Journal of Marine Science and Engineering,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13(4), P. 746 - 746
Published: April 8, 2025
Autonomous
vessels
are
becoming
paramount
to
ocean
transportation,
while
they
also
face
complex
risks
in
dynamic
marine
environments.
Machine
learning
plays
a
crucial
role
enhancing
maritime
safety
by
leveraging
its
data
analysis
and
predictive
capabilities.
However,
there
has
been
no
review
grounded
bibliometric
this
field.
To
explore
the
research
evolution
knowledge
frontier
field
of
for
autonomous
shipping,
was
conducted
using
719
publications
from
Web
Science
database,
covering
period
2000
up
May
2024.
This
study
utilized
VOSviewer,
alongside
traditional
literature
methods,
construct
network
map
perform
cluster
analysis,
thereby
identifying
hotspots,
trends,
emerging
frontiers.
The
findings
reveal
robust
cooperative
among
journals,
researchers,
institutions,
countries
or
regions,
underscoring
interdisciplinary
nature
domain.
Through
review,
we
found
that
machine
methods
evolving
toward
systematic
comprehensive
direction,
integration
with
AI
human
interaction
may
be
next
bellwether.
Future
will
concentrate
on
three
main
areas:
objectives
towards
proactive
management
coordination,
developing
advanced
technologies,
such
as
bio-inspired
sensors,
quantum
learning,
self-healing
systems,
decision-making
algorithms
generative
adversarial
networks
(GANs),
hierarchical
reinforcement
(HRL),
federated
learning.
By
visualizing
collaborative
networks,
analyzing
evolutionary
lays
groundwork
pioneering
advancements
sets
visionary
angle
future
shipping.
Moreover,
it
facilitates
partnerships
between
industry
academia,
making
concerted
efforts
domain
USVs.
Ocean Engineering,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
307, P. 118174 - 118174
Published: May 23, 2024
Despite
the
progress
in
autonomous
ship
technology,
unknown
risks
persist
design,
operation,
and
regulation
of
maritime
surface
ships.
A
comprehensive
literature
review
for
hazard
identification
risk
analysis
method
ships
is
currently
lacking.
Based
on
a
database
62
relevant
literatures,
this
study
presents
distribution
literatures
by
journal,
year
publication,
country
or
region
authorship,
institution.
To
gain
further
insights
into
research
hotpots
frequently
neglected
influential
factors,
are
classified
four
groups
based
categories
list
factors
compiled.
this,
content
analysed
with
respect
to
human
ship-related
environmental
technology
factors.
Furthermore,
statistical
conducted
23
related
systematic
terms
data
sources
methods,
noting
that
researchers
commonly
utilize
datasets
combination
methods.
This
not
only
contributes
understanding
current
status
challenges
but
also
provides
potential
future
directions.