Thriving in extremes: Adaptability potential of desert cotton Aerva javanica to hyper-arid saline conditions

Journal of Arid Environments, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 227, P. 105321 - 105321

Published: Jan. 7, 2025

Language: Английский

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Do structural and functional traits modulation determine the ecological fate of castor bean (Ricinus communis L.) under variable pedospheric and atmospheric conditions?

South African Journal of Botany, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 177, P. 68 - 87

Published: Dec. 5, 2024

Language: Английский

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Taurine decreases arsenic and microplastic toxicity in broccoli (Brassica oleracea L.) through functional and microstructural alterations

BioMetals, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Feb. 18, 2025

Language: Английский

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Mapping Spatial Heterogeneity of Non-Structural Carbohydrates in Haloxylon ammodendron Using Remote Sensing in Extreme Desert Environments

Plant Stress, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 100790 - 100790

Published: March 1, 2025

Language: Английский

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Phenotypic Characterization and Adaptability of Wild Sugarcane to Diverse Pedospheric and Atmospheric Conditions

Tropical Plant Biology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 18(1)

Published: March 29, 2025

Language: Английский

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Structural Traits Driving Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) Aggressive Spread and Ecosystem Disruption

Water Air & Soil Pollution, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 236(7)

Published: May 1, 2025

Language: Английский

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Unveiling the ecological dominance of button mangrove (Conocarpus erectus L.) through microstructural and functional traits modifications across heterogenic environmental conditions

Botanical studies, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 65(1)

Published: Nov. 29, 2024

Abstract Background The button mangrove ( Conocarpus erectus L.) is regarded as a peripheral species within communities. This particular has the ability to thrive in regions that are arid or semiarid, where there limited availability of nutrients. study provides evidence ecological dominance across various habitats, highlighting its adaptability and success throughout country Pakistan. We collected twelve populations from four distinct regions, including artificial forest plantations, agricultural fields, roadsides, wastelands, offering comprehensive assessment C. diverse environmental contexts. Results Forest plantation exhibited impressive shoot growth moderate root lengths, with plants generally tall well-weighted. Physiologically, they had chlorophyll content low carotenoid levels, balanced a/b ratio, indicating stable photosynthetic activity. Anatomically, these thicker epidermal cortical layers but smaller vascular bundles phloem regions. Stem leaf structures were size, midribs leaves. Agricultural field showed robust systems fresh dry biomass. They high strong capacity. Root stem anatomy revealed larger areas, cortex, wide bundles, reflecting enhanced structural development. Leaves midrib thickness, stomatal promoting efficient gas exchange. Roadside displayed deeper roots reduced biomass production. These adapted stress through expansion, numbers areas. content, ratio. compact adaptation harsher conditions. Leaf was moderate, water transport Wasteland poor despite small highest total soluble protein proline contents, adaptation. variable, some showing cell areas resource transport. lamina, thinner layers, lower densities, nutrient-poor soils. Conclusion reveals thriving potential varied providing key insights into resilience survival strategies. Understanding adaptive traits can support habitat restoration, conservation planning, improve management conditions, especially response climate change degradation.

Language: Английский

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Microscopical Observation and Transcriptome Analysis Reveal the Effects of High‐Altitude Ecosystem in the Qualities of Different Genetic Varieties Brassica napus Resources

Ecology and Evolution, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(11)

Published: Nov. 1, 2024

ABSTRACT Improving the biomass and nutritional quality of Brassica napus is important for its breeding resource conservation, but there are few studies on effects high altitude quality. In this study, 27 varieties were cultivated both at 1600 m 150 altitudes to investigate effect different in traits B. . At altitude, all exhibited decreased picking period, reduced fresh dry weights, diminished stem length diameter, as well lowered nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), kalium (K) contents. The soluble sugar cellulose contents some decreased, while ascorbic acid protein increased by 74% 85%, respectively. Furthermore, histology microscopical observation showed cell size density shoot apical meristem (SAM) after bolting compared those cells before low altitude. Transcriptome analysis that sucrose phosphate synthase ( SPS ), SUS ) , fructose‐1,6‐bisphosphate aldolase FBA1 alpha‐galactosidase AGAL2 genes significantly up‐regulated during after‐bolting period This study will be helpful further understand influence ecosystem evolution.

Language: Английский

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Adaptive response of rare mountain sedge (Carex Ecostata C.B. Clarke) to hyper-cold environments

Plant and Soil, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Dec. 4, 2024

Language: Английский

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