Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(22), P. 10121 - 10121
Published: Nov. 20, 2024
Energy
plays
a
vital
role
in
the
sustainable
development
of
economy
and
society.
The
key
measures
for
achieving
include
optimizing
energy
structure,
improving
efficiency,
reducing
reliance
on
non-renewable
sources.
This
study
constructs
monetary
consumption
database
China
that
distinguishes
between
resources
used
as
raw
materials
those
other
intermediate
inputs,
based
China’s
annual
input–output
table
from
2001
to
2020.
In
this
paper,
direct
conservation
potential
33
industries
both
United
States
are
compared
under
following
three
scopes:
not
excluding
materials,
production
non-energy
products,
products
or
through
non-combustion
processes.
also
compares
dependence
characteristics
these
industries.
conclusions
made:
First,
structure
varies
greatly
different
scopes,
which
third
scope
is
closest
international
standards.
Second,
have
made
some
progress
conservation,
their
gap
with
U.S.
has
started
narrow.
Third,
high-tech
still
emission
reduction.
The Science of The Total Environment,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
956, P. 177140 - 177140
Published: Nov. 7, 2024
The
impact
of
extreme
floods
can
be
significant,
affecting
humans,
the
environment
and
any
type
human-built
infrastructure.
A
further
consequence
flooding
is
restricted
access
to
medical
facilities,
including
constraints
more
dedicated
emergency
services
(EMS).
To
date,
there
has
been
a
lack
investigation
into
EMS
accessibility
dynamics
during
floods.
objective
this
study
gain
deeper
understanding
spatiotemporal
changes
in
accessibility-based
vulnerability
related
representative
flood
event,
which
was
simulated
over
period
six
days.
assesses
spatial
centres
populations
located
within
15-,
30-,
45-,
60-minute
travel
time
thresholds
Canton
Bern,
Switzerland,
applies
floating
catchment
area
method.
dynamic
aspects
were
assessed
two
different
ways.
Firstly,
ratios
between
change
under
normal
conditions
1
km
grid
cells
calculated
at
hourly
moments,
t.
Subsequently,
resulting
values
used
calculate
average
score.
Secondly,
percentage
affected
evaluated
for
classes
event
all-time
high
static
conditions.
Varied
patterns
generally
observed
with
respect
road
network
population
distributions
hilly
mountainous
landscape.
Extending
evaluations
consider
temporal
revealed
complex
pattern
gains
losses
regions
area,
those
where
no
direct
impacts
occurred
on
network.
application
static,
condition
resulted
an
overestimation
limits
centres.
While
not
considered
critical,
analysis
method
holistic.
Insights
from
evaluate
effectiveness
risk
management
plans
evolving
scenarios.
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(22), P. 10121 - 10121
Published: Nov. 20, 2024
Energy
plays
a
vital
role
in
the
sustainable
development
of
economy
and
society.
The
key
measures
for
achieving
include
optimizing
energy
structure,
improving
efficiency,
reducing
reliance
on
non-renewable
sources.
This
study
constructs
monetary
consumption
database
China
that
distinguishes
between
resources
used
as
raw
materials
those
other
intermediate
inputs,
based
China’s
annual
input–output
table
from
2001
to
2020.
In
this
paper,
direct
conservation
potential
33
industries
both
United
States
are
compared
under
following
three
scopes:
not
excluding
materials,
production
non-energy
products,
products
or
through
non-combustion
processes.
also
compares
dependence
characteristics
these
industries.
conclusions
made:
First,
structure
varies
greatly
different
scopes,
which
third
scope
is
closest
international
standards.
Second,
have
made
some
progress
conservation,
their
gap
with
U.S.
has
started
narrow.
Third,
high-tech
still
emission
reduction.
