Langmuir,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
40(51), P. 26988 - 26996
Published: Dec. 11, 2024
Cardiac
troponin
I
(cTnI)
is
a
highly
sensitive
and
important
serological
marker
for
clinical
diagnosis
of
myocardial
injury.
Its
rapid
detection
crucial
the
early
cardiovascular
diseases
such
as
acute
infarction.
In
this
study,
based
on
nucleic
acid
molecular
hybridization
aptamer-specific
binding
to
target
molecules,
label-free
liquid
crystal
aptamer
sensor
single-stranded
π-structures
was
developed
applied
quantitative
cTnI.
The
CP1
CP2
oligonucleotide
chains,
complementary
bases
at
both
ends
aptamer,
are
covalently
bonded
substrate
via
APTES
GA-mediated
molecules.
forms
π-structure
with
through
hybridization,
serving
molecule
capture
probe.
When
cTnI
present
in
system,
chains
competitively
bind
causing
breakdown
within
sensor.
This
reinstates
long-range
ordered
alignment
5CB
molecules
sensor,
enabling
measurement
variations
optical
images.
Experimental
results
show
that
range
0.01
25
ng/mL
concentration,
there
linear
correlation
between
brightness
area
coverage
(Br)
polarized
light
microscopy
images
logarithm
coefficient
(
Deleted Journal,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
2(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Abstract
Intelligent
point‐of‐care
testing
(iPOCT)
is
a
rapidly
advancing
technology
that
combines
molecular
detection
and
bio‐sensing
techniques
to
achieve
instant
accurate
analysis
through
advanced
sensors
intelligent
algorithms.
Molecular
technologies,
such
as
nucleic
acid
isothermal
amplification,
biochip
microfluidics,
enable
rapid
of
the
chemical
composition
concentration
samples,
thereby
determining
their
presence.
Bio‐sensing
utilizes
recognition
properties
biomolecules
in
conjunction
with
detect
specific
or
biological
processes.
iPOCT
holds
broad
prospects
for
application
field
healthcare
expected
enhance
sensitivity,
accuracy,
intelligence
further
development.
In
this
review,
we
delineate
developmental
journey
iPOCT,
followed
by
discussion
on
principles
technology,
well
design
devices
health
monitoring
disease
diagnosis.
Furthermore,
showcased
illustrative
examples
applications
diagnosis,
highlighting
integration
wearable
smartphones
attaining
more
precise
personalized
diagnostic
results.
Analytical Biochemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
689, P. 115502 - 115502
Published: March 6, 2024
Myoglobin
(Myo),
creatine
kinase-MB
(CKMB),
and
cardiac
troponin
I
(cTnI)
are
crucial
biomarkers
for
diagnosing
acute
myocardial
infarction
(AMI)
The
accurate
rapid
detection
of
these
three
targets
can
greatly
improve
the
prognosis
AMI
patients.
Herein,
this
study
developed
a
microfluidic
immunofluorescence
method
that
detect
all
in
10-15
min.
Ultrasonic
atomization
spray
technology
used
to
modify
surface
injection-molded
chip
(MFC),
which
effectively
solves
problem
biological
cross-linking
antibody
immobilization
on
MFC
surface.
In
addition,
it
improves
hydrophilicity
surface,
thus
enhancing
fluid
self-driving
effect.
linear
response
towards
Myo,
CKMB
cTnI
range
from
5
ng/mL
500
ng/mL,
1
70
0.05
30
respectively.
intra-batch
precision
is
≤
10%,
inter-batch
15%.
Furthermore,
shows
good
consistency
compared
with
BECKMAN
ACCESS2
chemiluminescent
immunoanalyzer.
present
work
provides
an
diagnostic
high
sensitivity,
repeatability,
accuracy
simple
operation,
satisfy
needs
clinical
diagnosis,
promising
application
prospects.
Langmuir,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 17, 2025
Myoglobin
(Mb)
is
a
critical
cytoplasmic
heme
protein
and
one
of
the
earliest
detectable
biomarkers
following
acute
myocardial
infarction
(MI).
The
rapid
precise
detection
serum
Mb
holds
significant
clinical
value.
This
study
capitalizes
on
advantages
split
aptamer
(Apt)
sequence,
which
short
effectively
minimizes
false-positive
signals
caused
by
secondary
structure
probe.
It
constructs
"sandwich"-structured
liquid
crystal
biosensor
with
an
"Apt-target
molecule-Apt"
configuration
for
label-free
Mb.
Apt
fragments
were
immobilized
surface
glass
substrate
as
capture
probes
(CP)
using
triethoxybutanal
silane
(TEA)
linker
molecules.
When
present,
other
fragment,
signal
probe
(SP),
specifically
binds
reassociates
CP,
restoring
original
stem-loop
Apt,
thereby
inducing
change
in
alignment
5CB
leads
to
variations
brightness
color
optical
polarizing
microscope
image,
facilitating
quantitative
method
capable
detecting
concentrations
ranging
from
0.05
130
ng/mL,
minimum
limit
0.045
ng/mL.
sandwich
biosensing
offers
several
advantages,
including
detection,
operational
simplicity,
high
specificity.
demonstrates
potential
biomarkers.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(48), P. 55925 - 55937
Published: Nov. 20, 2023
The
implementation
of
metal
enhanced
fluorescence
(MEF)
as
an
efficient
detection
tool,
especially
in
the
near-infrared
region
electromagnetic
spectrum,
is
a
rather
new
direction
for
diagnostic
analytical
technologies.
In
this
context,
we
propose
novel
microfluidic
plasmonic
design
based
on
paper
MEF
"proof-of-concept"
biotin–streptavidin
recognition
interaction.
Our
made
use
benefits
gold
nanobipyramids
(AuBPs),
considering
strong
field
present
at
their
sharp
tips,
and
filter
to
operate
natural
channel
due
excellent
wicking
abilities.
calligraphed
paper,
obtained
using
commercial
pen
filled
with
AuBPs,
was
integrated
robust
sandwich
optically
transparent
polydimethylsiloxane
chip,
exhibiting
portability
flexibility
while
preserving
chip's
properties.
To
place
Alexa
680
fluorophore
optimal
distance
from
nanobipyramid
substrate,
human
IgG-anti-IgG-conjugated
biotin
reaction
employed.
Thus,
upon
capture
680-conjugated
streptavidin
by
biotinylated
system,
1.3-fold
average
enhancement
fluorophore's
emission
determined
bulk
measurements.
However,
local
factor
considerably
higher
values
spanning
5
6.3,
proven
mapping
under
both
re-scan
microscopy
lifetime
imaging,
endorsing
proposed
feasibility
biosensing
well
high-resolution
bioimaging.
Finally,
versatility
our
chip
demonstrated
adapting
protocol
cardiac
troponin
I
biomarker
detection,
validated
10
plasma
samples
collected
pediatric
patients
corroborated
conventional
ELISA
assay.