International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Dec. 10, 2024
Separations, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11(10), P. 291 - 291
Published: Oct. 11, 2024
The depletion of fossil fuels has become a significant global issue, prompting scientists to explore and refine methods for harnessing alternative energy sources. This study provides comprehensive review advancements emerging technologies in the desalination industry, focusing on technological improvements economic considerations. analysis highlights potential synergies integrating multiple renewable systems enhance efficiency minimise environmental consequences. main areas focus include aligning developing like membrane distillation, pervaporation forward osmosis with implementing hybrid improve scalability viability enterprises. also analyses obstacles related driven by energy, including storage, fluctuations supply, deployment costs. By resolving these investigating novel methodologies, enhances understanding how can be used construct more efficient, sustainable, economical systems. Thermal require than membrane-based due requirements associated water vaporisation. photovoltaic-powered reverse (RO) system had most economically favourable production cost, while MED powered via concentrated solar power (CSP) highest cost. aims guide future research development efforts, ultimately promoting worldwide use energy-powered
Language: Английский
Citations
7
Separation and Purification Technology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 130230 - 130230
Published: Oct. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
4
Desalination, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 601, P. 118564 - 118564
Published: Jan. 16, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Water, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 17(2), P. 279 - 279
Published: Jan. 20, 2025
This work develops a comprehensive review of the main conventional and emerging desalination processes. It presents state knowledge most known investigated techniques, highlights their advantages drawbacks, draws appropriate conclusions on respective performances from various angles including energy consumption efficiency, environmental impacts, reliability, flexibility in operations. reveals recent large dominance deployment reverse osmosis technology Gulf countries, mainly Saudi Arabia; importance hybridization; slow penetration promising processes membrane distillation forward into industrial market. In addition, this aims to develop some comparison exercises between these using specific criteria. A cross approach allowing an easier could help identify drawbacks each select process. Therefore, criteria clear picture be drawn performance capabilities have been proposed frame sustainable development. As illustration general sustainability prospects considering weights for criterion case Arabia, exercise that superiority (RO) is confirmed. Multiple effect (MED) (MD) are potentially competitive RO while multi-stage flash (MSF) comes last due several drawbacks.
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Separation and Purification Technology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 131749 - 131749
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0
International Journal of Chemical Reactor Engineering, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Feb. 12, 2025
Abstract Desalination is a crucial process in addressing the global water scarcity crisis. Among various techniques available, pervaporation has emerged as promising method due to its energy efficiency and high separation performance. The purpose of this research was create polyethersulfone (PES) membranes with permeability enhanced hydrophilicity. for (PV) desalination were prepared using phase inversion technique. PES fabricated from different concentrations while maintaining constant preparation conditions. These characterized Zeta potential analysis, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), X-ray diffraction spectroscopy (X-ray), atomic force microscope (AFM) thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). A permeate flux 0.05 L/m 2 h rejection percentage 91 % observed 8 membrane feed concentration 7,090 ppm. Reusability tested our three cycles desalination. model equation derived salt Box-Behnken response surface methodology (RSM). However, experimental study revealed that suited data perfectly. This highlights excellent these treating solutions.
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Desalination and Water Treatment, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 101096 - 101096
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Monatshefte für Chemie - Chemical Monthly, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: March 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0
International Journal of Thermofluids, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 101167 - 101167
Published: March 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Water Research, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 123559 - 123559
Published: March 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0