Advances in bamboo genomics: Growth and development, stress tolerance, and genetic engineering DOI
Wenjia Wang,

Qiyao Wu,

Nannan Wang

et al.

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: May 2, 2025

ABSTRACT Bamboo is a fast‐growing and ecologically significant plant with immense economic value due to its applications in construction, textiles, bioenergy. However, research on bamboo has been hindered by long vegetative period, unpredictable flowering cycles, challenges genetic transformation. Recent developments advanced sequencing engineering technologies have provided new insights into bamboo's evolutionary history, developmental biology, stress resilience, paving the way for improved conservation sustainable utilization. This review synthesizes latest findings genomics, biotechnology, molecular mechanisms governing growth, development, response. Key genes regulatory pathways controlling rapid internode elongation, rhizome culm lignification, flowering, abiotic responses identified through multi‐omics functional studies. Complex interactions among transcription factors, epigenetic regulators, functionally important shape unique growth characteristics. Moreover, progress techniques, including clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats‐based genome editing, opened avenues targeted improvements. technical challenges, particularly complexity of polyploid genomes inefficient regeneration systems, remain barriers studies large‐scale breeding efforts. By integrating recent genomic discoveries advancements this proposes potential strategies overcome existing technological limitations accelerate development varieties. Continued efforts research, gene‐editing applications, cultivation practices will be essential harnessing as resilient renewable resource future. The presented here not only deepens our understanding architecture but also provides foundation future aimed at optimizing ecological industrial potential.

Language: Английский

Advances in bamboo genomics: Growth and development, stress tolerance, and genetic engineering DOI
Wenjia Wang,

Qiyao Wu,

Nannan Wang

et al.

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: May 2, 2025

ABSTRACT Bamboo is a fast‐growing and ecologically significant plant with immense economic value due to its applications in construction, textiles, bioenergy. However, research on bamboo has been hindered by long vegetative period, unpredictable flowering cycles, challenges genetic transformation. Recent developments advanced sequencing engineering technologies have provided new insights into bamboo's evolutionary history, developmental biology, stress resilience, paving the way for improved conservation sustainable utilization. This review synthesizes latest findings genomics, biotechnology, molecular mechanisms governing growth, development, response. Key genes regulatory pathways controlling rapid internode elongation, rhizome culm lignification, flowering, abiotic responses identified through multi‐omics functional studies. Complex interactions among transcription factors, epigenetic regulators, functionally important shape unique growth characteristics. Moreover, progress techniques, including clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats‐based genome editing, opened avenues targeted improvements. technical challenges, particularly complexity of polyploid genomes inefficient regeneration systems, remain barriers studies large‐scale breeding efforts. By integrating recent genomic discoveries advancements this proposes potential strategies overcome existing technological limitations accelerate development varieties. Continued efforts research, gene‐editing applications, cultivation practices will be essential harnessing as resilient renewable resource future. The presented here not only deepens our understanding architecture but also provides foundation future aimed at optimizing ecological industrial potential.

Language: Английский

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