Environmental Science & Technology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: April 23, 2025
Vision is the primary sensory function for most animals and also a sensitive toxic target of environmental pollutants. A new class organophosphate flame retardants (OPFRs) termed emerging OPFRs (eOPFRs) with limited toxicological information rapidly developed into substitutes traditional OPFRs. In this study, we investigated visual toxicity triphenyl phosphate (TPHP, one OPFR) cresyl diphenyl (CDP, on zebrafish larvae at environmentally relevant concentrations (3 30 nM). After 5 days exposure, an opposite was found between two OPFRs, manifested in light perception gene expressions opsins. CDP caused weak reaction to overall inhibition opsin expression (0.7- 0.8-fold) larvae, while TPHP tended stimulate these events (1.2- 2.4-fold). Besides, identified key transcription factor, tbx2a, that significantly disrupted both OPFRs' exposure. The differing ways which bind Tbx2a may be reason behind their effects. These findings provided clues mechanisms revisited question regarding safe those contaminants.
Language: Английский