
Frontiers in Public Health, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 13
Published: March 12, 2025
Objectives Evidence on the combined effect of sleep duration and activities daily living (ADL) depressive symptoms is scarce. This study aimed to explore interaction effects between ADL limitations among Chinese individuals aged ≥45 years. Methods Data were extracted from China Health Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS) wave 2020. Sleep was self-reported. The Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale a 12-item scale employed estimate limitations, respectively. Logistic regression analysis conducted examine symptoms. Results found that short (OR = 1.69, 95% CI: 1.57–1.83), long 0.87, 0.79–0.95), [basic (BADL), OR 1.82, 1.66–2.01; instrumental (IADL), 1.88, 1.71–2.07] associated with Furthermore, synergistic risk identified IADL (RERI 1.08, 0.57–1.59) or BADL 1.13, 0.60–1.65). Conversely, antagonistic observed 0.88, 0.39–1.38) 0.76, 0.25–1.27) Conclusion revealed significant interactions symptoms, suggesting enhancing ADL’s function ensuring adequate could effectively prevent
Language: Английский