Improvement Effect of Vermicompost on Continuous Cropping Obstacle Soil of Cherry Tomato (<i>Lycopersicon esculentum</i> Mill.) DOI Open Access

Xiao Deng,

Chunyuan Wu, Yi Li

et al.

International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10(5), P. 252 - 258

Published: Oct. 31, 2024

The continuous cropping obstacles of cherry tomato are serious in Lingshui county, Hainan Province, China. It is imperative to soil improvement. Vermicompost one the most ideal amendment. field experiments were conducted explore improvement effect vermicompost on typical obstacle from viewpoints yield and quality tomato, chemical properties micro-ecological environment. After applying was increased by 50.9%, contents soluble sugar vitamin C 10.9% 26.7% 4.6% 6.2%, respectively. Those organic matter, available Ca Mg 10.8%, 92% 48.9%, trace elements Mn, Zn B 24%, 16.5% 41.9%, activities urease, acid phosphatase catalase enhanced 41.3%, 20.9% 24.2%, Furthermore, composition microbial community obviously optimized, with ratio bacteria fungi relative abundance beneficial microorganisms being significantly after vermicompost. In conclusion, increased, environment improved

Language: Английский

Silicon-Mediated Improvement in Maize (Zea mays L.) Resilience: Unrevealing Morpho-Physiological, Biochemical, and Root Attributes Against Cadmium and Drought Stress DOI

Anila Sabir,

Ejaz Ahmad Waraich,

Muhammad Ahmad

et al.

Silicon, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(7), P. 3095 - 3109

Published: Feb. 16, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

9
Enhancing Plant Stress Resilience with Osmolytes and Nanoparticles DOI

Yumna Rasheed,

Faizan Khalid,

Humaira Ashraf

et al.

Journal of soil science and plant nutrition, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 24(2), P. 1871 - 1906

Published: May 23, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

9
Integration of Horse Manure Vermicompost Doses and Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi to Improve Fruit Quality, and Soil Fertility in Tomato Field Facing Drought Stress DOI Creative Commons
Soufiane Lahbouki,

Abeer Hashem,

Ajay Kumar

et al.

Plants, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(11), P. 1449 - 1449

Published: May 23, 2024

Climate change poses major challenges for agriculture in arid and semi-arid regions, with drought conditions severely affecting water-intensive crops such as tomatoes. This study evaluates the efficacy of organic amendments, derived from horse manure, arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) on enhancing tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) fruit quality soil health under field conditions. The experimental design included two irrigation regimes (well-watered stress) levels vermicompost application (C1 5 t ha−1 C2 10 ha−1), applied individually or combination AMF. results indicate that stress reduced growth yield, while osmoprotectant accumulation, antioxidant enzyme activity, bioactive compound increased, 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl radical scavenging activity also increased. Notably, biostimulants application, especially (C1+AMF), counteracted adverse effects drought, compared to control, by significantly yields (60%), well increasing ascorbic acid (59%) free amino acids content (90%). These treatments improved compounds nutrient uptake fruit. Furthermore, biostimulant positively affected physicochemical properties soil. obtained confirm can be suitable improving crop sustainability adaptability water regions.

Language: Английский

Citations

5
Mitigating drought-induced oxidative stress in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) through foliar application of sulfhydryl thiourea DOI Creative Commons

Nazia Ishfaq,

Ejaz Ahmad Waraich,

Muhammad Ahmad

et al.

Scientific Reports, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(1)

Published: July 10, 2024

Abstract Drought stress is a major abiotic affecting the performance of wheat ( Triticum aestivum L . ). The current study evaluated effects drought on phenology, physiology, and biochemistry; assessed effectiveness foliar-applied sulfhydryl thiourea to mitigate drought-induced oxidative stress. treatments were: varieties; V 1 = Punjab-2011, 2 Galaxy-2013, 3 Ujala-2016, 4 Anaaj-2017, stress; D control (80% field capacity [FC]) (40% FC), at reproductive stage, (S) applications; S 0 control-no foliar application @ 500 mg −1 Results this indicated that growth parameters, including height, dry weight, leaf area index (LAI), duration (LAD), crop rate (CGR), net assimilation (NAR) were decreased under stress-40% FC, as compared control-80% FC. reduced photosynthetic efficiency, water potential, transpiration rates, stomatal conductances, relative contents by 18, 17, 26, 29, 55% in varieties control. In addition, chlorophyll a, b also lowered all due an increase malondialdehyde electrolyte leakage. Interestingly, applications restored yield attributes improving production activities proline, antioxidants, osmolytes normal Thiourea improved osmolyte defense peroxidase, superoxide dismutase, catalase, glycine betaine, total phenolic increased 13, 20, 12, 23, 52%; while reducing leakage content 49 32% Among varieties, Anaaj-2017 showed better resilience towards gave response based morpho-physiological, biochemical, Ujala-2016. Eta-square values applications, stress, key contributors most parameters measured. conclusion, morpho-physiology, thereby mitigating adverse drought. Moving forward, detailed studies pertaining molecular genetic mechanisms thiourea-induced tolerance are warranted.

Language: Английский

Citations

5
Evaluation of the ameliorative role of soil amendments and selenium on morphophysiological traits, oxidative stress, and quality attributes of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under varying drought stress conditions DOI Creative Commons
Mingliang Ding,

Yunxin Kong,

Jia Liu

et al.

Journal of Hazardous Materials Advances, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 100693 - 100693

Published: March 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Modeling and Optimization of Yield and Physiological Indices of Fodder Maize (Zea mays L.) Under the Influence of Vermicompost and Irrigation Percentage Using Response Surface Methodology (RSM) DOI Creative Commons
Isa Hazbawi, Ahmad Jahanbakhshi, Behnam Sepehr

et al.

Journal of Agriculture and Food Research, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 102043 - 102043

Published: May 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Improving soybean drought tolerance via silicon-induced changes in growth, physiological, biochemical, and root characteristics DOI Creative Commons
Malik Muhammad Abdullah,

Ejaz Ahmad Waraich,

Muhammad Sajid Aqeel Ahmad

et al.

Plant Signaling & Behavior, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 20(1)

Published: Feb. 24, 2025

Drought-induced osmotic stress is a significant constraint to soybean growth and yield, necessitating the development of effective mitigation strategies. Silicon acts as an important strategy mitigate negative effects drought stress. The study was aimed evaluate potential soil-applied silicon in alleviating soybean. Two field capacities were tested: control (85% FC) (50% FC), with four application rates (0, 100, 200, 300 kg ha−1) applied at sowing. Drought significantly affected morphological parameters plant height, leaf area, water reduced by 25%, 20%, 36%, respectively, while root length increased compared control-85% FC. However, density, surface biomass Additionally, photosynthetic rates, chlorophyll b levels, stomatal conductance, increasing malondialdehyde hydrogen peroxide. natural defense system upregulated, activity phenolics, soluble proteins, antioxidant enzymes like catalase, superoxide dismutase, peroxidase. applications, especially 200 ha−1, alleviated improving morphophysiological biochemical traits soybeans. Compared control, Si200 length, rate, 22%, 39%, 23%, 17%, control. Furthermore, peroxide levels 21% 10%, enhancing resilience. supplementation also boosted attributes, total enzyme activities 30%, 55%, 19%, 24%, 31%, under conditions. In crux, ha−1 effectively mitigated soybean, becoming more sustainable approach sustain crop yield food security.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Organic and inorganic amendments improved the morpho-physiological and nutritional status of moringa (Moringa oleifera) genotypes DOI

Madeeha kauser,

Ejaz Ahmad Waraich,

Hafeez ur Rehman

et al.

Acta Physiologiae Plantarum, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 47(4)

Published: March 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Vermicompost and millicompost as a resource in sustainable agriculture in semiarid: decomposition, nutrient release, and microstructure under the action of nitrogen and organic-mineral fertilizers DOI
Wellyda Keorle Barros de Lavôr, Eulene Francisco da Silva, Eveline de Almeida Ferreira

et al.

Environmental Science and Pollution Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 31(23), P. 33924 - 33941

Published: May 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Improvement Effect of Vermicompost on Continuous Cropping Obstacle Soil of Cherry Tomato (<i>Lycopersicon esculentum</i> Mill.) DOI Open Access

Xiao Deng,

Chunyuan Wu, Yi Li

et al.

International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10(5), P. 252 - 258

Published: Oct. 31, 2024

The continuous cropping obstacles of cherry tomato are serious in Lingshui county, Hainan Province, China. It is imperative to soil improvement. Vermicompost one the most ideal amendment. field experiments were conducted explore improvement effect vermicompost on typical obstacle from viewpoints yield and quality tomato, chemical properties micro-ecological environment. After applying was increased by 50.9%, contents soluble sugar vitamin C 10.9% 26.7% 4.6% 6.2%, respectively. Those organic matter, available Ca Mg 10.8%, 92% 48.9%, trace elements Mn, Zn B 24%, 16.5% 41.9%, activities urease, acid phosphatase catalase enhanced 41.3%, 20.9% 24.2%, Furthermore, composition microbial community obviously optimized, with ratio bacteria fungi relative abundance beneficial microorganisms being significantly after vermicompost. In conclusion, increased, environment improved

Language: Английский

Citations

0