Information Processing & Management, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 62(3), P. 104034 - 104034
Published: Dec. 21, 2024
Language: Английский
Information Processing & Management, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 62(3), P. 104034 - 104034
Published: Dec. 21, 2024
Language: Английский
medRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory), Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Jan. 22, 2025
Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly applied to clinical trial risk assessment, aiming improve safety and efficiency. This scoping review analyzes 142 studies published between 2013 2024, focusing on (n=55), efficacy (n=46), operational (n=45) prediction. AI techniques, including traditional machine learning, deep learning (e.g., graph neural networks, transformers), causal are used for tasks like adverse drug event prediction, treatment effect estimation, phase transition These methods utilize diverse data sources, from molecular structures protocols patient scientific publications. Recently, large language models (LLMs) have seen a surge in applications, representing over 20% of 2023. While some achieve high performance (AUROC up 96%), challenges remain, selection bias, limited prospective studies, quality issues. Despite these limitations, AI-based assessment holds substantial promise transforming trials, particularly through improved risk-based monitoring frameworks.
Language: Английский
Citations
0Computers & Industrial Engineering, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 111085 - 111085
Published: April 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0Technology Analysis and Strategic Management, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1 - 18
Published: April 20, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 270, P. 132431 - 132431
Published: May 15, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
3Technology in Society, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 78, P. 102664 - 102664
Published: Sept. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
2Computers & Industrial Engineering, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 197, P. 110511 - 110511
Published: Aug. 22, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
1Lecture notes in networks and systems, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 536 - 544
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
0Information Processing & Management, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 62(3), P. 104034 - 104034
Published: Dec. 21, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
0