Health outcomes related to multiple exposures in occupational settings: a review DOI Creative Commons
Cassandra Barbey, Nathalie Bonvallot, Frédèric Clerc

et al.

Safety and Health at Work, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(4), P. 382 - 395

Published: Oct. 28, 2024

Individuals are constantly exposed to hazardous factors that can affect their health, the hazards encountered in workplace lead development of occupational diseases. Risk mitigation measures help reduce risks, but they often designed without consideration interactions between exposures. Therefore, there is a need for research and it resulted international plans programmes. The aim this scoping review provide an overview scientific results related link multiple exposures human health outcomes. Sixty-three articles were reviewed. Research included only if mentioned: several combined exposures, direct characterisation each exposure, exposure/health outcome associations. Seven activity sectors identified: 'extraction energy production distribution', 'health care', 'banks, public administration defence', 'chemical production', 'manufacturing industry', 'agriculture food industry' 'transport logistics'. Six scenarios chemical (

Language: Английский

Diversity of culturable endophytic fungi associated with avocado orchards under organic and conventional management DOI Creative Commons

Daniel Sánchez-Hernández,

John Larsen, Frédérique Reverchon

et al.

bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory), Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 31, 2025

Abstract Endophytic fungi constitute a great resource for the implementation of sustainable agricultural practices. However, their diversity may be altered by agrochemicals used in conventionally managed agrosystems. Here we explored culturable endophytic associated with avocado ( Persea americana Mill.) conventional and organic orchards from three counties world’s leading productive region. In total, 529 fungal isolates were obtained branches roots trees. Identification based on ITS sequencing showed that most belonged to Ascomycota phylum (98 %) grouped into 52 genera, representing 102 tentative species. The community was dominated genera which common both management types, namely Fusarium, Colletotrichum, Dactylonectria , Diaporthe / Phomopsis . Twenty exclusive (e.g., Hypoxylon Talaromyces ) 10 only found Trichoderma ). Fungal species richness higher than orchards. Ordination clustering analyses revealed stronger effect site type structure, highlighting influence local factors shaping community. Overall, our findings confirm negative impact crop-associated significant assemblages. Moreover, results emphasize need assess risk possible latent pathogens represent crop or dominant forest surrounding

Language: Английский

Citations

0

A Systematic Review of Parental Occupational Pesticide Exposure and Geographical Proximity to Agricultural Fields in Association with Neural Tube Defects DOI Creative Commons

Karoline Felisbino,

Shayane da Silva Milhorini, Nathalia Kirsten

et al.

Toxics, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 13(1), P. 34 - 34

Published: Jan. 4, 2025

Neural tube defects (NTDs) are the second most common congenital anomaly and have been widely associated with exposure to pesticides. This systematic review which analyzes association between parental pesticides NTDs was conducted in accordance Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines. The search strategy designed considering population, exposure, controls, outcomes, study design (PECOS). inclusion criteria were epidemiological studies involving during embryonic development, written English, Portuguese, or Spanish, performed 12 databases. Based on eligibility criteria, 16 articles selected analysis. frequently assessed anencephaly spina bifida, 14 investigating each of these conditions. assessment pesticide based occupation residential proximity agricultural fields. Studies differed regarding assessed, windows, parents exposed. Regarding it observed that geographic fields a greater family members exposed found mothers neonates NTDs. In relation occupational some an NTDs, while others did not. Therefore, analysis available evidence suggests risk factor development

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Associations between agricultural use of pyrethroid insecticides and asthma: AGRICAN cohort results DOI
Isabelle Baldi, Lucie De Graaf, Mathilde Bureau

et al.

Environmental Research, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 121583 - 121583

Published: April 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Health outcomes related to multiple exposures in occupational settings: a review DOI Creative Commons
Cassandra Barbey, Nathalie Bonvallot, Frédèric Clerc

et al.

Safety and Health at Work, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(4), P. 382 - 395

Published: Oct. 28, 2024

Individuals are constantly exposed to hazardous factors that can affect their health, the hazards encountered in workplace lead development of occupational diseases. Risk mitigation measures help reduce risks, but they often designed without consideration interactions between exposures. Therefore, there is a need for research and it resulted international plans programmes. The aim this scoping review provide an overview scientific results related link multiple exposures human health outcomes. Sixty-three articles were reviewed. Research included only if mentioned: several combined exposures, direct characterisation each exposure, exposure/health outcome associations. Seven activity sectors identified: 'extraction energy production distribution', 'health care', 'banks, public administration defence', 'chemical production', 'manufacturing industry', 'agriculture food industry' 'transport logistics'. Six scenarios chemical (

Language: Английский

Citations

1