Plants Drive Microbial Biomass and Composition but Not Diversity to Promote Ecosystem Multifunctionality in Karst Vegetation Restoration
Microorganisms,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13(3), P. 590 - 590
Published: March 4, 2025
Natural
restoration
has
emerged
as
a
prominent
approach
in
recent
decades
for
the
rehabilitation
of
degraded
ecosystems
globally.
However,
specific
changes
and
underlying
mechanisms
by
natural
that
influence
multifunctionality
karst
remain
poorly
understood.
In
this
study,
soil,
litter,
fine
root
samples
were
collected
from
four
chronosequence
stages
vegetation
restoration—grassland
(G),
shrubland
(SH),
shrub-tree
land
(ST),
forest
(F)—within
ecosystem
Southwestern
China.
The
aim
was
to
evaluate
impacts
on
using
an
averaging
approach.
results
demonstrated
indices
C-cycling
functionality,
N-cycling
P-cycling
total
increased
progressed,
along
with
plant
diversity.
structure
plant,
bacterial,
fungal
communities
varied
across
different
restoration,
exhibiting
highest
microbial
diversity
SH
stage.
Additionally,
tightness
complexity
co-occurrence
networks
bacteria
fungi
advancing
higher
positive
links
observed
than
bacteria.
functional
significantly
positively
correlated
increasing
diversity,
litter
nutrient
contents,
biomass,
community,
enzyme
activities,
soil
contents
but
not
bacterial
diversities.
Furthermore,
Random
Forest
model
revealed
plants
exerted
greater
compared
other
factors.
It
is
plausible
community
networks,
levels
through
input
nutrients
rather
altering
enhance
multifunctionality.
Therefore,
initiatives
increase
are
beneficial
sustainable
ecological
management
regions
Language: Английский
Effects of co-exposure of antibiotic and microplastic on the rhizosphere microenvironment of lettuce seedlings
Aiyun Guo,
No information about this author
Chengrong Pan,
No information about this author
Xu Zhou
No information about this author
et al.
The Science of The Total Environment,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
954, P. 175983 - 175983
Published: Sept. 6, 2024
Language: Английский
Planted Citrus Regulates the Community and Networks of phoD-Harboring Bacteria to Drive Phosphorus Availability Between Karst and Non-Karst Soils
Xuan Yu,
No information about this author
Lulu Feng,
No information about this author
Yuan Huang
No information about this author
et al.
Microorganisms,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(12), P. 2582 - 2582
Published: Dec. 13, 2024
The
phosphorus
(P)
availability
in
soils
is
influenced
by
microbes,
particularly
those
containing
the
gene
responsible
for
phosphate
solubilization.
present
study
investigated
community
structure,
diversity,
and
co-occurrence
networks
of
phoD-harboring
bacteria
karst
non-karst
citrus
orchard
across
a
planting
duration
gradient,
natural
forests,
abandoned
land,
as
well
soil
total
P
(TP)
available
(AP)
contents
enzyme
activities.
AP
were
lower
regions
than
regions,
while
organic
carbon
(C;
SOC),
exchangeable
calcium,
microbial
biomass
nitrogen
(N)
contents;
alkaline
phosphatase
(ALP)
β-Glucuronidase
activities;
pH
had
opposite
trends.
In
addition,
SOC
ALP
acid
(ACP)
activities
decreased
with
an
increase
years,
whereas
AP,
TP,
ACP
increased.
diversity
indices
network
complexity
higher
marked
differences
between
different
years
regions.
was
significantly
positively
correlated
rare
genera
Pelagicola,
Methylobacter,
Streptomyces,
Micromonospora
Roseivivax,
Collimonas,
Methylobacterium,
Ralstonia,
Phyllobacterium
Structural
Equation
Modeling
showed
that
cultivation
altered
pH,
SOC,
N,
and,
turn,
bacterial
structure
which
led
to
changes
activity
availability.
Thus,
bacteria,
highly
regulated
soils.
Language: Английский