Transportation Research Record Journal of the Transportation Research Board,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: June 14, 2024
Job
accessibility
measures
the
ease
of
accessing
potential
job
opportunities
from
a
given
locale,
such
as
traffic
analysis
zone
(TAZ).
In
principle,
improved
locale
should
lead
to
better
employment
outcomes
for
seekers
residing
there.
However,
extent
which
residents
can
secure
jobs
within
its
isochrone
by
specific
mode
travel
has
rarely
been
investigated
in
existing
scholarship.
this
article,
we
define
“accessible
jobs”
all
an
mode,
and
“secured
subset
these
accessible
that
are
actually
obtained
locale.
Using
high-resolution
location-based
service
data
set,
calculate
secured
different
TAZs
15-,
30-,
45-min
isochrones
transit
or
automobile
Shanghai,
China.
We
investigate
(a)
spatial
patterns
jobs,
(b)
besides
what
predict
controlling
time
travel.
find
vary
across
TAZs,
travel,
but
often
spatially
autocorrelated
at
TAZ
level.
The
always
positively
related
regardless
time.
This
relationship
is
more
salient
those
workers
transit.
could
be
predicted
few
TAZ-
isochrone-level
indicators
concerning
land
use,
transport,
socioeconomic
attributes.
Our
findings
indicate
considered
tandem
with
time,
both
transport-land
use
attributes
levels
accounted
when
planning
jobs.
Transport Reviews,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
44(2), P. 434 - 460
Published: Dec. 22, 2023
Public
transport
(PT)
usage
was
severely
impacted
during
the
COVID-19
pandemic,
resulting
in
up
to
a
90%
reduction
many
cities
2020.
Numerous
studies
have
been
conducted
since
then
determine
relationship
between
individual-level
factors
(such
as
gender,
attitudes,
etc.)
and
decrease
PT
pandemic.
Despite
evidence
provided,
findings
are
dispersed,
for
several
contradictory,
making
it
challenging
reach
any
generalised
conclusion.
Furthermore,
comprehensive
comparison
of
effect
sizes
among
travellers'
affecting
use
this
period
is
yet
be
compiled.
This
paper
aims
address
these
gaps
by
systematically
reviewing
existing
synthesising
through
meta-analysis.
We
first
identified
36
that
statistically
assessed
contribution
15
on
By
merging
empirical
those
studies,
direction
association
analysed.
Then,
after
selecting
comparable
meta-analyses
were
each
factor
estimate
corresponding
pooled
sizes.
The
meta-analysis
established
car
availability,
teleworking
opportunities
high
educational
level
contributed
most
reducing
These
increased
odds
compared
with
pre-pandemic
about
three
times.
Factors
such
risk
perception,
income
health
had
moderate
decision
stop
using
PT.
habits,
travel
distance
physical
accessibility
also
influenced
Geographical
location
pandemic
explained
part
heterogeneity
found.
provided
study
can
help
policy-makers
understand
impacts
reduce
future
pandemics/epidemics
guide
public
policies
accordingly.
Transportation Research Record Journal of the Transportation Research Board,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 17, 2024
The
rapid
expansion
of
ride-hailing
services
has
sparked
intensive
debate
on
their
competition
and
cooperation
with
public
transit
such
as
metro
systems.
However,
empirical
evidence
“co-opetition”
effects
remains
limited,
well
spatiotemporal
characteristics
influencing
factors.
To
address
this
gap,
we
developed
a
three-level
framework
for
detecting
the
co-opetition
based
trip
data
from
Shanghai
in
China.
We
then
performed
exploratory
analysis
to
reveal
patterns
these
effects.
Lastly,
employed
Poisson
regression
models
assess
impact
characteristics,
built
environment,
socioeconomic
indicators
various
results
show
that:
1)
exhibit
distinct
temporal
patterns,
complementary
effect
predominantly
occurring
during
initial
morning
peak
hours,
while
substitution
is
more
prominent
toward
end;
2)
tends
substitute
primarily
city
center,
complementing
supplementing
them
suburban
areas;
3)
density
facilities
negatively
associated
supplementary
potential
effect;
4)
can
be
categorized
front-end
back-end
connections,
connections
being
susceptible
at
origin,
are
influenced
by
destination;
5)
travel
distance
road
congestion
demonstrate
negative
correlation
effect,
whereas
network
exhibits
positive
correlation.
Remote Sensing,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(8), P. 1989 - 1989
Published: April 10, 2023
COVID-19
has
been
the
most
widespread
and
far-reaching
public
health
emergency
since
beginning
of
21st
century.
The
Chinese
lockdown
comprehensive
strict
in
world.
Based
on
Shanghai
outbreak
2022,
we
analyzed
heterogeneous
impact
human
activities
urban
economy
using
monthly
nighttime
light
data.
We
found
that
Yangtze
River
Delta
is
very
obvious.
number
counties
Shanghai,
Jiangsu,
Zhejiang
Anhui
showing
a
downward
trend
MNLR
(Mean
Nighttime
Light
Radiation)
100%,
97%,
99%
85%,
respectively.
Before
COVID-19,
proportion
with
was
19%,
67%,
22%
33%,
Although
some
also
decreased
2019,
scope
intensity
far
less
than
2022.
Under
regular
containment
(2020
2021),
showed
significant
increase
(MNLR
change
>
0).
According
to
NLRI
(Nighttime
Radiation
Influence),
significantly
affected
surrounding
provinces
(Average
<
Jiangsu
province
other
Shanghai.
At
same
time,
Chengdu-Chongqing,
Guangdong–Hong
Kong–Macao
Triangle
Central
China
have
no
obvious
linkage
effect.
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
20(5), P. 4161 - 4161
Published: Feb. 25, 2023
In
2020,
COVID-19
triggered
concern
about
the
safety
of
public
transport.
To
meet
passengers’
expectations
regarding
safety,
transport
department
has
stepped
up
its
pandemic
prevention
services.
Some
services
require
passengers
to
follow
mandatory
requirements.
However,
whether
and
what
extent
these
requirements
affect
passenger
satisfaction
with
transportation
remains
unclear.
This
study
aims
construct
an
integrated
framework
explore
direct
indirect
relationships
between
four
constructs
(regular
quality,
service,
psychological
distance,
perception)
in
context
urban
rail
transit
Based
on
survey
data
collected
from
500
Shanghai
Metro,
this
paper
examines
routine
measures,
perceptions,
service.
The
results
structural
equation
model
indicate
that
service
(0.608),
measures
(0.56),
perception
(0.05)
have
positive
effects
satisfaction.
Psychological
distance
negatively
impacts
(−0.949)
Further,
order
identify
improvements
departments
should
focus
on,
we
use
three-factor
theory
be
improved:
Basic
factors,
such
as
“punctual
arrival
metros”,
“treatment
harmful
garbage”,
“increasing
frequency
platform
disinfection”,
“measurement
station
temperature”
treated
first
priority.
As
second
improvement
priority,
“the
planning
metro
stations
can
accommodate
my
travel
scope”
considered.
Last,
enhance
exciting
factor
by
installing
“metro
entrance
signs”
when
resources
are
available.
Urban Rail Transit,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(4), P. 297 - 316
Published: May 30, 2024
Abstract
A
comprehensive
understanding
of
the
multifaceted
ramifications
coronavirus
disease
2019
(COVID-19)
on
transit
ridership
is
imperative
for
optimization
judicious
traffic
management
policies.
The
intricate
influences
this
pandemic
exhibit
a
high
degree
complexity,
dynamically
evolving
across
spatial
and
temporal
dimensions.
At
present,
nuanced
remains
elusive
regarding
whether
disparate
influencing
factors
govern
inbound
outbound
passenger
flows.
This
study
propels
discourse
forward
by
introducing
methodological
synthesis
that
integrates
time
series
anomaly
detection,
impact
inference,
spatiotemporal
analysis.
amalgamation
establishes
an
analytical
framework
instrumental
in
elucidating
heterogeneity
intrinsic
to
individual
events,
grounded
extensive
data.
resulting
facilitates
delineation,
affording
more
precise
extraction
COVID-19
subway
ridership.
Empirical
findings
derived
from
daily
trip
data
Beijing
2020
substantiate
existence
conspicuous
variability
determinants
relative
shifts
Notably,
stations
situated
high-risk
areas
manifest
absence
correlation
with
trips,
exhibiting
discernibly
negative
solely
trips.
Conversely,
servicing
residential
enterprise
locales
demonstrate
resilience,
evincing
significant
perturbation
induced
outbreak.