Sugarcane cultivation effects on soil physical properties, functions, and related-ecosystem services DOI Creative Commons
Felipe Bonini da Luz

Published: Oct. 13, 2022

My parents Alvarus Marino and Cleonice

Language: Английский

Load-Bearing Capacity of an Oxisol under Burned and Mechanized Harvest Sugarcane Crops DOI Open Access
Fernando Silva Araújo, Zigomar Menezes de Souza, Gustavo Soares de Souza

et al.

Sustainability, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 15(21), P. 15185 - 15185

Published: Oct. 24, 2023

The change in land use and the expansion of mechanized sugarcane production systems have led to an increase soil compaction levels. Preconsolidation pressure may be used as a useful measure for mechanical state, management, planning mechanization systems. This study aimed assess compressive behavior, physical properties, spatial variability preconsolidation Oxisol fields under burned harvest effects change. attributes (granulometry, water content, bulk density, total porosity, macro microporosity) were evaluated at 0.00–0.10-m, 0.10–0.20-m, 0.20–0.30-m layers. load-bearing capacity models constructed from σp values contents. We mapped assessed crossing points sampling mesh with regular 10 m intervals each area them via geostatistics. Land-use towards promoted compaction. harvesting system increased range corresponding friability region subsurface content exhibited dependence areas, regardless management employed operations.

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Produção de biomassa e teores de clorofila de plantas de cobertura em solos compactados DOI Open Access
Marcella Barroso Oliveira, June Faria Scherrer Menezes, Gustavo Roberti

et al.

Research Society and Development, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 12(4), P. e22612441171 - e22612441171

Published: April 15, 2023

A compactação do solo é um dos entraves na produção de grãos no cerrado, podendo influenciar biomassa e alterações fisiológicas, como a clorofilas, nas plantas cobertura utilizadas para minimizar os danos da proteção solo. Assim, objetivou-se avaliar o efeito teores clorofila a, b total cobertura. O experimento foi desenvolvido em casa vegetação, Universidade Rio Verde. Os tratamentos foram estabelecidos pelo esquema fatorial 4 x 2, sendo Urochloa ruziziensis, Panicum maximum – BRS zuri, milho consorciado com U. ruziziensis solteiro, cultivados sem compactação. reduziu todas as solteiro consórcio crescidos forneceram ao quantidade maior superficial (massa seca parte aérea total), enquanto que compactado proporcionaram massa raízes. Comparando dentro própria espécie observa-se não houve aumento teor quanto Portanto, conclui-se prejudica desenvolvimento biomassa, mas altera das

Citations

1

Effect of controlled traffic on maintaining physical soil quality in sugarcane fields under different crop management systems DOI
José Alfredo Nunes, Edivan Rodrigues de Souza, Rachel Muylaert Locks Guimarães

et al.

Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 69(14), P. 3266 - 3283

Published: May 27, 2023

Soil structure has a significant impact on sugarcane production. This research evaluated the effects of controlled traffic soil physical quality (SPQ). The following four management systems (MS) were evaluated: rainfed cultivation and application vinasse (RV); irrigated (I); (IV), native vegetation (no or irrigation; NV) as reference. samples collected within rows (WR) between (BR) (used exclusively for agricultural machinery traffic) from mini-trenches visual evaluation (VESS) based scale 1 to 5. Disturbed undisturbed measuring indicators SPQ.All SPQ variables differed (p < 0.05) WR BR, demonstrating efficiency SPQ. None managements reached critical limit 2.0 MPa resistance penetration. average saturated hydraulic conductivity 220.2 mm h−1, 126.8 49.4 h−1 IV, I e RV, respectively. followed order: NV > IV RV. VESS was efficient estimating scores below 3.0 in all crop systems.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Sugarcane Row Gaps Assessment over Successive Burned and Unburned Annual Harvests DOI Creative Commons
Roberta Q. Cavalcanti, Mário M. Rolim, Renato Paiva de Lima

et al.

Agronomy, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 13(10), P. 2545 - 2545

Published: Oct. 3, 2023

Mechanized harvesting operations promote a series of benefits to sugarcane production but are also cultivation step responsible for developing problems the soil and plants due plant mechanical damage, resulting in decline over successive cycles row gaps emergence. The objective this study was evaluate impact burned unburned systems on occurrence annual harvests. For study, an area were selected. gap number length (sum gaps, m) measured after planting plant-cane stages first, second, third ratoon results revealed that there no difference between systems. However, considerably increased second harvest both treatments (burned unburned). close 5 1–5 m at around 60 70 as progressed, respectively, harvesting. Our suggest fields independent or system increase harvests increases.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

MITIGATING SOIL COMPACTION IN SUGARCANE FIELDS: EXPERIMENTAL AND SIMULATION STUDY OF PLUNGER CONFIGURATIONS DOI Open Access

Juthanee Phromjan

International Journal of Geomate, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 25(112)

Published: Dec. 30, 2023

The detrimental impact of soil compaction resulting from agricultural machinery remains a significant concern in contemporary agriculture, influencing crop growth and production costs.This research employs combination experimental simulation methods to investigate various configurations plungers, representing features equipment.Conducted laboratory setting, the study focuses on sandy clay loam soil, pertinent sugarcane fields Thailand.The soil-structure interaction model for plungers is developed using finite element method, incorporating modified Cam-clay plasticity based critical state concept, porous elasticity simulation.Different plunger shapes, each producing distinct effects, are meticulously detailed.The outcomes this serve as practical guide future design development equipment, offering insights mitigate issues enhance productivity.The straightforward environmental arrangement employed enhances applicability findings real-world settings.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

DESIGN AND EXPERIMENT OF OVERLOAD PROTECTION AND AUTOMATIC OBSTACLE AVOIDANCE MECHANISM FOR BIDIRECTIONAL PLOUGHING EQUIPMENT DOI Open Access

Jinbao LIU,

Xuan Zheng, Yanhui Zhang

et al.

INMATEH Agricultural Engineering, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 599 - 610

Published: Dec. 31, 2023

During the tillage of two-way ploughing equipment in rocky and barren soil, due to hard objects such as stones, plough key working parts column are deformed broken, thereby reducing reliability service life machines tools. As such, an anti-overload automatic obstacle avoidance mechanism for is developed. The maximum height 40 cm, angle α designed. rotation range 4.6 ~51.5°, effective compression stroke spring after pre-tightening 39.34 mm. motion equation quasi-static force established. plowing resistance equilibrium state 9.74 KN, required preload 9.75 KN. Under safety factor 1.3, different elastic coefficients change with mechanism. virtual prototype simulation model results show that can effectively perform action. Bench test verifies avoid obstacles according predetermined load. field shows stability coefficient depth less than 8%. realize function ensure farming quality, provide efficient reliable structure parameter basis land.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Optimizing herbicide selection for pre-emergence control of itchgrass and cypressvine morningglory in sugarcane DOI
Rosilaine Araldi de Castro, Sérgio Gustavo Quassi de Castro, Saulo Augusto Quassi de Castro

et al.

Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part B, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 59(6), P. 350 - 360

Published: May 13, 2024

The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy herbicides in association control

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Impact of water content and furrow opener type on soil resistance to penetration in oxisol under no-till analyzed using multiple factor analysis DOI
Cristiano Márcio Alves de Souza,

Vinicius de Vito Ros,

Sálvio Napoleão Soares Arcoverde

et al.

Caderno Pedagógico, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 21(10), P. e8568 - e8568

Published: Oct. 2, 2024

No-till seeders-fertilizers perform critical operations, from cutting crop residues to furrow opening and covering. The type of opener the soil's water content at seeding significantly affect soil structure, influencing establishment initial growth. This study analyzed penetration resistance (Srt) an Oxisol under no-till, utilizing two types openers (shank double-disc) contents (0.239 0.275 g g⁻¹) through multivariate analysis. A split-plot design with nine repetitions was employed, where factorial analysis orthogonal rotation revealed significant differences in Srt based on depth, content, type. lowest values were observed higher (0.275 using a shank furrower load (676 N), which resulted better mobilization reduced Srt, only 2.3% (shank) 11.4% (double-disc) areas exceeding 2 MPa threshold. more effective reducing especially wetter soils, is recommended for conditions due its lower limiting depth (13 24 cm) compared double-disc (7 26 cm). In drier soils g⁻¹), depths ranged 3 40 cm, choice must consider need minimize root growth restrictions, as both present challenges these conditions.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Analysis of Spatial Variability of Plough Layer Compaction by High-Power and No-Tillage Multifunction Units in Northeast China DOI Creative Commons
Wenjie Li, Zhenghe Song,

Minli Yang

et al.

Agriculture, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 12(10), P. 1530 - 1530

Published: Sept. 23, 2022

In this study, we addressed the problem of spatial variability plough layer compaction by high-power and no-tillage multifunction units in management maize planting Great Northern Wilderness China. A comprehensive field experiment involving for 165 acres was conducted analyzed using GIS. Firstly, test area divided into four areas, points were set at equal horizontal distances to collect data on compactness, water content, porosity fatigue different depths. Secondly, GIS kriging difference method used analyze impact longitudinal profile each depth areas. Thirdly, lateral distribution compaction. Finally, transverse variabilities summarized, effect physical ecology soil investigated. The results show that properties can be significantly affected after spreading middle tillage period. surface most affected, with greatest change compactness porosity; rate reached 143.49% 40.57%. With increase depth, gradually decreased. variation moisture content found a maximum 13.78% approximately 20 cm. analysis mean values c0/(c0 + c) semi-variance functions tilled space before 15%, 19% 20%, respectively; compaction, 33%, 23% 30%, 24%, 14% 12%, respectively. 80%, 71% 78%, respectively, 40%, along east–west direction being 8%, 27% 18%, north–south 9%, 0% 20%. led decrease parameters black space, while increased. Moreover, degree influence higher both vertical spaces. This study provide theoretical reference large layers from perspective

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Managing itchgrass and morningglory in plant cane: a strong decision on associating herbicides for pre-emergence control DOI Creative Commons
Rosilaine Araldi de Castro, Sérgio Gustavo Quassi de Castro, Saulo Augusto Quassi de Castro

et al.

Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Oct. 6, 2023

Abstract To enhance weed control in sugarcane systems, the application of herbicide association is widely practiced. This approach broadens spectrum and ensures a successful yield. Therefore, this study aimed to assess efficacy combinations controlling Rottboellia exaltata (itchgrass) Ipomoea quamoclit (morningglory) during pre-emergence while also evaluating potential impact on variety RB85 5156. The experimental design employed randomized block structure with seven treatments four replications. were as follows: 1 - no application; 2 indaziflam + sulfentrazone (120 750 g i.a ha − ); 3 diclosulam 110 4 tebuthiuron 900 5 flumioxazin (150 ), 6 pyroxasulfone (200 200 ) 7 clomazone (1,080 ). following parameters evaluated: percentage itchgrass morningglory control, green coverage (Canopeo® system), biomass (g m height. Tiller counts assessed characterize effects herbicides plants. Several associations have been proven effective alternatives for managing morningglory. most diclosulam, whereas morningglory, top performers sulfentrazone, tebuthiuron, sulfentrazone. All significantly reduced biomass, being safest option protecting sugarcane.

Language: Английский

Citations

0