RSC Advances,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(39), P. 27456 - 27460
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
AB
2
C
type
four
component
quadruple
cascade
reaction
between
MBH
acetate,
1,3-indanedione
and
aldehydes
via
[1
+
1
3]
annulation
progressed
through
Knoevenagel/Michael/Michael/Michael
sequence
for
the
synthesis
of
b
is-spirocyclohexane.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
88(16), P. 11562 - 11580
Published: July 27, 2023
Diverse
functionalized
dihydrobenzofuran
spiro-indanedione-oxindole
scaffolds
were
conveniently
synthesized
by
base-promoted
cyclization
reaction
of
Morita-Baylis-Hillman
(MBH)
carbonates
isatins
and
2-(o-hydroxybenzylidene)-1,3-indanediones.
The
two
diastereomeric
dispiro[indene-2,1'-cyclopenta[b]benzofuran-2',3″'-indolines]
could
be
selectively
using
DABCO
or
DMAP
as
a
base
promoter.
More
importantly,
facilitated
the
annulation
MBH
formates
2-(o-hydroxybenzylidene)-1,3-indanediones
selectively,
resulting
in
spiro[cyclopropa[c]chromene-1,2'-indene]-1',3'-diones
dispiro[indene-2,1'-cyclopenta[b]benzofuran-2',3″'-indolines].
Additionally,
similar
with
maleimides
afforded
dispiro[indene-2,5'-benzofuro[2',3':1,5]cyclopenta[1,2-c]pyrrole-4',3″'-indolines]
high
yields
diastereoselectivity.
Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
365(20), P. 3493 - 3504
Published: Aug. 26, 2023
Abstract
A
substrate‐dependent,
regio‐
and
stereocontrolled
diversity‐oriented
organocatalytic
vinylogous
Michael
addition/cyclization
cascade
of
2‐alkylidene
indane‐1,3‐diones
with
enals,
using
secondary
amines
as
the
catalyst,
has
been
developed.
This
allows
synthesis
spiroindane‐1,3‐diones,
tetrahydrofluoren‐9‐one
derivatives,
benzofused
oxabicyclo[3.3.1]nonanes
in
a
highly
selective
manner.
Plausible
catalytic
pathways
for
formation
these
biologically
interesting
compounds
were
proposed.
Density
functional
theory
(DFT)
calculations
have
clarified
supported
mechanisms
how
organocatalyst
is
able
to
activate
enals
2‐hydroxycinnamaldehydes,
directing
C−C
bond
forming
dienolates
enabling
derivatives.
New Journal of Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
48(18), P. 8243 - 8276
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
The
present
review
summarizes
the
recent
advances
(2018–2023)
in
stereoselective
annulation
involving
p
-benzoquinones
for
construction
of
fused,
spiro
and
bridged/cage
frameworks.
Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 24, 2024
ABSTRACT
A
highly
efficient
method
for
the
synthesis
of
2′
H
‐spiro[indene‐2,3′‐pyrano[2,3‐
c
]chromene]
derivatives
20(a–s)
has
been
developed
involving
oxa–Diels–Alder
reaction
as
key
step
under
conventional
conditions
in
good
to
excellent
yields.
The
compounds
were
all
characterized
using
1
H,
13
C
NMR,
HRMS,
and
X‐ray
crystallography.
present
study
employs
DFT
validate
pathway.
In
vitro
antibacterial
assay
synthesized
was
evaluated
against
Gram‐negative
Escherichia
coli
Gram‐positive
Staphylococcus
aureus
bacterial
strains.
Compound
20e
found
be
most
potent
molecule
with
ZI
19
mm
MIC
16
μg
mL
−1
E.
14
32
S.
.
Additionally,
demonstrated
a
strong
inhibition
DNA
gyrase
silico
,
binding
affinity
−9.3
−
9.0
kcal/mol
respectively.
Also,
significant
pharmacokinetic,
physicochemical,
drug‐like
properties
spirocyclic
further
corroborated
by
ADME
investigations.
Hence,
these
new
series
spiro
indanone
fused
pyrano[2,3‐
]chromene
may
druggable
agents
future.