Natural Hazards,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
120(5), P. 4053 - 4081
Published: Jan. 4, 2024
Abstract
To
increase
the
resilience
of
communities
against
floods,
it
is
necessary
to
develop
methodologies
estimate
vulnerability.
The
concept
vulnerability
multidimensional,
but
most
flood
studies
have
focused
only
on
social
approach.
Nevertheless,
in
recent
years,
following
seismic
analysis,
physical
point
view
has
increased
its
relevance.
Therefore,
present
study
proposes
a
methodology
map
and
applies
using
an
index
at
urban
parcel
scale
for
medium-sized
town
(Ponferrada,
Spain).
This
based
multiple
indicators
fed
by
geographical
open-source
data,
once
they
been
normalized
combined
with
different
weights
extracted
from
Analytic
Hierarchic
Process.
results
show
raster
that
facilitates
future
emergency
risk
management
diminish
potential
damages.
A
total
22.7%
parcels
studied
value
higher
than
0.4,
which
considered
highly
vulnerable.
location
these
would
passed
unnoticed
without
use
open
governmental
datasets,
when
average
calculated
overall
municipality.
Moreover,
building
percentage
covered
water
was
influential
indicator
area,
where
simulated
generated
alleged
dam
break.
exceeds
spatial
constraints
collecting
this
type
data
direct
interviews
inhabitants
allows
working
larger
areas,
identifying
buildings
infrastructure
differences
among
parcels.
IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17, P. 8996 - 9008
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Floods
are
the
most
common
phenomenon
and
cause
significant
economic
social
damage
to
population.They
becoming
more
frequent
dangerous.Consequently,
it
is
necessary
create
strategies
intervene
effectively
in
mitigation
resilience
of
affected
areas.Different
methods
techniques
have
been
developed
mitigate
caused
by
this
phenomenon.Satellite
programs
provide
a
large
amount
data
on
Earth's
surface,
geospatial
information
processing
tools
help
manage
different
natural
disasters.Likewise,
deep
learning
an
approach
capable
forecasting
time
series
that
can
be
applied
satellite
images
for
flood
prediction
mapping.This
paper
presents
segmentation
visualization
using
U-Net
architecture
Sentinel-1
SAR
imagery.The
capture
relevant
features
images.The
comprises
various
phases,
from
loading
preprocessing
inference
visualization.For
study,
georeferenced
dataset
Sen1Floods11
used
train
validate
model
through
epochs
training.A
study
area
southeastern
Mexico
floods
was
chosen.The
results
demonstrate
achieves
high
accuracy
detecting
flooded
areas,
with
promising
metrics
regarding
loss,
precision,
F1-score.
International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
119, P. 103323 - 103323
Published: May 1, 2023
Timely
and
accurate
local
climate
zone
(LCZ)
classification
maps
are
valuable
for
urban
studies.
The
integration
of
remote
sensing
street-level
images
is
promising
to
produce
high-quality
LCZ
maps,
since
the
former
can
efficiently
capture
information
landscapes
on
a
large-scale
while
latter
include
ground-level
details.
However,
due
their
significant
differences
in
spatial
distributions
views,
as
well
existing
sampling
issues
images,
how
fuse
them
effectively
challenging
remains
an
uncharted
research
area.
To
address
these
fill
gap,
this
study
proposes
effective
method
integrate
satellite
mapping.
Additionally,
simple
yet
image
proposed.
Extensive
experiments
have
been
performed
results
demonstrate
effectiveness
proposed
data
fusion
also
confirm
usefulness
fusing
with
enhancing
performance
Moreover,
increase
representativeness
avoid
redundancy,
thus
significantly
reducing
number
required
retaining
high
accuracy.
best
our
knowledge,
first
attempt
cross-view
methods
contribute
development
multi-source
map
production
further
benefit
climatic
research.
Journal of Hydrology Regional Studies,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
47, P. 101410 - 101410
Published: May 8, 2023
Major
urban
areas
in
Henan
Province
of
central
China.
data
fusion
technology
is
also
a
key
and
difficult
point
the
field
flood
research.
Remote
sensing
text
have
different
modalities
scales,
making
difficult.
This
study
proposed
remote
bimodal
model
based
on
UFCLI,
we
validated
spatiotemporal
distribution
floods
calculation
results
disaster
losses.
The
show
that
through
coupling
analysis
data,
rainstorm
events
can
be
fully
reproduced
space
time.
UFCLI
effectively
improves
accuracy
single-data
inversion
for
loss
121.98
billion
yuan,
improvement
result
R²
increased
by
0.08
MAPE
decreased
0.88.
In
case
sudden
storm
flooding
with
complex
spatial
temporal
evolution,
traditional
hydrological-hydraulic
has
many
pending
parameters,
which
makes
it
to
accurately
calculate
large-scale
By
establishing
theoretical
fusion,
use
complementary
information
using
solve
differences
scales
existing
between
data.
timeliness
damage
estimation
further
improved.
Not
applicable.
Infrastructures,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
9(7), P. 107 - 107
Published: July 4, 2024
In
our
contemporary
cities,
infrastructures
face
a
diverse
range
of
risks,
including
those
caused
by
climatic
events.
The
availability
monitoring
technologies
such
as
remote
sensing
has
opened
up
new
possibilities
to
address
or
mitigate
these
risks.
Satellite
images
allow
the
analysis
terrain
over
time,
fostering
probabilistic
models
support
adoption
data-driven
urban
planning.
This
study
focuses
on
exploration
various
satellite
data
sources,
nighttime
land
surface
temperature
(LST)
from
Landsat-8,
well
ground
motion
derived
techniques
MT-InSAR,
Sentinel-1,
and
proximity
infrastructure
water.
Using
information
Local
Climate
Zones
(LCZs)
current
use
each
building
in
area,
economic
implications
any
changes
features
soil
are
evaluated.
Through
construction
Bayesian
Network
model,
synthetic
datasets
generated
identify
areas
quantify
risk
Barcelona.
results
this
model
were
also
compared
with
Multiple
Linear
Regression
concluding
that
provides
crucial
for
managers.
It
enables
adopting
proactive
measures
reduce
negative
impacts
reducing
eliminating
possible
disparities.
Remote Sensing,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(3), P. 524 - 524
Published: Feb. 3, 2025
Climate
change
has
led
to
an
increase
in
global
temperature
and
frequent
intense
precipitation,
resulting
a
rise
severe
urban
flooding
worldwide.
This
growing
threat
is
exacerbated
by
rapid
urbanization,
impervious
surface
expansion,
overwhelmed
drainage
systems,
particularly
regions.
As
becomes
more
catastrophic
causes
significant
environmental
property
damage,
there
urgent
need
understand
address
flood
susceptibility
mitigate
future
damage.
review
aims
evaluate
remote
sensing
datasets
key
parameters
influencing
provide
comprehensive
overview
of
the
causative
factors
utilized
mapping.
also
highlights
evolution
traditional,
data-driven,
big
data,
GISs
(geographic
information
systems),
machine
learning
approaches
discusses
advantages
limitations
different
mapping
approaches.
By
evaluating
challenges
associated
with
current
practices,
this
paper
offers
insights
into
directions
for
improving
management
strategies.
Understanding
identifying
foundation
developing
effective
resilient
practices
will
be
beneficial
mitigating