Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 11, 2024
This
review
covers
advances
in
the
analysis
of
air,
water,
plants,
soils
and
geological
materials
by
a
range
atomic
spectrometric
techniques,
including
emission,
absorption,
fluorescence
mass
spectrometry.
Environmental Sciences Europe,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(1)
Published: Dec. 23, 2024
Abstract
The
growth
of
global
plastic
production
and
the
associated
increase
in
microplastic
pollution
environment
has
attracted
increasing
attention
from
both
scientists
general
public.
Drinking
water
public
supply
systems
is
essential
for
human
life
therefore
ensuring
its
high
quality
a
priority.
aim
this
study
was
to
detect
identify
microplastics
drinking
systems.
Water
samples
were
collected
various
locations
across
Czech
Republic
during
two
sampling
campaigns
2021
2023.
A
total
58
580
particles
analyzed
using
μ-FTIR
(micro-Fourier-transform
infrared
spectroscopy).
These
categorized
by
material,
shape,
color,
quantity.
Of
particles,
196
identified
as
microplastics.
Except
one
sample,
where
no
detected,
concentration
ranged
20
180
per
liter
first
campaign
120
second
campaign.
In
campaign,
fibers
transparent
predominantly
while
collection,
fragments
blue
more
common.
most
frequently
observed
materials
paper
with
polyethylene
coating,
terephthalate
(PET),
polyester
(PES).
This
also
provides
data
on
average
daily
intake
via
water,
calculated
2
2.1
MP/kg/day,
all
results
undergoing
statistical
evaluation.
Furthermore,
addresses
new
European
legislation
proposed
standardized
methodology,
which
represents
significant
step
toward
achieving
consistent
studies
and,
upon
adoption,
will
likely
influence
direction
research
water.
However,
discussed
study,
methodology
contains
several
problematic
aspects,
are
elaborated
upon.
With
planned
inclusion
EU
list
substances
be
monitored,
it
continue
collect
data.
confirms
presence
detailed
information
their
characteristics
supplied
Republic.
Highlights
Two
carried
out.
Microplastics
found
57
out
samples.
MP
concentrations
amounted
68.3
65
MP/L.
Material,
color
detected
identified.
Average
MP/kg/day.
Graphical
abstract