Behind Closed Eyes: Understanding Nightmares in Children and Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder – A Systematic Review
Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 106012 - 106012
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Brain
and
sleep
development
in
childhood
shapes
emotional
cognitive
growth,
including
the
ability
to
recall
dreams.
In
line
with
continuity
hypothesis
of
dreaming,
several
findings
suggest
a
link
between
clinical
symptoms
nightmare
frequency.
Sleep
disorders
anxiety
are
among
most
frequently
co-occurring
conditions
children
adolescents
autism
spectrum
disorder
(ASD).
However,
their
impact
on
nightmares
has
not
yet
been
systematically
explored.
This
review
aims
address
this
research
gap
by
investigating
influence
functioning.
The
literature
was
searched
utilizing
databases
PubMed,
PsycINFO,
Web
Science,
Scopus,
following
Preferred
Reporting
Items
for
Systematic
Reviews
Meta-Analyses
(PRISMA)
guidelines.
included
studies
were
assessed
methodological
quality.
Twenty-nine
papers
reviewed.
prevalence
occurring
very
below
5%,
no
significant
difference
ASD
healthy
peers.
Furthermore,
reported
relationship
other
disturbances
individuals
ASD.
study
dreaming
may
provide
valuable
insights
into
disorder.
Although
comorbid
can
frequency,
results
that
represent
distinctive
feature
poor
communication
introspection
skills
explain
difficulties
reporting
dream
experiences.
Given
preliminary
nature
current
ASD,
further
essential
overcome
existing
limitations
deepen
our
understanding.
Language: Английский
Characteristics of Children and Adolescents with Insomnia and Comorbid Nightmares—A Secondary Analysis of Clinical Samples with an Age Range from 0 to 18 Years
Angelika Schlarb,
No information about this author
Isabel Brandhorst,
No information about this author
Barbara Schwerdtle
No information about this author
et al.
Children,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
12(2), P. 129 - 129
Published: Jan. 24, 2025
Background:
Insomnia
disorder
in
childhood
and
adolescence
has
severe
implications
on
overall
well-being
development.
Age-specific
treatments
for
insomnia
with
cognitive
behavioral
interventions
(CBT-I)
are
available
effective.
Nightmare
also
consequences
children
adolescents.
However,
less
is
known
about
(I)
comorbid
nightmare
(I
+
N).
Methods:
In
this
retrospective
study,
data
from
499
adolescents
were
included.
The
prevalence
of
a
N)
was
calculated
within
three
subsamples
(toddlers
preschoolers
0.5–4
years,
elementary
school
5–10
11–18
years).
Differences
between
those
additional
regarding
age,
sex,
family
background,
sleep
quality
(SOL,
WASO,
TST,
SE)
based
logs,
behavior
problems
(based
interviews),
(CBCL
YSR)
each
age
group.
Results:
nightmares
or
15–24%.
We
found
various
clinically
relevant
differences
I
N
group;
example,
there
more
onset
association
children,
prolonged
SOL
56
min,
50
min
TST
SE
76.8%
most
statistical
tests
not
significant.
Especially
parameters
but
emotional
burden
pronounced
groups
than
the
groups.
Toddlers
significantly
older
only
I,
had
another
situation
(e.g.,
divorced
parents)
often,
statistically
often
anxious
depressed.
Discussion:
Descriptively,
seemed
to
be
impaired
only.
cannot
recognized
by
insomnia-specific
parameters.
Therefore,
diagnostic
procedures
should
always
screen
other
disorders.
If
necessary,
CBT-I
supplemented
nightmare-specific
interventions.
Language: Английский
The longitudinal association between problematic Internet use and psychotic-like experiences in adolescents: Mediated by sleep disturbance and moderated by psychological resilience
Luowei Bu,
No information about this author
Haoxian Ye,
No information about this author
Dongfang Wang
No information about this author
et al.
Addictive Behaviors,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
166, P. 108306 - 108306
Published: Feb. 24, 2025
Language: Английский
A qualitative inquiry into stress and coping among baccalaureate students in preparation for entering the nursing workforce
Adrianna Watson,
No information about this author
Dillon Harper,
No information about this author
Carly Peterson
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Professional Nursing,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 1, 2025
Nursing
is
often
synonymous
with
a
high-pressure,
fast-paced
workplace
environment.
Similarly,
nursing
students
experience
high
stress
levels
due
to
the
demanding
nature
of
academic
and
clinical
responsibilities.
These
stressors
can
significantly
impact
students'
mental
physical
health,
leading
issues
such
as
insomnia,
depression,
anxiety.
Understanding
how
cope
crucial
for
developing
supportive
interventions
preparing
them
enter
workforce.
This
study
aims
explore
lived
experiences
regarding
coping
mechanisms.
The
design
this
was
qualitative
interpretive
phenomenological
inquiry.
An
online
platform
open-ended
prompts
used
elicit
data
from
purposive
sample
(n
=
12)
in
Western
United
States.
Data
were
inductively
analyzed.
Emerging
themes
then
further
contextualized
application
using
Lazarus
Folkman's
Stress
Coping
Theory.
Five
major
emerged
data:
(1)
Barriers
Prioritizing
Wellness,
(2)
Sleep
Issues,
(3)
Mental
Health
Concerns,
(4)
Intrinsic
Mechanisms,
(5)
Extrinsic
Institution-Based
Resources.
Findings
suggest
struggle
balance
professional
responsibilities
personal
health
well-being.
Self-initiated
mechanisms,
volunteering,
meditation,
seeking
support
school
resources,
identified.
However,
effectiveness
varied
among
students.
affects
well-being,
inconsistent
effectiveness.
Balancing
academics
wellness
be
challenging,
without
institutional
support,
novice
nurses
may
workforce
unprepared.
educators
must
enhance
teaching
resources
equip
effective
strategies
access
career
longevity.
Language: Английский
Longitudinal associations between Big Five personality and insomnia: evidence based on a 4-year perspective cohort study among community residents
Ziming Shao,
No information about this author
Zhen Wei,
No information about this author
Meiqi Wang
No information about this author
et al.
Frontiers in Psychology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16
Published: May 9, 2025
Introduction
While
the
association
between
personality
traits
and
insomnia
has
been
confirmed,
longitudinal
relationship
them
remains
unclear.
Methods
This
is
a
4-year
cohort
study
conducted
among
rural
community
residents
(
N
=
482)
in
Shandong
Province,
China.
Results
found
that
neuroticism
β
0.175,
p
<
0.001),
extraversion
−0.146,
conscientiousness
−0.168,
0.001)
at
baseline
had
statistically
significant
associations
with
follow-up.
In
addition,
correlations
0.142,
0.01),
−0.209,
agreeableness
−0.122,
0.01)
Discussion
showed
both
bidirectional
insomnia.
Insomnia
one
-
way
correlation
agreeableness,
The
openness
was
not
supported
this
study.
Language: Английский
The association between sleep disturbance and nightmares: Temporal dynamics of nightmare occurrence and sleep architecture in the home
John Balch,
No information about this author
Rachel Raider,
No information about this author
Chanel Reed
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Sleep Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 26, 2024
Summary
We
collected
measures
of
sleep
architecture
and
nightmares
from
participants
(
N
=
61)
wearing
the
DREEM
3
headband
across
2
weeks
data
collection
to
test
hypothesis
that
there
are
bidirectional
links
between
insomnia
(measured
as
disturbance)
nightmare
events.
Nightmares
were
predicted
by
increased
disturbance
night
before
nightmare,
but
not
on
same
or
nights
before.
also
found
occurrences
did
predict
following
nights,
rather
at
between‐subjects
level
only.
suggest
associated
with
an
N3
rebound
a
disturbance.
Language: Английский
Nightmares in Swiss elite athletes: Associated factors
Journal of Sleep Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: July 1, 2024
Summary
Nightmares,
defined
as
extremely
dysphoric
dreams,
can
cause
significant
distress
in
everyday
life
if
they
occur
frequently.
Their
aetiology
is
based
on
a
disposition‐stress
model.
As
elite
athletes
often
experience
high
stress
levels,
the
present
study
investigated
factors
that
might
be
associated
with
nightmare
frequency
large
cohort
of
2297
Swiss
(1066
women,
1231
men)
mean
age
22.05
±
7.53
years.
In
total,
about
6%
reported
frequent
nightmares
(once
week
or
more
often).
We
found
well‐established
like
female
gender
and
general
levels
were
related
to
frequency.
To
smaller
extent,
number
training
hours,
lost
days
due
illness,
having
early
sessions
also
Sport
discipline
was
not
An
unexpected
finding
association
between
late
alcohol
intake
4
hr
prior
bedtime
Our
findings
support
idea
practicing
sports
affect
Future
research
should
whether
inventions
designed
for
suffering
from
are
beneficial
them
even
improve
their
athletic
performance.
Language: Английский
Nightmare frequency and nightmare distress in psychiatric inpatients
European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Sept. 9, 2024
Language: Английский
Unveiling the subconscious: How sexual dreams reflect and intensify mental problems
Emmanuel E. Egom,
No information about this author
Teko Blaise Mbah,
No information about this author
Suzanne Adolphine Soppi Ebango
No information about this author
et al.
Sleep research.,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 17, 2024
Abstract
Background
Sexual
dreams
represent
a
largely
underexplored
domain
of
human
experience,
particularly
concerning
their
prevalence,
frequency,
and
potential
relationship
with
mental
health
conditions.
Understanding
this
interplay
may
provide
insights
into
the
psychological
physiological
effects
dream
content.
Aims
To
investigate
impact
sexual
among
individuals
without
diagnoses
to
evaluate
associations
between
post‐dream
symptoms,
status.
Materials
&
Methods
The
SLEEP
Study
surveyed
301
female‐identifying
adults
in
United
States
using
an
online
questionnaire.
questionnaire
assessed
frequency
content
dreams,
as
well
symptoms
such
anxiety,
increased
heart
rate,
muscle
tension.
Logistic
regression
Pearson
correlation
analyses
were
conducted
examine
relationships
diagnoses,
symptoms.
Results
99.67%
participants
reported
experiencing
45.2%
identifying
them
frequent.
A
significant
association
was
observed
frequent
(OR
=
1.83,
p
0.018).
While
anxiety
physical
tension
common,
correlations
treatment
weak
not
statistically
(
0.061).
Discussion
findings
suggest
that
serve
stress
indicator,
However,
highlights
need
for
further
investigation
mechanisms
underlying
these
associations.
Conclusion
Frequent
could
valuable
health.
Incorporating
patterns
assessments
enhance
clinical
understanding
interventions.
Further
research
involving
diverse
populations
experimental
methodologies
is
required
broader
implications.
Language: Английский