Optimizing nature-based solutions for urban flood risk mitigation: A multi-objective genetic algorithm approach in Gdańsk, Poland
The Science of The Total Environment,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
963, P. 178303 - 178303
Published: Jan. 20, 2025
Language: Английский
Multiple stressors affect function rather than taxonomic structure of freshwater microbial communities
npj Biofilms and Microbiomes,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
11(1)
Published: April 18, 2025
Microbial
community
responses
to
environmental
stressors
are
often
characterised
by
assessing
changes
in
taxonomic
structure,
but
such
changes,
or
lack
thereof,
may
not
reflect
functional
that
critical
ecosystem
processes.
We
investigated
the
individual
and
combined
effects
of
nutrient
enrichment
(
+
10
mg/L
N,
1
P)
salinisation
15
g/L
NaCl)-key
freshwater
systems-on
structure
metabolic
function
benthic
microbial
communities
using
1000
L
open
ponds
established
>10
years
ago
field.
Combined
drove
strong
decreases
maximum
mean
total
carbon
rates
shifted
profiles
compared
either
stressor
individually
ambient
conditions.
These
did
recover
through
time
occurred
without
significant
alterations
bacterial
structure.
results
imply
functions,
including
organic
release,
likely
be
impaired
under
multiple
stressors,
even
when
remains
stable.
Language: Английский
Sustainable Recovery of the Health of Soil with Old Petroleum Hydrocarbon Contamination through Individual and Microorganism-Assisted Phytoremediation with Lotus corniculatus
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(17), P. 7484 - 7484
Published: Aug. 29, 2024
Due
to
the
large
number
of
areas
contaminated
with
TPH,
there
is
significant
interest
in
biological
remediation
technology
research,
offering
a
comprehensive
and
sustainable
approach
soil
decontamination
health
recovery
at
same
time.
This
study
aimed
investigate
effectiveness
remediating
TPH-contaminated
(6120
mg
kg−1)
using
Lotus
corniculatus
along
microorganism
consortium
(GTC-GVT/2021)
isolated
from
historic
sites.
evaluated
removal
TPH
through
changes
nutrient
content,
enzymatic
activity,
microbiological
community.
The
growth
L.
was
reduced
soil,
particularly
affecting
root
biomass
by
52.17%.
Applying
inoculum
positively
affected
total
plant
uncontaminated
(51.44%)
(33.30%)
soil.
GTC-GVT/2021
significantly
enhanced
degradation
after
90
days
20.8%
conjunction
26.33%
compared
control.
activity
more
pronounced
treatments,
most
cases,
presence
led
higher
activity.
cultivation
resulted
an
increased
concentration
inorganic
P,
NH4+,
water-soluble
phenols
while
no
rise
NO3−
observed.
Language: Английский
Response of earthworm enzyme activity and gut microbial functional diversity to carbendazim in the manured soil
Frontiers in Microbiology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: Oct. 1, 2024
The
effect
of
pesticide
pollution
on
environmental
microorganisms
in
soil
has
become
the
focus
widespread
concern
society
today.
response
earthworm
gut
and
surrounding
microbial
functional
diversity
enzyme
activity
to
carbendazim
(CBD)
was
studied
a
soil-earthworm
ecosystem
amended
with
manure.
In
experiment,
CBD
added
manured
(MS).
Meanwhile,
treatment
without
manure
control
pesticides
were
also
set
up.
activities
catalase
(CAT)
acetylcholinesterase
(AChE)
measured
evaluate
toxicity
CBD.
Biolog
method
used
assess
community.
2
mg/kg
treatment,
AChE
decreased
significantly
MS
after
14
d,
which
occurred
earlier
than
un-manured
(NS).
changes
CAT
treatments
showed
trend
initially
increasing
then
maintaining
at
high
level.
However,
28
d
soils
clearly
lower
that
7
for
both
treatments,
while
they
remained
stable
treatments.
carbon
source
utilization,
Simpson
index,
Shannon
McIntosh
index
higher
those
NS
overall
treated
control.
Also,
(2
mg/kg)
increased
microorganisms.
results
indicated
before
Furthermore,
exposure
concentration
not
only
led
inhibition
but
improved
diversity.
This
study
revealed
ecotoxicological
effects
earthworms
stress
following
use
organic
fertilizers
under
facility
conditions,
can
provide
theoretical
basis
remediation
future.
Language: Английский
Xenobiotic metabolism activity of gut microbiota from six marine species: combined taxonomic, metagenomic, and in vitro transformation analysis
Journal of Hazardous Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
480, P. 136152 - 136152
Published: Oct. 12, 2024
Language: Английский
Promoting the recovery of soil health in As and Sb-polluted soils: new evidence from the biochar-compost option
Amina Boukhatem,
No information about this author
Oualida Rached,
No information about this author
Alima Bentellis
No information about this author
et al.
Environmental Science and Pollution Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 18, 2024
The
role
of
compost
and
biochar
in
the
recovery
As
Sb-polluted
soils
is
poorly
investigated,
as
well
influence
their
application
rates
on
soil
health
quality.
In
this
study,
we
therefore
investigated
effectiveness
over
time
(2,
4,
6
months,
M)
a
municipal
solid
waste
(MSWC)
(BC),
applied
at
10
30%
rates,
selected
mixtures
(MIX;
total
1:1
ratio
MSWC
BC),
labile
Sb
polluted
from
an
abandoned
mine
(Djebel
Hamimat,
Algeria).
At
same
timepoints,
amendment
impact
chemistry
was
also
monitored,
while
activity
diversity
resident
microbial
communities
were
M.
After
MSWC,
BC,
MIX
higher
rate
significantly
increased
pH
(from
7.5
up
to
8.2),
EC
worrying
values.
dissolved
organic
carbon
content
greatly
by
(up
50-fold),
BC
showed
negligible
impact.
All
amendments
reduced
concentration
soil,
with
10%
being
most
effective
treatment
(i.e.,
reducing
~
60
20
mg
kg−1
soil).
On
contrary,
only
(e.g.,
12
4
case
BC).
both
2000-fold
dehydrogenase
activity,
null
Biolog
community
level
physiological
profile
sequencing
partial
16S
rRNA
gene
reduction
catabolic
α-diversity
change
composition
bacterial
populations
treated
soils.
Overall,
treatment,
especially
10%,
promising
option
for
chemical
biological
Language: Английский