Theory and practice of urban sustainability transitions,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 177 - 196
Published: Dec. 26, 2024
Abstract
With
increasing
focus
on
the
importance
of
integrating
nature
spaces
and
nature-based
solutions
into
our
cities,
what
are
key
priorities
pathways
for
action
in
Australian
cities?
Australia,
a
highly
urbanised
settler
colonial
country,
has
rich
biodiversity
cultural
heritage,
result
thousands
years
custodianship
care
Country
by
First
Peoples.
Their
deep
ecological
knowledge
ongoing
connection
with
Country,
including
urban
underpins
approaches
to
restoring
connecting
cities.
continuing
urbanisation
change,
as
well
impacts
climate
heatwaves,
wildfires,
flooding,
extreme
weather,
we
identify
four
just
transitions
The
ways
thinking,
organising,
acting,
knowing
prioritising
nature.
We
highlight
evidence-based
planning
(ways
knowing);
inclusive
governance
organising);
conserving,
restoring,
maintaining
acting);
emphasising
People’s
local
communities’
knowledges
practices
knowing).
Our
pathways,
or
stepping
stones,
point
interlinked
interrelated
ensuring
is
actively
effectively
integrated
city
practice.
Biological reviews/Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
99(4), P. 1458 - 1480
Published: March 21, 2024
ABSTRACT
Accelerating
urbanisation
and
associated
lifestyle
changes
result
in
loss
of
biodiversity
diminished
wellbeing
people
through
fewer
direct
interactions
experiences
with
nature.
In
this
review,
we
propose
the
notion
urban
wilding
(the
promotion
autonomous
ecological
processes
that
are
independent
historical
land‐use
conditions,
minimal
human
maintenance
planting
interventions)
investigate
its
propensity
to
improve
people–nature
connections
cities.
Through
a
large
interdisciplinary
synthesis,
explore
mechanisms
which
can
promote
cities,
attitudes
relations
city
dwellers
towards
wild
spaces,
discuss
integration
into
fabric
cities
governance.
We
show
favouring
assembly
spontaneity
by
reducing
interventions,
functional
limiting
practices,
plant
diversity
provide
resources
for
numerous
organisms
at
habitat
scales.
These
could
reverse
biotic
homogenisation,
but
further
studies
needed
understand
effects
on
invasive
species
their
consequences.
From
socio‐ecological
perspective,
spontaneous
vegetation
modulated
successional
stages,
grassland
woodland
stages
preferred,
dense
shrubby
disliked.
Wild
spaces
diversify
physical
nature,
enrich
multi‐sensory,
affective
cognitive
nature
However,
some
aspects
cause
anxiety,
feeling
unsafe,
perception
abandonment.
negative
be
mitigated
subtle
design
interventions.
While
has
long
been
thought
as
ornamental
instrumental
help
develop
relational
intrinsic
values
Wildness
singular
aesthetics
should
combined
cultural
norms,
resident
uses
functions
plan
spatial
configurations
promoting
human–non‐human
cohabitation.
For
socially
just
adapted
needs
residents,
implementation
backed
inclusive
governance
opening
up
discussion
forums
residents
workers.
Scientists
support
these
collaborating
actors
experiment
new
Urban Ecosystems,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
28(1)
Published: Nov. 5, 2024
Abstract
Cities
are
crucial
for
supporting
biodiversity
and
likely
to
play
an
important
role
in
helping
respond
the
global
crisis.
Understanding
how
plants
animals
utilize
various
urban
spaces
is
essential
designing
cities
that
accommodate
both
human
ecological
needs.
Informal
green
(IGS)
have
been
historically
overlooked
space
research
planning.
However,
there
growing
interest
potential
benefit
of
IGS
biodiversity.
This
study
builds
on
previous
by
examining
contribution
at
metropolitan
scale.
We
do
this
mapping
across
entire
landscape
Greater
Melbourne,
Australia,
using
crowdsourced
survey
data
assess
native
bird
plant
species
richness.
Our
findings
indicate
contribute
richness
can
so
a
similar
extent
as
formal
spaces.
found
utility
easements
brownfield
sites
were
particularly
types
While
like
parks
remain
vital
biodiversity,
should
be
considered
integral
part
greenspace
networks.
These
underscore
need
more
actively
consider
decision
making
order
achieve
positive
outcomes.
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(9), P. 4094 - 4094
Published: May 1, 2025
Systematically
synthesizing
existing
knowledge
on
ecological
resettlements
(ERs)
is
crucial
for
shaping
future
research
and
conservation
strategies.
We
conducted
a
systematic
literature
review
(SLR)
using
the
Web
of
Science
Scopus
databases,
analyzing
63
articles
in
domain
ER.
Most
reviewed
emphasize
people’s
welfare
ERs
but
adopt
traditional
approaches,
hindering
identification
specific
gaps.
This
identifies
focuses
four
cross-cutting
themes:
anthropocentric
notions
social
equity,
parks–people
relationships,
political
ecology
biodiversity
conservation,
connecting
nature
with
people
harmonious
coexistence.
Further,
highlights
key
themes
ER
emphasizing
ecology,
human–nature
relationships.
It
underscores
need
justice,
recognition
displaced
communities’
rights,
promotion
participatory
decision
making.
Conservation
efforts
should
prioritize
minimizing
displacement
respecting
local
focus
co-management
models.
Case
studies,
particularly
from
India
African
countries,
reveal
impacts
conservation-induced
marginalized
communities
ecosystems.
we
identified
45
areas
across
15
thematic
dimensions
gaps,
which
will
inform
making
discipline.
call
long-term
assessments
resettlement
to
address
consequences,
bridging
gap
between
scientists
biologists
balancing
human
welfare.
Finally,
discuss
our
findings
propose
directions
policies
coexistence
humans
non-human
beings
shared
planet.
Urban forestry & urban greening,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
91, P. 128160 - 128160
Published: Nov. 29, 2023
Cities
are
at
the
forefront
of
sustainability
agendas,
especially
as
places
to
implement
solutions
needed
address
key
challenges.
City-level
governments
have
responded
in
diverse
ways
these
challenges,
including
adopting
and
implementing
a
mix
policies
improve
resilience
liveability
that
issues
heat
mitigation,
water
security,
climate
risks.
To
support
such
strategies,
we
argue
mainstreaming,
process
embedding
novel
thinking
into
governance
practice,
urgently
needs
be
comprehensively
understood
leveraged.
Therefore,
drawing
on
empirical
theoretical
research
focusing
mainstreaming
nature-based
urban
planning,
examine
systematically
conceptualise
planning
process.
Drawing
recent
case
study
forestry
across
metropolitan
Melbourne,
Australia,
show
how
identified
drivers
mechanisms
can
successfully
applied.
The
resulting
framework
emphasises
need
for
dynamic
understanding
processes
what
ensures
they
enabled
accelerated
cities.
Further,
this
may
applied
well
other
innovations.