
The
results
show
that
area
gone
through
management
path
from
"agricultural
retreat
fishery
advancement"
"dike
reclamation"
"sand
ban"
"returning
lake".
Ecological
protection
has
sublimation
"enlightenment"
"full
implementation"
"strengthening
upgrading".
2003
2020
been
range
0.37709
∼
0.3709
0.3709.
0.48485,
with
characteristics
"low
center
high
periphery".
city
expansion
agricultural
county
are
generally
distributed
pattern
"high
center,
low
periphery",
while
distribution
water
body
is
characterized
by
"near-lake"
"near-river",
newly
registered
enterprises
a
change
"point"
"surface".
"proximity
lake"
river",
changes
There
significant
competition
effect
health,
there
negative
collaboration
industrial
activities,
effect.
can
provide
more
detailed
empirical
support
for
regulation
global
lakeside
agglomerations.
IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17, P. 13387 - 13399
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Ecosystem
health
is
a
key
indicator
of
regional
sustainable
development
and
important
for
guiding
ecological
improvement.
However,
long-term
time-series
analyses
ecosystem
health,
its
drivers,
changes
related
to
future
trends
have
not
yet
been
adequately
carried
out.
Xinjiang,
typical
Central
Asian
arid
region,
taken
as
case
study,
an
system
based
on
the
driver–pressure–state–impact–response
model
established.
Then,
assessment
method
using
TOPSIS
with
combined
weighting
proposed,
determinants
influencing
ecosystems
are
scrutinized
utilizing
geographical
detector
approach
geographically
weighted
regression
model.
Finally,
trend
change
was
predicted
by
applying
Hurst
exponent
slope
analysis.
The
findings
reveal
following
observations:
First,
between
2000
2020,
zones
in
Xinjiang
demonstrating
robust
predominantly
encompassed
Altai
Mountains
areas
proximal
Tian
Shan
Mountains;
low-value
regions
were
concentrated
Junggar
Basin
around
Tarim
Basin;
improved
index
accounted
92.1%
research
zone.
Second,
natural
driving
factors
dominate
Dominant
drivers
vary
among
affected
interactions
multiple
factors,
positive
negative
effects.
Third,
designated
study
area,
exhibiting
increase
persistent
projected
constitute
85.05%
total
area.
This
promising
providing
decision
support
Xinjiang.