Traditional Mexican Food: Phenolic Content and Public Health Relationship DOI Creative Commons
Julia María Alatorre-Cruz, Ricardo Carreño-López, Graciela C. Alatorre-Cruz

et al.

Foods, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 12(6), P. 1233 - 1233

Published: March 14, 2023

Phenolic compounds have a positive effect on obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases because of their antioxidant anti-inflammatory capacity. The prevalence these has increased in the last years Mexican population. Therefore, diet must be assessed as provider phenolic compounds. To assess this, survey compound intake was validated applicated to 973 adults (798 females) between 18 79 old. We compared 324 participants with more (239 649 healthier condition (559 females). groups differed sex, age, scholarship. Males, older participants, those lower schooling reported suffering from diseases. Regarding analyses, conditions displayed higher than other group all foods assessed. In addition, regression model showed that dishes, such arroz con frijol or enchiladas, positively affected health status, suggesting this traditional food is beneficial for participant's condition. However, weight PCI different each disease. conclude that, although affects conditions, depends participants'

Language: Английский

Food Is Medicine: A Presidential Advisory From the American Heart Association DOI Open Access
Kevin G. Volpp, Seth A. Berkowitz, Shreela V. Sharma

et al.

Circulation, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 148(18), P. 1417 - 1439

Published: Sept. 28, 2023

Unhealthy diets are a major impediment to achieving healthier population in the United States. Although there is relatively clear sense of what constitutes healthy diet, most US does not eat food at rates consistent with recommended clinical guidelines. An abundance barriers, including and nutrition insecurity, how marketed advertised, access affordability foods, behavioral challenges such as focus on immediate versus delayed gratification, stand way dietary patterns for many Americans. Food Is Medicine may be defined provision resources prevent, manage, or treat specific conditions coordination health care sector. field has promise, few studies have been conducted designs that provide strong evidence associations between interventions outcomes costs. Much work needs done create stronger body convincingly demonstrates effectiveness cost-effectiveness different types interventions. estimated 90% $4.3 trillion annual cost States spent medical chronic disease. For these diseases, diet risk factor, so even modest improvements could significant impact. This presidential advisory offers an overview state road map new research initiative strategically approaches outstanding questions while prioritizing human-centered design approach achieve high patient engagement sustained behavior change. will ideally happen context broader efforts use equity–centered enhance ways which our system related policies support health.

Language: Английский

Citations

76
Syndemic theory, methods, and data DOI
Emily Mendenhall, Timothy P. Newfield, Alexander C. Tsai

et al.

Social Science & Medicine, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 295, P. 114656 - 114656

Published: Dec. 14, 2021

Language: Английский

Citations

63
Syndemics: A Cross-Disciplinary Approach to Complex Epidemic Events Like COVID-19 DOI Open Access
Merrill Singer, Nicola Bulled, Bayla Ostrach

et al.

Annual Review of Anthropology, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 50(1), P. 41 - 58

Published: Oct. 21, 2021

In this review, we trace the origins and dissemination of syndemics, a concept developed within critical medical anthropology that rapidly diffused to other fields. The goal is provide review literature, with focus on key debates. After brief discussion nature significance syndemic theory its applications, history development framework contributions anthropologists who use it. We also look beyond adoption syndemics in health-related disciplines, including biomedicine, nursing, public health, psychology, discuss controversies particularly perception existing research focuses methodologies at individual level rather than population fails evidence synergistic interactions. Finally, emerging COVID-19 an overview application research.

Language: Английский

Citations

47
A positive association between food insecurity and the prevalence of overactive bladder in U.S. adults DOI Creative Commons

Yunfei Xiao,

Shan Yin, Yunjin Bai

et al.

Frontiers in Nutrition, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10

Published: Jan. 29, 2024

Objective This study aims to examine the correlation between overactive bladder (OAB) and food insecurity. Methods We conducted a cross-sectional analysis utilizing extensive population data derived from National Health Nutrition Examination Survey 2007–2018. The status of Household insecurity is evaluated by US Food Security Module. To explore relationship OAB, three multivariable logistic regression models were carried out. Additionally, interaction stratified analyses also performed find whether some factors have potential alter correlation. Results There 29,129 participants enrolled in study. Compared other groups, individuals with full security exhibited lower proportion nocturia, urinary urgency incontinence, OAB. In fully-adjusted model, it was found that people experiencing significantly higher prevalence OAB compared those model (OR = 1.540, 95%CI 1.359–1.745). there significant association levels an increased risk observed (marginal security: OR 1.312, low 1.559, very 1.759). No seen model. Conclusion strong positive Similarly, indicates same trend. Namely, more insecure food, population.

Language: Английский

Citations

8
Food Insecurity Is a Source of Toxic Stress DOI
Cindy W. Leung, Angela Odoms‐Young, Kofi Essel

et al.

JAMA Pediatrics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 178(4), P. 327 - 327

Published: Feb. 5, 2024

This Viewpoint discusses food insecurity as a source of toxic stress that can affect children’s health and advocates for developing research, clinical, policy approaches to address the root causes insecurity.

Language: Английский

Citations

8
Understanding Biopsychosocial Health Outcomes of Syndemic Water and Food Insecurity: Applications for Global Health DOI Open Access
Cassandra L. Workman, Alexandra Brewis, Amber Wutich

et al.

American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 104(1), P. 8 - 11

Published: Oct. 27, 2020

Household food and water insecurity often co-occur, both can lead to malnutrition, psycho-emotional stress, increased risk of infectious chronic diseases. This occur through multiple pathways including poor diet inadequate sanitation. In this perspective, we discuss the potential advantages a syndemic approach understanding consequences insecurity, that is, one makes possible assessment their mutually enhancing effects on health. Syndemic theory considers concerted, deleterious interaction two or more diseases other health conditions, such as result from structural inequities. We therefore call for an links localized morbidity individual- household-level experiences concurrent larger contextual forces/risk environments. Such permits investigation suites risk, certain disease outcomes serve signals interlinked stressors. For example, use perspective could help explain persistence conditions like diarrhea stunting after interventions; existing approaches may be too narrow in scope protect individuals overlapping environmental biopsychosocial

Language: Английский

Citations

43
Can social adversity and mental, physical and oral multimorbidity form a syndemic? A concept and protocol paper DOI Creative Commons
Easter Joury,

Eliana Nakhleh,

Ed Beveridge

et al.

Frontiers in Psychiatry, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15

Published: Jan. 23, 2025

Background Clustering mental, physical and oral conditions reduce drastically the life expectancy. These are precipitated perpetuated by adverse social, economic, environmental, political healthcare contextual factors, sustained through bidirectional interactions forming potentially a ‘syndemic’. No previous study has investigated such potential syndemic. Thus, present project aimed to (i) test for syndemic between social adversity (socioeconomic traumatic events) multimorbidity using theoretical framework; (ii) determine whether relationships vary age, sex ethnicity. Methods Data from three large-scale population-based databases: UK BioBank, US National Health Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) Research with East London Adolescents Community (RELACHS) will be analysed. Structural equation modelling (SEM) utilised conceptualise factors model complex directly observed indirectly (latent) variables (syndemic constructs). Discussion conceptualisation provides valuable framework understand health illness, hence better design deliver effective cost-effective preventative curative integrated (syndemic) care improve patient population health. Such aims address determinants of health, whilst simultaneously managing all interlocked conditions.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
The syndemic nature of food insecurity among U.S. college students: Findings from national samples DOI Creative Commons
Bu Zhong, Lola Xie

Journal of American College Health, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1 - 13

Published: Feb. 24, 2025

Objective: This study explores the concept of food insecurity as a syndemic among U.S. college students, examining its connections with mental health issues and socioeconomic determinants. Participants: The data came from two national surveys students (N = 63,680) before after 2020 campus shutdown. Methods: Our analysis assess prevalence during Covid outbreak impact on their well-being, academic performance, various factors. Results: Food affected 40.8% pandemic 35.0% them it. Viewing reveals links to diminished increased obesity rates, issues, parents' educational background. Conclusions: These findings help identify at-risk develop interventions alleviate like expanding on-campus support systems, delivering emergency aid, reconfiguring residential dining programs.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
A Syndemic Perspective on Food Insecurity, Gestational Diabetes, and Mental Health Disorders during Pregnancy DOI Creative Commons
Sarah Oresnik, Tina Moffat, Luseadra McKerracher

et al.

Social Science & Medicine, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 117994 - 117994

Published: March 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Enhancing Food Security Through Home Gardening: A Case Study in Phoukhoud District, Lao PDR DOI Creative Commons
Suraj Shrestha, Tek Maraseni, Armando Apan

et al.

Agriculture, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(7), P. 716 - 716

Published: March 27, 2025

Food insecurity is a global challenge, particularly affecting developing nations. This study evaluated the role of home gardens in addressing food security rural upland regions Laos among three different types vulnerable households. To address this objective, household survey data project baseline 2019 (n = 504), midterm 2021 425), and final 2022 435) were analyzed tested. Additionally, focus group discussion 3) key informant interviews 42) carried out to gain deeper insights triangulate supplement findings. The found 21% drop from 2022, mainly due 12% increase number gardens, boosting crop production harvests. We also that dietary habits significantly improved between with minimum diet diversity rising 41% for households: 62% female-headed households, households disabilities, 67% other While there has been an improvement about 15% them still faced severe shortages as 2022. However, predetermined categories reveals significant disparities. Female-headed experienced most showed least progress we compared various coping methods across time periods these provide several recommendations targeted interventions policies remaining challenges areas, ultimately contributing towards reducing insecurity.

Language: Английский

Citations

0