BMC Plant Biology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
24(1)
Published: Dec. 19, 2024
This
study
assessed
the
growth,
biomass,
and
carbon
storage
potential
of
four
urban
tree
species—Pinus
roxburghii,
Broussonetia
papyrifera,
Jacaranda
mimosifolia,
Eucalyptus
camaldulensis—in
Islamabad's
greenbelts.
Sampling
was
conducted
using
a
quadrat
method,
covering
five
sites
(F-9,
G-8,
H-8,
I-8,
Zero-Point),
with
400
trees
analyzed.
Growth
parameters
such
as
diameter
at
breast
height
(DBH),
height,
aboveground
biomass
(AGB),
density
(ACD),
belowground
(BCD),
basal
area
(BA),
volume
were
measured.
E.
camaldulensis
recorded
highest
AGB
(mean:
2.07
t
ha⁻¹,
range:
0.05–6.54
ha⁻¹),
ACD
971.43
BCD
233.14
along
largest
DBH
47.31
cm)
20.10
m).
B.
papyrifera
showed
significant
potential,
mean
values
373.94
ha⁻¹
89.75
respectively.
In
contrast,
J.
mimosifolia
displayed
lowest
(0.2493
ha⁻¹)
but
considerable
variability,
ranging
from
7.68
to
59.83
cm.
P.
roxburghii
exhibited
moderate
values,
0.45
212.36
ha⁻¹.
Overall,
AGB,
ACD,
across
all
species
0.89
418.73
100.49
respectively,
while
ranged
12.07
154.94
m²
61.84
ha⁻¹).
Statistical
analysis
revealed
positive
correlations
among
DBH,
(p
<
0.05).
The
findings
underscore
most
effective
for
sequestration,
demonstrated
soil
fertility
implications.
Future
research
should
explore
long-term
ecological
impacts
management
strategies
these
in
landscapes.
Heliyon,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(18), P. e36984 - e36984
Published: Aug. 27, 2024
The
world
faces
two
significant
challenges:
promoting
sustainable
economic
growth
and
reaching
carbon
neutrality.
In
BRICS
countries,
these
challenges
are
shaped
by
renewable
energy,
green
taxes,
trade
openness.
These
countries
were
selected
for
their
strategic
location
the
abundance
of
relevant
data
collected
over
period
1990-2021,
providing
a
distinctive
window
into
energy
dynamics
area.
link
between
consumption,
openness,
natural
resources
effects
on
emissions
in
is
examined
this
study
using
Fully
Modified
Ordinary
Least
Square
Method
(FMOLS)
estimator
Drisc
Kraay
robustness
test.
findings
indicate
that
taxes
primarily
contribute
to
reducing
emissions,
particularly
at
higher
levels.
reveals
various
factors,
namely
financial
globalization,
efficient
resource
management,
population
growth,
substantially
impact
Population
positively
impacts
neutrality,
while
sources
mitigates
it.
Furthermore,
empirical
show
statistically
positive
association
neutrality
nations.
Therefore,
it
necessary
implement
an
integrated
ecological
governance
strategy
control
direct
towards
development
energy.
BMC Plant Biology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
24(1)
Published: Dec. 19, 2024
This
study
assessed
the
growth,
biomass,
and
carbon
storage
potential
of
four
urban
tree
species—Pinus
roxburghii,
Broussonetia
papyrifera,
Jacaranda
mimosifolia,
Eucalyptus
camaldulensis—in
Islamabad's
greenbelts.
Sampling
was
conducted
using
a
quadrat
method,
covering
five
sites
(F-9,
G-8,
H-8,
I-8,
Zero-Point),
with
400
trees
analyzed.
Growth
parameters
such
as
diameter
at
breast
height
(DBH),
height,
aboveground
biomass
(AGB),
density
(ACD),
belowground
(BCD),
basal
area
(BA),
volume
were
measured.
E.
camaldulensis
recorded
highest
AGB
(mean:
2.07
t
ha⁻¹,
range:
0.05–6.54
ha⁻¹),
ACD
971.43
BCD
233.14
along
largest
DBH
47.31
cm)
20.10
m).
B.
papyrifera
showed
significant
potential,
mean
values
373.94
ha⁻¹
89.75
respectively.
In
contrast,
J.
mimosifolia
displayed
lowest
(0.2493
ha⁻¹)
but
considerable
variability,
ranging
from
7.68
to
59.83
cm.
P.
roxburghii
exhibited
moderate
values,
0.45
212.36
ha⁻¹.
Overall,
AGB,
ACD,
across
all
species
0.89
418.73
100.49
respectively,
while
ranged
12.07
154.94
m²
61.84
ha⁻¹).
Statistical
analysis
revealed
positive
correlations
among
DBH,
(p
<
0.05).
The
findings
underscore
most
effective
for
sequestration,
demonstrated
soil
fertility
implications.
Future
research
should
explore
long-term
ecological
impacts
management
strategies
these
in
landscapes.