bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 5, 2024
Organoids
are
powerful
models
of
tissue
physiology,
yet
their
applications
remain
limited
due
to
relatively
simple
morphology
and
high
organoid-to-organoid
structural
variability.
To
address
these
limitations
we
developed
a
soft,
composite
yield-stress
extracellular
matrix
that
supports
optimal
organoid
morphogenesis
following
freeform
3D
bioprinting
cell
slurries
at
tissue-like
densities.
The
material
is
designed
with
two
temperature
regimes:
4
°C
it
exhibits
reversible
behavior
support
long
printing
times
without
compromising
viability.
When
transferred
culture
37
°C,
the
cross-links
similar
viscoelasticity
plasticity
basement
membrane
extracts
such
as
Matrigel.
We
first
characterize
rheological
properties
MAGIC
matrices
optimize
morphogenesis,
including
low
stiffness
stress
relaxation.
Next,
combine
this
custom
piezoelectric
printhead
allows
more
reproducible
robust
self-organization
from
uniform
spatially
organized
"seeds."
apply
for
high-throughput
generation
intestinal,
mammary,
vascular,
salivary
gland,
brain
arrays
structurally
those
grown
in
pure
Matrigel,
but
exhibit
dramatically
improved
homogeneity
size,
shape,
maturation
time,
efficiency
morphogenesis.
flexibility
method
enabled
fabrication
fully
microphysiological
systems,
perfusable
tubes
experience
cyclic
strain
response
pressurization.
Furthermore,
reproducibility
structure
increased
statistical
power
drug
assay
by
up
8
orders-of-magnitude
given
number
comparisons.
Combined,
advances
lay
foundation
efficient
complex
morphologies
canalizing
both
space
time.
International Journal of Stem Cells,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(2), P. 120 - 129
Published: May 22, 2024
Recent
amendments
to
regulatory
frameworks
have
placed
a
greater
emphasis
on
the
utilization
of
in
vitro
testing
platforms
for
preclinical
drug
evaluations
and
toxicity
assessments.
This
requires
advanced
tissue
models
capable
accurately
replicating
liver
functions
efficacy
predictions.
Liver
organoids,
derived
from
human
cell
sources,
offer
promise
as
reliable
platform
evaluation.
However,
there
is
lack
standardized
quality
evaluation
methods,
which
hinders
their
acceptance.
paper
proposes
comprehensive
standards
tailored
addressing
source
validation,
organoid
generation,
functional
assessment.
These
guidelines
aim
enhance
reproducibility
accuracy
testing,
thereby
accelerating
adoption
organoids
alternative
or
complementary
tool
animal
development.
The
include
criteria
size,
cellular
composition,
gene
expression,
assays,
thus
ensuring
robust
hepatotoxicity
platform.
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 10, 2025
Abstract
Three‐dimensional
multicellular
aggregates
(MCAs)
like
organoids
and
spheroids
have
become
essential
tools
to
study
the
biological
mechanisms
involved
in
progression
of
diseases.
In
cancer
research,
they
are
now
widely
used
as
vitro
models
for
drug
testing.
However,
their
analysis
still
relies
on
tedious
manual
procedures,
which
hinders
routine
use
large‐scale
assays.
Here,
a
novel
drop
millifluidic
approach
is
introduced
screen
sort
large
populations
containing
over
one
thousand
MCAs:
ImOCAS
(Image‐based
Organoid
Cytometry
Acoustic
Sorting).
This
system
utilizes
real‐time
image
processing
detect
pheno‐morphological
traits
MCAs.
They
then
encapsulated
millimetric
drops,
actuated
on‐demand
using
acoustic
radiation
force.
The
performance
demonstrated
by
sorting
with
uniform
sizes
from
heterogeneous
population,
isolating
different
phenotypes.
lays
groundwork
high‐throughput
screening
high‐content
MCAs
controlled
morphological
phenotypical
properties,
promises
accelerated
progress
biomedical
research.
Materials Today Bio,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
31, P. 101566 - 101566
Published: Feb. 15, 2025
Induced
pluripotent
stem
cells
(iPSCs),
carrying
the
patient's
genetic
background,
open
path
to
advanced
in
vitro
modeling.
The
feasibility
of
recapitulating
complex
pathophysiological
scenarios
depends
on
iPSC's
ability
differentiate
into
plurality
specific
organ
resident
cells,
their
maturation
and
networking.
To
this
end,
a
strong
interest
has
arisen
organoids,
3D
structures,
obtained
by
exploiting
iPSC
natural
capability
self-assemble
rebuild
parts.
In
study,
we
describe
characterization
novel
iPSC-based
cardiac
organoid
(CO)
model,
generated
high-throughput
cost-effective
method.
Organoids
were
culture
onto
substrates
known
stiffness,
under
geometrical
confinement
inducing
differentiation
small-molecule-based
modulation
Wnt
pathway.
COs
characterized
using
multi-omic
approach
(including
bulk/single-cell
RNA-sequencing,
proteomic
analysis),
immunofluorescence,
electrophysiology
(patch
clamp),
optical
recording-based
contraction
measurements.
Results
showed
that
recapitulate
relevant
features,
including
spontaneous
contraction,
multicellularity
(e.g.,
cardiomyocytes,
fibroblasts,
epicardial
layer)
chamber
organization.
Moreover,
environmental
mechanical
cues
significant
effect
features.
particular,
culturing
organoids
low
range
characterizing
embryonal
surrounding,
enriched
gene
sets
related
maturity
cardiomyocyte
ultrastructure.
Functionally,
different
cardiac-specific
ionic
currents
consistent
action
potentials
recorded
upon
patch-clamp
cardiomyocytes
dissociated
from
COs.
Finally,
beating
rate
whole
was
monitored
non-destructively
via
video
recording
quantified,
demonstrating
response
clinically
used
chronotropic
compounds,
supporting
future
implementation
proposed
as
platform
for
drug
testing.
Tissue Barriers,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 26, 2025
Adenoid
organoids,
as
the
primary
immune
barrier
of
airway,
provide
valuable
models
for
studying
lymphatic
tissue
function,
but
their
histological
processing
remains
challenging
due
to
fragile
structure
and
lack
adhesion.
Here,
we
introduce
a
novel
approach
that
combines
eosin
pre-staining
with
agarose
pre-embedding
enhance
visibility
structural
integrity
during
paraffin
embedding.
This
method
simplifies
sectioning
improves
quality
hematoxylin
(HE)
immunofluorescence
(IF)
staining,
yielding
clear
stable
signals.
By
addressing
key
limitations
in
organoid
processing,
this
technique
provides
reliable
solution
IF
studies,
facilitating
future
research
on
adenoid
organoids.
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 26, 2025
Abstract
Nondestructive
sequencing
of
RNA
from
live
cells
is
essential
for
monitoring
and
understanding
dynamic
biological
processes.
However,
most
existing
methods
rely
on
cell
lysis
or
fixation,
limiting
their
applicability
longitudinal
studies.
Here,
we
introduce
POND-seq
(Protein
nanocage-empOwered
Non-Destructive
sequencing),
a
novel
approach
that
employs
secretory
protein
nanocages
fused
with
RNA-binding
proteins
(RBPs)
to
capture
the
RBP-RNA
interactome
transcriptome
in
cells.
reliably
identifies
targets
canonical
RBPs
across
multiple
types.
By
fusing
poly(A)-binding
(PABPC1)
nanocage,
demonstrate
can
monitor
transcriptomic
changes
response
signaling
stimuli
selectively
cell-type-specific
transcriptomes
mixed
populations.
Additionally,
facilitates
dissection
domains
key
amino
acid
residues
critical
interactions.
We
further
highlight
its
utility
large-scale
screening,
offering
compelling
evidence
pathogenicity
FMR1
variants.
represents
transformative
advancement
biology,
biology
precision
medicine,
enabling
unprecedented
insights
into
cellular
dynamics
disease
mechanisms.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: April 3, 2025
Predicting
the
absorption
of
orally
administered
drugs
is
crucial
to
drug
development.
Current
in
vitro
models
lack
physiological
relevance,
robustness,
and
reproducibility,
thus
hindering
reliable
predictions.
In
this
study,
we
developed
a
reproducible
robust
culture
method
generate
human
intestinal
organoid-derived
monolayer
model
that
can
be
applied
study
through
step-by-step
approach.
Our
showed
similarity
primary
enterocytes
terms
absorption-related
gene
expression
profile,
tight
barrier
function,
tolerability
toward
artificial
bile
juice,
transporter
metabolizing
enzyme
nuclear
receptor
activity.
This
organoids
derived
from
multiple
donors.
The
permeability
launched
19
our
demonstrated
correlation
with
Fa
values,
an
R2
value
0.88.
Additionally,
by
combining
modeling
simulation
approaches,
estimated
FaFg
values
for
seven
out
nine
drugs,
including
CYP3A
substrates,
fell
within
1.5
times
range
values.
Applying
discovery
process
might
bridge
gap
between
preclinical
clinical
research
increase
success
rates
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 21, 2025
Abstract
Midbrain
organoids
are
advanced
in
vitro
cellular
models
for
disease
modelling.
They
have
been
used
successfully
over
the
past
decade
Parkinson’s
(PD)
research
and
drug
development.
The
three-dimensional
structure
multicellular
composition
allow
under
more
physiological
conditions
than
is
possible
with
conventional
2D
models.
However,
there
concerns
field
regarding
organoid
batch-to-batch
variability
thus
reproducibility
of
results.
In
this
manuscript,
we
generate
multiple
independent
midbrain
batches
derived
from
healthy
individuals
or
GBA-N370S
mutation-carrying
PD
patients
to
evaluate
mutation-associated
transcriptomic
metabolic
signature
as
well
selected
protein
abundance.
Our
analysis
shows
that
GBA-PD-associated
phenotypes
reproducible
across
generation
time
points.
This
proves
not
only
suitable
modelling,
but
also
represent
robust
highly