Isotherm models for adsorption of heavy metals from water - A review

Chemosphere, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 307, P. 135545 - 135545

Published: July 1, 2022

Language: Английский

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Heavy metal pollution in the aquatic environment: efficient and low-cost removal approaches to eliminate their toxicity: a review

RSC Advances, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 13(26), P. 17595 - 17610

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

Heavy metal contamination of water sources has emerged as a major global environmental concern, threatening both aquatic ecosystems and human health. pollution in the environment is on rise due to industrialization, climate change, urbanization. Sources include mining waste, landfill leachates, municipal industrial wastewater, urban runoff, natural phenomena such volcanic eruptions, weathering, rock abrasion. ions are toxic, potentially carcinogenic, can bioaccumulate biological systems. metals cause harm various organs, including neurological system, liver, lungs, kidneys, stomach, skin, reproductive systems, even at low exposure levels. Efforts find efficient methods remove heavy from wastewater have increased recent years. Although some approaches effectively contaminants, their high preparation usage costs may limit practical applications. Many review articles been published toxicity treatment for removing wastewater. This focuses main pollution, chemical transformation, toxicological impacts environment, harmful effects ecosystem. It also examines advances cost-effective techniques physicochemical adsorption using biochar zeolite ion exchangers, well decomposition complexes through advanced oxidation processes (AOPs). Finally, advantages, applications, future potential these discussed, along with any challenges limitations that must be considered.

Language: Английский

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A review on magnetic sensors for monitoring of hazardous pollutants in water resources

The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 824, P. 153844 - 153844

Published: Feb. 14, 2022

Language: Английский

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Recent advances in membrane filtration for heavy metal removal from wastewater: A mini review

Journal of Water Process Engineering, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 49, P. 103023 - 103023

Published: Aug. 1, 2022

Language: Английский

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Adsorption of Heavy Metals: Mechanisms, Kinetics, and Applications of Various Adsorbents in Wastewater Remediation—A Review

Waste, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 1(3), P. 775 - 805

Published: Sept. 6, 2023

Heavy metal contamination in wastewater is a significant concern for human health and the environment, prompting increased efforts to develop efficient sustainable removal methods. Despite last few decades, further research initiatives remain vital comprehensively address long-term performance practical scalability of various adsorption methods adsorbents heavy remediation. This article aims provide an overview mechanisms, kinetics, applications diverse remediating metal-contaminated effluents. Physical chemical processes, including ion exchange, complexation, electrostatic attraction, surface precipitation, play essential roles adsorption. The kinetics adsorption, influenced by factors such as contact time, temperature, concentration, directly impact rate effectiveness removal. review presents exhaustive analysis adsorbents, categorized activated carbon, biological agricultural waste-based materials, nanomaterials, which possess distinct advantages disadvantages that are linked their area, porosity, chemistry, concentration. To overcome challenges posed contamination, additional necessary optimize adsorbent performance, explore novel devise cost-effective solutions. comprehensive lays foundation innovation designing optimized systems discovering new materials remediation wastewater.

Language: Английский

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Recent advances in the removal of dyes from wastewater using low-cost adsorbents

Journal of Environmental Management, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 321, P. 115981 - 115981

Published: Aug. 24, 2022

Language: Английский

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The Utilization of Algae and Seaweed Biomass for Bioremediation of Heavy Metal-Contaminated Wastewater

Molecules, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 27(4), P. 1275 - 1275

Published: Feb. 14, 2022

The presence of heavy metals in water bodies is linked to the increasing number industries and populations. This has serious consequences for quality human health environment. In accordance with this issue, wastewater treatment technologies including ion exchange, chemical extraction, hydrolysis should be conducted as a first purification stage. However, sequestration these toxic substances tends expensive, especially large scale methods that require tedious control have limited efficiency. Therefore, adsorption using adsorbents derived from biomass represent promising alternative due their great efficiency abundance. Algal seaweed appeared sustainable solution environmentally friendly adsorbent production. review further discusses recent developments use algal potential sorbent metal bioremediation. addition, relevant aspects like toxicity, mechanism, parameters affecting completion process are also highlighted. Overall, critical conclusion drawn algae can used sustainably eliminate wastewater.

Language: Английский

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Potential Use of Industrial Biomass Waste as a Sustainable Energy Source in the Future

Energies, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 16(4), P. 1783 - 1783

Published: Feb. 10, 2023

Aspects related to the growing pollution of natural environment and depletion conventional fossil fuels have become motive for searching ecofriendly, renewable, sustainable alternative energy sources. Particular attention is paid industrial waste, especially waste biomass materials, which can be converted into biofuels that meets needs humanity. The use purposes less damaging environment, materials are low-cost, locally available in large quantities, create employment opportunities workers suburban rural areas around world. This article discusses issues as renewable current situation world analyzed terms production, consumption, investments green energy. Types individual physicochemical properties plant obtained described. Currently methods converting energy, including mechanical, thermal, biochemical techniques discussed. conducted analysis indicates possibility using it a competitive source electricity heat. Understanding allows us understand right way them reduce consumption future.

Language: Английский

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Hydroxyapatite tailored hierarchical porous biochar composite immobilized Cd(II) and Pb(II) and mitigated their hazardous effects in contaminated water and soil

Journal of Hazardous Materials, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 437, P. 129330 - 129330

Published: June 10, 2022

Language: Английский

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MXene-based materials for removal of antibiotics and heavy metals from wastewater– a review

Water Resources and Industry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 29, P. 100202 - 100202

Published: Feb. 2, 2023

As a novel family of 2D materials, MXenes provide an extensive variety applications in water and effluent treatment due to their distinctive properties attractive applicability, including superior electrical conductivity, higher thermal stability, hydrophilicity, high sorption-reduction capacity. Their excellent sorption selectivity makes them perfect for removing hazardous contaminants. Currently, MXene-based materials are regarded as one the most important topics membrane separation processes. This work presents comprehensive review recent developments materials. The membranes, adsorbents, photo-catalysts antibiotics heavy metals from discussed. A comparison membranes with other is outlined. Finally, prospects challenges future research

Language: Английский

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