Sleep in hospitalized pediatric and adult patients – A systematic review and meta-analysis

Sleep Medicine X, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 4, P. 100059 - 100059

Published: Nov. 6, 2022

Sleep is essential for recovery from illness. As a result, researchers have shown growing interest in the sleep of hospitalized patients. Although many studies been conducted over past years, an up to date systematic review results missing.

Language: Английский

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Leukocytosis is Common Following Pediatric Liver Transplant for Biliary Atresia but Should be Interpreted with Caution

OBM Transplantation, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 09(01), P. 1 - 15

Published: Jan. 10, 2025

Infection is a leading cause of short-term morbidity and mortality in pediatric patients after liver transplant (LT). Diagnosing infection this population can be challenging, requiring consideration laboratory results clinical context. The prevalence significance post-operative leukocytosis has not yet been explored children LT. Our goals were to characterize post-transplant LT for biliary atresia (BA) evaluate the relationship between post-LT infection. Retrospective review aged 0-18 years who underwent 2012-2022 BA. Clinical data extracted from electronic medical records. Infectious outcomes characterized as organism-confirmed (OCI), presumed infection, no apparent Differences groups assessed using two-sample t-tests Fisher’s Exact tests. 60 met criteria inclusion (mean age at 33.7 ± 50.9 months; 65% female). Forty-four (73.3%) had 14 days transplant. There was association general OCI (p = 0.67) or 0.71) Only >30,000/µL associated with 0.008). Leukocytosis BA common, although only white blood cell (WBC) count This study first describe emphasizes importance considering multifactorial nature when evaluating treating infections population.

Language: Английский

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Routine Overnight Assessments in Stable Pediatric Surgery Patients: A Critical Reconsideration

Journal of Pediatric Surgery, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 162201 - 162201

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

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Optimizing Sleep Disorder Management in Hospitalized Patients: Practical Approach for Healthcare Providers

Brain and Behavior, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(2)

Published: Feb. 1, 2025

ABSTRACT Purpose To provide a comprehensive review of sleep disturbances in hospitalized patients, focusing on case‐based approach to illustrate the multifaceted nature this clinical challenge. Method An extensive related literature was conducted determine common causes such as environmental, medical, psychological, and physiological factors. The case Mrs. Z used how these factors interact setting. Findings study revealed high prevalence which can lead significant adverse outcomes. A multidisciplinary involving physicians, nurses, pharmacists, other healthcare professionals is essential effectively manage disorders due interplay various Nonpharmacological interventions are fundamental management plan. Pharmacotherapy may sometimes be necessary improve quality duration. Conclusion Health significantly enhance piatients by understanding value providing evidence‐based strategies for improvement. In return, improves patient outcomes, reduces costs, advances general satisfaction.

Language: Английский

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Sleep Interruptions Among Older Adults Admitted to the Hospital

JAMA Network Open, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 8(3), P. e251131 - e251131

Published: March 19, 2025

This cohort study examined the length of uninterrupted sleep and types interruptions in older adults admitted to hospital through emergency department.

Language: Английский

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Rest assured: High sleep efficiency reduces postoperative complications and opioid prescriptions in patients undergoing surgeries with gynecologic oncologists

Gynecologic Oncology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 194, P. 119 - 124

Published: March 1, 2025

Language: Английский

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A Global Perspective of Parent Engagement with Digital Sleep Health Interventions for Young Children: A Scoping Review (Preprint)

Published: Jan. 8, 2025

Young children may experience sleep problems early in life that affect child development outcomes. Parents are seeking help for their child’s health on social media platforms. The extent to which digital technology is being used as interventions children, however, unknown. We aimed examine the landscape of among parents improve outcomes children. To investigate use a resource facilitate parental at enhancing childhood (3 –8 years old) primary objective this review. performed scoping review peer-reviewed articles published from inception 2023 following databases: PubMed, Embase, Web Science including FSTA and Scielo, MEDLINE, Cochrane Library, Engineering Village, CINAHL, APA PsycInfo, Global Health citation searching. In conjunction with authors, two librarians conducted an extensive literature search, strategies can be found [osf.io/74hba]. An updated search was October 2024. encompassed systematic process identifying key terms related sleep, communication, involvement, internet-based intervention. Inclusion criteria consisted intervention studies 3-8 old via communications (e.g. media, telehealth, websites, mobile apps, wearable devices) address child. Exclusion comprised platforms unrelated digitally recruited participants but did not platform, outside target age range, or protocol studies. Eleven met final inclusion criteria. A sample size 396 parent-child dyads across Australia, Germany, Mexico United States were enrolled. Mean 5 mean parent 35. Mobile websites Facebook groups most common modalities. Sleep behavior addressed by solutions included bedtime resistance, night wakings, onset, duration, independent own bed. also positive improvements education. telehealth modalities have potential ameliorate young Digital wellbeing family unit, given mood mental reported well. This registered online OSF at, Review Registration: https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/TNFY2

Language: Английский

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Nurses’ Perspectives on the Sleep Quality of Hospitalized Patients in Al Ahsa, Saudi Arabia

Nursing Reports, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(2), P. 54 - 54

Published: Feb. 4, 2025

Background: Sleep quality is crucial for patient recovery and well-being, yet hospitalized patients often suffer from poor sleep due to environmental disruptions, clinical routines, psychosocial stressors. While these challenges are well-documented, qualitative insights into nurses’ perspectives—essential frontline providers shaping the environment—are scarce, especially within rapidly evolving healthcare systems like Saudi Arabia’s. This study explores perceptions of factors influencing in a private hospital Al Ahsa, Arabia, identifies strategies improvement. Methods: We conducted qualitative, cross-sectional using semi-structured interviews with 14 registered nurses diverse nationalities, specialties (Obstetrics/Gynecology, Medical-Surgical, Pediatrics, Intensive Care, Orthopedics, Bariatrics), experience levels. Interviews were Arabic or English, audio-recorded, transcribed, thematically analyzed ATLAS.ti software. Roy’s Adaptation Model guided examination environmental, patient-specific, systemic affecting sleep. Findings: Four primary themes emerged: (1). Environmental Factors: noise alarms, equipment, family presence, late-night activities, along abrupt lighting changes, consistently disrupted (2). Patient-Specific pain, emotional distress, cultural expectations, involvement influenced experiences. (3). Systemic Contextual language barriers, infrastructural disparities between governmental hospitals, limited resources can impeded effective sleep-promoting strategies. (4). Role Health Technology: recognized potential innovations smart wearable monitors enhance but faced implementation knowledge gaps familiarity. highlighted how adaptation through physiological cognitive–emotional pathways, as observed by nurses, was facilitated hindered factors. Conclusions: Enhancing in-hospital requires holistic, culturally sensitive approach that integrates modifications, patient-centered care, improvements. Strategic investments staff communication training, upgrades, support services, adoption health technologies promote adaptive responses optimize rest. By leveraging theory-driven context-specific strategies, systems—particularly those undergoing rapid development—can better fostering restorative environments fundamental component thereby enhancing recovery, satisfaction, overall well-being.

Language: Английский

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Factors influencing sleep disturbances in patients staying in general departments

Central European Journal of Nursing and Midwifery, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 16(1), P. 2119 - 2126

Published: March 5, 2025

Aim: The main objective was to determine how hospitalized patients subjectively perceive sleep disturbances. study also assessed the influence of selected factors (physiological, physical, environmental, and psychological) clinical demographic variables on disruption. Design: A multicenter descriptive study. Methods: Conducted in seven Czech hospitals from February May 2023, included 397 general wards. Data were collected using a modified questionnaire disturbances, results analyzed non-parametric statistical tests. Results: sample comprised 193 males (48.6 %) 204 females (51.4%). Females reported more disturbances than (p = 0.023). Psychological physical had greater impact females. Younger poorer quality 0.015). Pain strongest factor that negatively affected (Ra 0.730). Environmental leading cause disturbance 0.836). variability associated with all studied (environmental, psychological, physiological, physical) accounted for 97.6% total disturbance. Conclusion: younger experienced environmental primary causes disrupted sleep. Differences noted affecting between genders.

Language: Английский

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Quality of sleep in severe acute respiratory distress syndrome survivors requiring invasive mechanical ventilation: a prospective observational study

Sleep And Breathing, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 29(2)

Published: March 25, 2025

Language: Английский

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