International Immunopharmacology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
143, P. 113468 - 113468
Published: Oct. 28, 2024
Diacetylmorphine
(DA)
is
widely
implicated
in
neuronal
injury;
however,
the
underlying
mechanisms
remain
unclear.
We
investigated
role
of
iron
metamorphosis
DA-induced
neurotoxicity
using
Sprague-Dawley
rats
and
PC12
SH-SY5Y
cells.
Tandem
mass
tag
proteomics
analysis
showed
that
upregulation
protein
kinase
C
delta
(PKCδ)
metabolism-related
transferrin
receptor
(TFRC)
significantly
enriched
metabolism
pathway.
Subsequent
experiments
DA
exposure
upregulated
PKCδ
cells,
which
increased
nuclear
translocation
specificity
1
(SP1),
intracellular
free
lipid
peroxide
levels.
In
addition,
silencing
improved
behaviour
restored
expression
level
glutathione
peroxidase
4
(GPX4).
activated
mitochondrial
autophagy
leading
to
a
decrease
membrane
potential,
accumulation
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS),
elevation
LC3
(which
plays
key
autophagy),
p62
expression.
Following
inhibition
autophagy,
potential
ROS
were
restored,
as
was
voltage-dependent
anion
channel
(VDAC1)
GPX4.
conclusion,
present
study
suggests
regulates
SP1,
further
exacerbating
ferroptosis.
Therefore,
or
ferroptosis
may
be
therapeutic
target
ameliorate
following
exposure.
Biology Direct,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
19(1)
Published: Sept. 12, 2024
Ferroptosis,
a
unique
type
of
regulated
cell
death
plays
vital
role
in
inhibiting
tumour
malignancy
and
has
presented
new
opportunities
for
treatment
therapy
hepatocellular
carcinoma.
Accumulating
studies
indicate
that
epigenetic
modifications
by
non-coding
RNAs,
including
microRNAs,
long
noncoding
circular
can
determine
cancer
vulnerability
to
ferroptosis
HCC.
The
present
review
first
summarize
the
updated
core
molecular
mechanisms
ferroptosis.
We
then
provide
concised
overview
modification
Finally,
we
recent
progress
understanding
ncRNA-mediated
on
will
promote
our
regulatory
modulating
HCC,
highlighting
novel
strategies
HCC
through
targeting
ncRNA-ferroptosis
axis.
Frontiers in Human Neuroscience,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
18
Published: Nov. 29, 2024
The
Earth's
abundance
of
iron
has
played
a
crucial
role
in
both
generating
its
geomagnetic
field
and
contributing
to
the
development
early
life.
In
ancient
oceans,
ions,
particularly
around
deep-sea
hydrothermal
vents,
might
have
catalyzed
formation
macromolecules,
leading
emergence
life
Last
Universal
Common
Ancestor.
Iron
continued
influence
catalysis,
metabolism,
molecular
evolution,
resulting
creation
magnetosome
gene
clusters
magnetotactic
bacteria,
which
enabled
these
unicellular
organisms
detect
field.
Although
humans
lack
clearly
identified
organ
for
sensing,
many
forms
adapted
field-even
environments-through
mechanisms
beyond
conventional
five
senses.
Research
indicates
that
zebrafish
hindbrains
are
sensitive
magnetic
fields,
semicircular
canals
pigeons
respond
weak
potential
changes
through
electromagnetic
induction,
human
brainwaves
fields
darkness.
This
suggests
trigeminal
brainstem
nucleus
vestibular
nuclei,
integrate
multimodal
information,
play
processing.
From
iron-based
metabolic
systems
sensing
neurons,
evolution
reflects
ongoing
adaptation
However,
since
magnetite-activated,
torque-based
ion
channels
within
cell
membranes
not
yet
been
identified,
specialized
sensory
structures
like
still
be
necessary
detecting
orientation.
mini-review
explores
from
light-independent
magnetoreception,
examining
magnetite
hypothesis
induction
as
detection.
Cancers,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(18), P. 3210 - 3210
Published: Sept. 20, 2024
Ferroptosis,
a
form
of
regulated
cell
death
characterized
by
iron-dependent
lipid
peroxidation,
has
generated
substantial
interest
in
cancer
therapy.
Various
methods
have
been
developed
to
induce
ferroptosis
tumor
cells,
including
approved
drugs,
experimental
compounds,
and
nanomedicine
formulations.
Unlike
apoptosis,
presents
unique
molecular
cellular
features,
representing
promising
approach
for
cancers
resistant
conventional
treatments.
Recent
research
indicates
strong
link
between
the
immune
microenvironment,
suggesting
potential
trigger
robust
antitumor
responses.
Multiple
metabolic
pathways
control
ferroptosis,
iron,
lipid,
redox
metabolism.
Thus,
understanding
interaction
metabolism
is
crucial
developing
effective
anticancer
therapies.
This
review
provides
an
in-depth
discussion
on
combining
inorganic
nanoparticles
with
therapies
such
as
phototherapy,
chemotherapy,
radiotherapy,
immunotherapy,
role
these
combination
Furthermore,
this
paper
explores
future
treatment
using
nanomedicine,
focusing
how
can
enhance
cells
boost
immunity.
The
goal
advance
ferroptosis-based
from
laboratory
clinical
applications.
Journal of Medical Virology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
96(10)
Published: Oct. 1, 2024
Borna
disease
virus
1
(BoDV-1)
is
a
neurotropic
RNA
that
has
been
linked
to
fatal
BoDV-1
encephalitis
(BVE)
in
humans.
Ferroptosis
represents
newly
recognized
kind
of
programmed
cell
death
marked
by
iron
overload
and
lipid
peroxidation.
Various
viral
infections
are
closely
related
ferroptosis.
However,
the
link
between
infection
ferroptosis,
as
well
its
role
BVE
pathogenesis,
remains
inadequately
understood.
Herein,
we
used
primary
rat
cortical
neurons,
human
microglial
HMC3
cells,
Sprague‒Dawley
rats
models.
induced
ferroptosis
characteristics
were
detected
(iron
overload,
reactive
oxygen
species
buildup,
decreased
antioxidant
capacity,
peroxidation,
mitochondrial
damage).
Analysis
via
qRT-PCR
Western
blot
demonstrated
BoDV-1-induced
was
mediated
through
Nrf2/HO-1/SLC7a11/GPX4
pathway
suppression.
Nrf2
downregulation
due
promoting
ubiquitination
degradation.
Following
PTGS2/PGE2
signaling
activated,
various
intracellular
peroxidation
products
damage-associated
molecular
patterns
released,
contributing
occurrence
progression.
More
importantly,
inhibiting
or
ubiquitin‒proteasome
system
effectively
alleviated
BVE.
Collectively,
these
findings
demonstrate
interaction
reveal
an
underlying
pathogenic
mechanism
International Immunopharmacology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
143, P. 113468 - 113468
Published: Oct. 28, 2024
Diacetylmorphine
(DA)
is
widely
implicated
in
neuronal
injury;
however,
the
underlying
mechanisms
remain
unclear.
We
investigated
role
of
iron
metamorphosis
DA-induced
neurotoxicity
using
Sprague-Dawley
rats
and
PC12
SH-SY5Y
cells.
Tandem
mass
tag
proteomics
analysis
showed
that
upregulation
protein
kinase
C
delta
(PKCδ)
metabolism-related
transferrin
receptor
(TFRC)
significantly
enriched
metabolism
pathway.
Subsequent
experiments
DA
exposure
upregulated
PKCδ
cells,
which
increased
nuclear
translocation
specificity
1
(SP1),
intracellular
free
lipid
peroxide
levels.
In
addition,
silencing
improved
behaviour
restored
expression
level
glutathione
peroxidase
4
(GPX4).
activated
mitochondrial
autophagy
leading
to
a
decrease
membrane
potential,
accumulation
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS),
elevation
LC3
(which
plays
key
autophagy),
p62
expression.
Following
inhibition
autophagy,
potential
ROS
were
restored,
as
was
voltage-dependent
anion
channel
(VDAC1)
GPX4.
conclusion,
present
study
suggests
regulates
SP1,
further
exacerbating
ferroptosis.
Therefore,
or
ferroptosis
may
be
therapeutic
target
ameliorate
following
exposure.