Nondestructive Testing And Evaluation,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 24
Published: Feb. 5, 2024
The
dynamic
compressive
strength
(DCS)
of
frozen-thawed
rock
influences
the
stability
mass
in
cold
regions,
especially
when
masses
are
possibly
disturbed
by
loads.
Laboratory
freeze-thaw
weathering
treatment
is
usually
time-consuming,
and
test
destructive.
Therefore,
this
paper
attempts
to
quickly
predict
DCS
sandstones
using
data-driven
methods,
non-destructive
properties,
basic
environmental
parameters.
sparrow
search
algorithm
(SSA),
gorilla
troops
optimiser,
dung
beetle
optimiser
were
chosen
develop
two
hyperparameters
random
forest
(RF).
classic
RF,
back
propagation
neural
network,
support
vector
regression
models
taken
as
control
group.
These
six
developed
DCS.
Their
prediction
results
compared.
Finally,
sensitivity
analysis
was
carried
out
assess
significance
all
input
variables.
indicate
that
SSA
–
RF
model
yields
best
result,
three
optimised
have
better
performance
than
single
machine-learning
models.
Strain
rate,
dry
density,
wave
velocity
found
be
most
important
parameters
prediction,
which
further
indicates
there
also
a
strong
correlation
between
characteristic
impedance
Gels,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(2), P. 148 - 148
Published: Feb. 16, 2024
As
an
environmentally
responsible
alternative
to
conventional
concrete,
geopolymer
concrete
recycles
previously
used
resources
prepare
the
cementitious
component
of
product.
The
challenging
issue
with
employing
in
building
business
is
absence
a
standard
mix
design.
According
chemical
composition
its
components,
this
work
proposes
thorough
system
or
framework
for
estimating
compressive
strength
fly
ash-based
(FAGC).
It
could
be
possible
construct
predicting
FAGC
using
soft
computing
methods,
thereby
avoiding
requirement
time-consuming
and
expensive
experimental
tests.
A
complete
database
162
datasets
was
gathered
from
research
papers
that
were
published
between
years
2000
2020
prepared
develop
proposed
models.
To
address
relationships
inputs
output
variables,
long
short-term
memory
networks
deployed.
Notably,
model
examined
several
methods.
modeling
process
incorporated
17
variables
affect
CSFAG,
such
as
percentage
SiO
Developments in the Built Environment,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
16, P. 100298 - 100298
Published: Dec. 1, 2023
Strength
serves
as
a
vital
performance
metric
for
assessing
long-term
durability
of
cement-based
materials.
Nevertheless,
there
is
scarcity
models
available
predicting
residual
strength
in-situ
structures
made
materials
exposed
to
sulphate
conditions.
To
address
this
challenge,
study
presents
novel
approach
using
deep
learning
predict
the
degradation
compressive
under
marine
environments.
Specifically,
convolutional
neural
network
(DCNN)
established,
consisting
two
layers,
one
pooling
layer,
and
fully
connected
layers.
In
innovative
model,
contents
cement,
water-to-cement
ratio,
sand,
concentration
exposure
temperature
are
selected
inputs,
while
output
subjected
deterioration.
improve
forecast
capability,
particle
swarm
optimization
adopted
optimizing
hyperparameters
DCNN,
which
can
be
implemented
by
reducing
discrepancy
between
model
prediction
measured
strength.
Finally,
experimental
data
used
establish
evaluate
proposed
method.
The
results
show
that
learning-based
predictive
has
best
suffering
from
attack
via
comparison
with
other
commonly
models.
outcome
research
offers
potential
solution
remaining
undergo
practical
attack.
Alexandria Engineering Journal,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
74, P. 495 - 508
Published: May 23, 2023
Evaluating
and
forecasting
stability
across
different
conditions
is
essential
since
smart
grid
stabilization
among
the
most
significant
characteristics
that
could
be
employed
to
assess
functionality
of
design.
Some
intelligent
methods
foresee
are
required
mitigate
unintended
instability
in
a
This
due
rise
domestic
commercial
constructions
incorporation
green
energy
into
grids.
It
currently
hard
forecast
grid.
In
this
framework,
with
reliable
mechanisms
being
implemented
meet
fluctuating
demands
as
well
providing
more
availability.
The
involvement
consumers
producers
one
many
factors
influencing
grid's
stability.
study
suggested
novel
approach
for
locating
statistics
systems
utilizing
machine
learning
frameworks
was
presented.
paper
outlined
multi-layer
perceptron-Extreme
Learning
Machine
(MLP-ELM)
methodology
predict
sustainability
Additionally,
utilized
principal
component
analysis
(PCA)
extracting
features.
addition
an
empirical
assessment
comparison
various
approaches,
article
presents
implementation
result
Simulation
findings
demonstrate
MLP-ELM
outperforms
traditional
techniques,
accuracy
reaching
up
95.8%,
precision
at
90%,
recall
88%,
F-measure
89%.
Applied Sciences,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(3), P. 1345 - 1345
Published: Jan. 19, 2023
Blasting
operations
involve
some
undesirable
environmental
issues
that
may
cause
damage
to
equipment
and
surrounding
areas.
One
of
them,
probably
the
most
important
one,
is
flyrock
induced
by
blasting,
where
its
accurate
estimation
before
operation
essential
identify
blasting
zone’s
safety
zone.
This
study
introduces
several
tree-based
solutions
for
an
prediction
flyrock.
has
been
done
using
four
techniques,
i.e.,
decision
tree
(DT),
random
forest
(RF),
extreme
gradient
boosting
(XGBoost),
adaptive
(AdaBoost).
The
modelling
techniques
was
conducted
with
in-depth
knowledge
understanding
their
influential
factors.
mentioned
factors
were
designed
through
use
parametric
investigations,
which
can
also
be
utilized
in
other
engineering
fields.
As
a
result,
all
models
are
capable
enough
blasting-induced
prediction.
However,
predicted
values
obtained
AdaBoost
technique.
Observed
forecasted
training
testing
phases
received
coefficients
determination
(R2)
0.99
0.99,
respectively,
confirm
power
this
technique
estimating
Additionally,
according
results
input
parameters,
powder
factor
had
highest
influence
on
flyrock,
whereas
burden
spacing
lowest
impact
Mathematical Biosciences & Engineering,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
21(1), P. 1413 - 1444
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
<abstract>
<p>The
green
concretes
industry
benefits
from
utilizing
gel
to
replace
parts
of
the
cement
in
concretes.
However,
measuring
compressive
strength
geo-polymer
(CSGPoC)
needs
a
significant
amount
work
and
expenditure.
Therefore,
best
idea
is
predicting
CSGPoC
with
high
level
accuracy.
To
do
this,
base
learner
super
machine
learning
models
were
proposed
this
study
anticipate
CSGPoC.
The
decision
tree
(DT)
applied
as
learner,
random
forest
extreme
gradient
boosting
(XGBoost)
techniques
are
used
system.
In
regard,
database
was
provided
involving
259
data
samples,
which
four-fifths
considered
for
training
model
one-fifth
selected
testing
models.
values
fly
ash,
ground-granulated
blast-furnace
slag
(GGBS),
Na2SiO3,
NaOH,
fine
aggregate,
gravel
4/10
mm,
10/20
water/solids
ratio,
NaOH
molarity
input
estimate
evaluate
reliability
performance
(DT),
XGBoost,
(RF)
models,
12
evaluation
metrics
determined.
Based
on
obtained
results,
highest
degree
accuracy
achieved
by
XGBoost
mean
absolute
error
(MAE)
2.073,
percentage
(MAPE)
5.547,
Nash–Sutcliffe
(NS)
0.981,
correlation
coefficient
(R)
0.991,
R<sup>2</sup>
0.982,
root
square
(RMSE)
2.458,
Willmott's
index
(WI)
0.795,
weighted
(WMAPE)
0.046,
Bias
(SI)
0.054,
p
0.027,
relative
(MRE)
-0.014,
a<sup>20</sup>
0.983
MAE
2.06,
MAPE
6.553,
NS
0.985,
R
0.993,
0.986,
RMSE
2.307,
WI
0.818,
WMAPE
0.05,
SI
0.056,
0.028,
MRE
-0.015,
0.949
model.
By
importing
set
into
trained
0.8969,
0.9857,
0.9424
DT,
RF,
respectively,
show
superiority
estimation.
conclusion,
capable
more
accurately
than
DT
RF
models.</p>
</abstract>