Plant Stress,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13, P. 100546 - 100546
Published: July 27, 2024
In
view
of
previously
recorded
effects
zinc
oxide
and
titanium
dioxide
nanoparticles
(ZnO
TiO2
NPs)
in
a
wide
range
plant
processes
including
mitigation
stress
effects,
greenhouse
experiment
was
carried
out
to
evaluate
their
impacts
individually
combination
under
lead
(Pb)
conditions.
For
this
purpose,
NPs
(50
mg
L-1),
ZnO
L-1)
+
were
applied
Echinacea
purpurea
(L.)
Moench
plants
key
agronomic,
physiological
biochemical
traits
assayed
different
Pb
conditions
(0,
50
100
kg-1).
Results
revealed
that
negatively
affected
some
agronomic
parameters
(e.g.
height,
leaf
area
number,
fresh
dry
weight),
photosynthesis
pigments,
Fv/Fm,
Zn
Fe
content
enhanced
MDA,
H2O2,
sugar
content,
proline,
total
phenols,
SOD
APX
enzymatic
activities,
essential
oil
content.
Applied
treatments
successful
at
alleviating
by
improving
traits,
Chl
a,
b,
carotenoids,
decreasing
sugar,
phenolic
compounds,
both
All
control
conditions;
treatment
(TiO2
reduced
the
moderate
kg-1
Pb)
condition,
but
it
increased
severe
(100
stress.
GC/MS
analysis
germacrene
α-pinene,
1-pentadecene
D,
myrcene,
as
dominant
constituents
oil,
respectively.
Overall,
with
could
be
considered
most
effective
towards
alleviation
E.
plants,
thus
rendering
an
efficient
approach
for
protection
heavy
metal
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
225, P. 112769 - 112769
Published: Sept. 9, 2021
Salinity
stress
is
one
of
the
most
destructive
non-biological
stresses
in
plants
that
has
adversely
affected
many
agricultural
lands
world.
causes
morphological,
physiological,
epigenetic
and
genetic
changes
by
increasing
sodium
chlorine
ions
plant
cells.
The
can
alleviate
this
disorder
to
some
extent
through
various
mechanisms
return
cell
its
original
state,
but
if
salt
dose
high,
may
not
be
able
provide
a
proper
response
die
due
stress.
Nowadays,
scientists
have
offered
solutions
problem.
Nanotechnology
emerging
efficient
technologies
been
entered
field
recorded
very
brilliant
results.
Although
studies
confirmed
positive
effects
nontechnology
on
under
salinity
stress,
there
no
complete
understanding
relationship
interaction
nanoparticles
intracellular
plants.
In
review
paper,
we
tried
reach
conclusion
from
latest
articles
how
NPs
could
help
salt-stressed
recover
their
cells
so
take
step
towards
clearing
existing
ambiguities
for
researchers
field.
Journal of Sustainable Agriculture and Environment,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
2(3), P. 189 - 214
Published: July 18, 2023
Abstract
Salinity
and
drought
stress
substantially
decrease
crop
yield
superiority,
directly
threatening
the
food
supply
needed
to
meet
rising
needs
of
growing
total
population.
Nanotechnology
is
a
step
towards
improving
agricultural
output
tolerance
by
efficacy
inputs
in
agriculture
via
targeted
delivery,
controlled
release,
enhanced
solubility
adhesion
while
also
reducing
significant
damage.
The
direct
application
nanoparticles
(NPs)/nanomaterials
can
boost
performance
effectiveness
physio‐biochemical
molecular
mechanisms
plants
under
conditions,
leading
advanced
tolerance.
Therefore,
we
presented
effects
plant
responses
explored
potential
nanomaterials
for
systems,
discussed
advantages
applying
NPs
at
various
developmental
stages
alleviate
negative
salinity
stress.
Moreover,
feature
recent
innovations
state‐of‐the‐art
nanobiotechnology,
specifically
NP‐mediated
genome
editing
CRISPR/Cas
system,
develop
stress‐smart
crops.
However,
further
investigations
are
unravel
role
nanobiotechnology
addressing
climate
change
challenges
modern
systems.
We
propose
that
combining
speed
breeding
techniques
could
enable
designing
climate‐smart
cultivars
(particularly
bred
or
genetically
modified
varieties)
security
world
Trends in Plant Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
29(2), P. 150 - 166
Published: Jan. 16, 2024
Plants
are
exposed
to
multiple
threats
linked
climate
change
which
can
cause
critical
yield
losses.
Therefore,
designing
novel
crop
management
tools
is
crucial.
Chemical
priming
has
recently
emerged
as
an
effective
technology
for
improving
tolerance
stress
factors.
Several
compounds
such
phytohormones,
reactive
species,
and
synthetic
chimeras
have
been
identified
promising
agents.
Following
remarkable
developments
in
nanotechnology,
several
unique
nanocarriers
(NCs)
engineered
that
act
smart
delivery
systems.
These
provide
eco-friendly,
next-generation
method
chemical
priming,
leading
increased
efficiency
reduced
overall
usage.
We
review
NCs
(NENCs)
vehicles
agents
advanced
strategies,
address
challenges
opportunities
be
met
towards
achieving
sustainable
agriculture.
Cells,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
10(9), P. 2428 - 2428
Published: Sept. 15, 2021
The
global
community
decided
in
2015
to
improve
people’s
lives
by
2030
setting
17
goals
for
sustainable
development.
second
goal
of
this
was
end
hunger.
Plant
seeds
are
an
essential
input
agriculture;
however,
during
their
developmental
stages,
can
be
negatively
affected
environmental
stresses,
which
adversely
affect
seed
vigor,
seedling
establishment,
and
crop
production.
Seeds
resistant
high
salinity,
droughts
climate
change
result
higher
yield.
major
findings
suggested
review
refer
nanopriming
as
emerging
technology
towards
food
amid
growing
demand
with
the
increasing
world
population.
This
novel
could
influence
yield
ensure
quality
safety
seeds,
a
way.
When
nanoprimed
germinated,
they
undergo
series
synergistic
events
enhanced
metabolism:
modulating
biochemical
signaling
pathways,
trigger
hormone
secretion,
reduce
reactive
oxygen
species
leading
improved
disease
resistance.
In
addition
providing
overview
challenges
limitations
technology,
also
describes
some
nano-seed
priming
methods
agriculture,
other
technological
developments
using
cold
plasma
machine
learning.
Journal of Nanobiotechnology,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
19(1)
Published: Sept. 16, 2021
Abstract
Background
Salinity
is
a
big
threat
to
agriculture
by
limiting
crop
production.
Nanopriming
(seed
priming
with
nanomaterials)
an
emerged
approach
improve
plant
stress
tolerance;
however,
our
knowledge
about
the
underlying
mechanisms
limited.
Results
Herein,
we
used
cerium
oxide
nanoparticles
(nanoceria)
prime
rapeseeds
and
investigated
possible
behind
nanoceria
improved
rapeseed
salt
tolerance.
We
synthesized
characterized
polyacrylic
acid
coated
(PNC,
8.5
±
0.2
nm,
−43.3
6.3
mV)
monitored
its
distribution
in
different
tissues
of
seed
during
imbibition
period
(1,
3,
8
h
priming).
Our
results
showed
that
compared
no
nanoparticle
control,
PNC
nanopriming
germination
rate
(12%)
biomass
(41%)
(
Brassica
napus
)
under
(200
mM
NaCl).
During
hours,
were
located
mostly
coat,
nevertheless
intensity
cotyledon
radicle
was
increased
alongside
increase
hours.
amount
absorbed
water
(52%,
14%,
12%
at
1,
priming,
respectively)
activities
α-amylase
significantly
higher
(175%,
309%,
295%
treatment
than
control.
primed
lower
content
MDA,
H
2
O
,
•
−
both
shoot
root
control
stress.
Also,
stress,
enabled
K
+
retention
(29%)
Na
accumulation
(18.5%)
/K
ratio
(37%)
Conclusions
suggested
besides
more
activities,
improves
tolerance
through
alleviating
oxidative
damage
maintaining
ratio.
It
adds
regarding
Graphical
abstract
Molecules,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
26(13), P. 4090 - 4090
Published: July 5, 2021
High
salt
levels
are
one
of
the
significant
and
major
limiting
factors
on
crop
yield
productivity.
Out
available
attempts
made
against
high
levels,
engineered
nanoparticles
(NPs)
have
been
widely
employed
considered
as
effective
strategies
in
this
regard.
Of
these
NPs,
titanium
dioxide
(TiO2
NPs)
selenium
functionalized
using
chitosan
(Cs–Se
were
applied
for
a
quite
number
plants,
but
their
potential
roles
alleviating
adverse
effects
salinity
stevia
remains
unclear.
Stevia
(Stevia
rebaudiana
Bertoni)
is
reputed
medicinal
plants
due
to
diterpenoid
steviol
glycosides
(stevioside
rebaudioside
A).
For
reason,
current
study
was
designed
investigate
TiO2
NPs
(0,
100
200
mg
L−1)
Cs–Se
10
20
alleviate
stress
50
mM
NaCl)
stevia.
The
findings
revealed
that
decreased
growth
photosynthetic
traits
resulted
substantial
cell
damage
through
increasing
H2O2
MDA
content,
well
electrolyte
leakage
(EL).
However,
application
(100
(20
increased
growth,
performance
activity
antioxidant
enzymes,
contents
H2O2,
EL
under
saline
conditions.
In
addition
enhanced
physiological
plant,
essential
oil
content
also
with
treatments
L−1).
addition,
tested
concentration
stevioside
(in
non-saline
condition
stress)
A
(under
conditions)
plants.
Overall,
suggest
especially
L−1
could
be
promising
agents
combating
case