Cell Death and Disease,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(10)
Published: Oct. 16, 2024
Abstract
Venetoclax
plus
azacitidine
treatment
is
clinically
beneficial
for
elderly
and
unfit
acute
myeloid
leukemia
(AML)
patients.
However,
the
rarely
curative,
relapse
due
to
resistant
disease
eventually
emerges.
Since
no
current
feasible
treatments
are
known
be
effective
at
state
of
acquired
venetoclax
resistance,
this
becoming
a
major
challenge
in
AML
treatment.
Studying
venetoclax-resistant
cell
lines,
we
observed
that
induced
sublethal
apoptotic
signaling
DNA
damage
even
though
survival
growth
were
unaffected.
This
effect
could
inducing
degree
mitochondrial
outer
membrane
permeabilization.
Based
on
these
results,
hypothesized
by
constitute
vulnerability
cells.
was
supported
screens
with
broad
collection
drugs,
where
synergistic
between
PARP
inhibition
Additionally,
venetoclax-PARP
inhibitor
combination
prevented
acquisition
resistance
naïve
lines.
Furthermore,
addition
enhanced
exhibited
exceptional
sensitivity
long-term
responses
lines
samples
from
patients
had
relapsed
under
venetoclax-azacitidine
therapy.
In
conclusion,
mechanistically
identify
new
cells
as
potential
therapeutic
approach
overcome
AML.
Developmental Cell,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
59(19), P. 2523 - 2531
Published: Oct. 1, 2024
A
paradigm
shift
in
the
study
of
cell
death
is
currently
occurring:
whereas
previously
we
had
always
considered
that
there
were
"points
no
return"
any
pathway,
now
realize
many
types
active,
regulated
death,
this
not
case.
We
are
also
learning
cells
"almost
die,"
but
nevertheless
survive,
can
transiently
take
on
an
altered
state,
with
potential
implications
for
understanding
cancer
therapies
and
relapse.
In
perspective,
parse
forms
by
analogy
to
suicide,
sabotage,
murder,
consider
how
might
be
"instructed"
engage
a
pathway
survive.
CA A Cancer Journal for Clinicians,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 9, 2025
Despite
the
advances
in
cancer
prevention,
early
detection,
and
treatments,
all
of
which
have
led
to
improved
survival,
globally,
there
is
an
increased
incidence
cancer-related
deaths.
Although
each
patient
tumor
wholly
unique,
tipping
point
incurable
disease
common
across
patients:
dual
capacity
for
cancers
metastasize
resist
systemic
treatment.
The
discovery
genetic
mutations
epigenetic
variation
that
emerges
during
progression
highlights
evolutionary
ecology
principles
can
be
used
understand
how
evolves
a
lethal
phenotype.
By
applying
such
eco-evolutionary
framework,
authors
reinterpret
our
understanding
metastatic
process
as
one
ecologic
invasion
define
paths
evolving
therapy
resistance.
With
this
understanding,
draw
from
successful
strategies
optimized
strategic
interventions
with
goal
altering
trajectory
cancer.
Ultimately,
studying,
treating
using
provides
opportunity
improve
lives
patients
Cell Death and Differentiation,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 9, 2025
Abstract
The
landmark
discovery
of
the
BCL-2
gene
and
then
its
function
marked
identification
inhibition
apoptotic
cell
death
as
a
crucial
novel
mechanism
driving
cancer
development
launched
quest
to
discover
molecular
control
apoptosis.
This
work
culminated
in
generation
specific
inhibitors
that
are
now
clinical
use,
saving
improving
tens
thousands
lives
annually.
Here,
some
original
players
this
story,
describe
sequence
critical
discoveries.
t(14;18)
chromosomal
translocation,
frequently
observed
follicular
lymphoma,
allowed
cloning
oncogene
(
)
juxtaposed
immunoglobulin
heavy
chain
locus
IgH
).
Of
note,
acted
distinct
manner
compared
already
known
oncogenic
proteins
like
ABL
c-MYC.
did
not
promote
proliferation
but
inhibited
death,
originally
shown
growth
factor
dependent
haematopoietic
progenitor
lines
(e.g.,
FDC-P1)
Eμ-Myc/Eμ-Bcl-2
double
transgenic
mice.
Following
rapid
expansion
protein
family,
Abbott
Laboratories
solved
first
structure
BCL-XL
subsequently
BCL-XL/BAK
peptide
complex,
opening
way
understanding
structures
other
family
members
and,
finally,
different
pro-survival
proteins,
thanks
efforts
Servier/Norvartis,
Genentech/WEHI,
AbbVie,
Amgen,
Prelude
Gilead.
Although
inhibitor
Venetoclax
is
use
MCL-1
undergoing
trials,
several
questions
remain
on
whether
therapeutic
windows
can
be
achieved
what
agents
should
used
combination
with
BH3
mimetics
achieve
optimal
impact
for
therapy.
Finally,
expression
BH3-only
needs
better
understood
may
identify
targets
story
still
concluded!
Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11
Published: Jan. 26, 2024
Mitochondria
form
a
critical
control
nexus
which
are
essential
for
maintaining
correct
tissue
homeostasis.
An
increasing
number
of
studies
have
identified
dysregulation
mitochondria
as
driver
in
cancer.
However,
pathways
support
and
promote
this
adapted
mitochondrial
function?
A
key
hallmark
cancer
is
perturbation
kinase
signalling
pathways.
These
include
mitogen
activated
protein
kinases
(MAPK),
lipid
secondary
messenger
networks,
cyclic-AMP-activated
(cAMP)/AMP-activated
(AMPK),
Ca
2+
/calmodulin-dependent
(CaMK)
networks.
multiple
substrates
initiation
persistence
Many
these
involved
the
regulation
morphology,
apoptosis,
calcium
homeostasis,
associated
membranes
(MAMs),
retrograde
ROS
signalling.
This
review
will
aim
to
both
explore
how
integrates
with
highlight
systems
can
be
usurped
development
disease.
In
addition,
we
identify
areas
require
further
investigation
fully
understand
complexities
regulatory
interactions.
Overall,
emphasize
studying
interaction
between
improves
our
understanding
homeostasis
yield
novel
therapeutic
targets
treat
Cancer Cell International,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
24(1)
Published: July 25, 2024
Abstract
Background
Triple
negative
breast
cancer
(TNBC)
is
a
type
of
that
for
oestrogen
receptor,
progesterone
receptor
and
human
epidermal
growth
factor
2,
highly
malignant
aggressive,
lacks
corresponding
targeted
therapy,
has
relatively
poor
prognosis.
Therefore,
understanding
the
mechanism
TNBC
development
formulating
effective
treatment
strategies
inducing
cell
death
are
still
urgent
tasks
in
TNBC.
Research
shown
uncarboxylated
osteocalcin
can
promote
proliferation
prostate
cancer,
lung
adenocarcinoma
cells,
but
by
which
GluOC
affects
metastasis
needs
further
study.
Methods
MDA-MB-231
cells
were
used
vitro
analysis.
Key
target
molecules
or
pathways
identified
RNA
sequencing,
migration
ability
was
detected
scratch
assays,
Transwell
adhesion
assays
western
blot
Fluorescence
staining,
colony
detection,
qRT‒PCR
flow
cytometry
to
detect
apoptosis,
oxidative
stress,
cycle
stemness
xenotransplantation
model
BALB/C
nude
mice
vivo
Results
This
study
demonstrated
facilitates
through
ROCK1/MYPT1/MLC2
signalling
pathway
promotes
via
ROCK1/JAK2/PIK3CA/AKT
pathway.
Experiments
promoted
tumour
tumour-bearing
mice,
clarified
molecular
invasion.
Conclusion
Our
findings
highlight
importance
driving
progression
its
association
with
patient
outcomes.
clarifies
functional
effects
on
growth,
providing
insight
into
basis
potentially
new
ideas
developing
therapies
improve
Frontiers in Cell Death,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
3
Published: Sept. 11, 2024
For
decades,
we
have
assumed
that
all
regulated
cell
death
pathways
a
dedicated
“point
of
no
return”
precedes
but
after
which
cells
are
committed
to
die.
The
realization
this
is
often
not
the
case
represents
what
can
be
considered
paradigm
shift
in
field.
Here
consider
how
survive
despite
engagement
pathway
and
consequences
“near
experience”
cancer
possibly
other
physiological
conditions.
Experimental Hematology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
134, P. 104214 - 104214
Published: April 4, 2024
Programmed
cell
death
is
an
evolutionally
conserved
cellular
process
in
multicellular
organisms
that
eliminates
unnecessary
or
rogue
cells
during
development,
infection,
and
carcinogenesis.
Hematopoietic
stem
(HSCs)
are
a
rare,
self-renewing,
multipotent
population
necessary
for
the
establishment
regeneration
of
hematopoietic
system.
Counterintuitively,
key
components
programmed
induction
abundantly
expressed
long-lived
HSCs,
which
often
survive
myeloablative
stress
by
engaging
prosurvival
response
counteracts
death-inducing
stimuli.
Although
HSCs
well
known
their
apoptosis
resistance,
recent
studies
have
revealed
unique
vulnerability
to
certain
types
necrosis,
such
as
necroptosis
ferroptosis.
Moreover,
emerging
evidence
has
shown
pathways
can
be
sublethally
activated
cause
nonlethal
consequences
innate
immune
response,
organelle
dysfunction,
mutagenesis.
In
this
review,
we
summarized
findings
on
how
divergent
programs
molecularly
regulated
HSCs.
We
then
discussed
potential
side
effects
caused
sublethal
activation
functionality
surviving