Journal of Advanced Research in Micro and Nano Engieering,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(1), P. 19 - 34
Published: March 22, 2024
Colloidal
suspensions
of
nanoparticles
in
a
base
fluid,
known
as
nanofluids,
have
gained
attention
promising
green
technology
with
lot
promise
to
address
issues
sustainability
and
energy
efficiency
variety
industries.
The
main
features
uses
nanofluids
sustainable
solution
are
summarized
this
paper.
Due
their
high
thermal
conductivity
surface
area
volume
ratio,
give
off
exceptional
heat
transmission
capabilities.
They
desirable
option
for
boosting
the
effectiveness
exchange
systems,
such
refrigeration,
air
conditioning,
cooling
electronic
equipment,
due
improved
qualities.
Higher
transfer
rates
lower
consumption
can
be
achieved
by
using
coolants
or
fluids,
which
lowers
greenhouse
gas
emissions
expenditures.
Nanofluids
also
found
use
realm
renewable
energy,
where
they
improve
performance
geothermal
solar
collectors.
capture
conversion
sources
greatly
enhanced
working
fluids
these
helping
create
greener
more
landscape.
Additionally,
environmental
cleanup
pollution
management
could
benefit
from
nanofluids.
appropriate
including
wastewater
treatment,
oil
spill
cleanup,
purification
because
special
that
allow
effective
pollutant
absorption.
Furthermore,
significantly
contribute
lowering
amount
water
used
industrial
operations,
thus
advancing
objectives.
numerous
highlighted
paper,
an
emphasis
on
potential
efficiency,
lessen
impact,
future.
As
study
development
develops,
will
position
play
crucial
part
resolving
urgent
problems
our
day.
Energy Sources Part A Recovery Utilization and Environmental Effects,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
46(1), P. 736 - 772
Published: Dec. 6, 2023
Worldwide,
drinking
water
shortages
are
a
major
concern.
In
many
parts
of
the
world,
fresh
sources
deteriorated
and
polluted
by
human
activities
population
growth.
Using
fossil
fuels
to
distill
for
consumption
requires
large
amount
energy.
It
was
suggested
that
solar
energy
could
be
used
or
salty
without
harming
environment.
The
sun
is
free
abundant
source,
especially
in
swampy
remote
regions.
However,
design
operation
stills
limit
their
efficiency
productivity.
Solar
freshwater
production
systems
discussed
this
review
terms
latest
developments
distillation
efficiency.
Based
on
various
performance
criteria,
study
analyzes
direct
desalination
processes.
Detailed
discussions
recent
modifications
innovations
also
included
highlighted
paper.
goal
all
studies
reviewed
achieve
maximum
productivity
efficiency,
low
capital
costs,
ease
installation.
Among
phase
change
materials
(PCMs),
nanoparticles,
reflectors
with
high
addition
features
stills,
current
have
been
evaluated
location,
temperature,
radiation
intensity,
level,
inclination
angle,
productivity,
still
parameters
were
studied
relation
modifying
absorption
area
using
condensers.
Several
improvements
made
which
resulted
rates.
distiller's
increases
from
10%
180%
when
material
added.
When
nanomaterial
added
paraffin
still,
25%
320%.
Furthermore,
Wicks
increase
still's
yield
20%-300%,
depending
design.
A
few
recommendations
regarding
future
work
based
at
end
study.
