Hydrotreated Vegetable Oil From Palm Oil Sludge As A Equitable Energy Strategy For Transportation
Fariz Alfarizi,
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Haris Mubarok,
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Ida Bagus Made Krishna Arinanda
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et al.
Teknik,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
46(1), P. 20 - 30
Published: Feb. 11, 2025
Indonesia
sebagai
produsen
minyak
sawit
terbesar
di
dunia
memiliki
potensi
besar
dalam
memanfaatkan
lumpur
(SPO)
untuk
menghasilkan
Hydrotreated
Vegetable
Oil
(HVO).
Penelitian
ini
mengeksplorasi
peran
HVO
dari
SPO
solusi
strategis
transisi
energi
yang
adil,
khususnya
sektor
transportasi.
Melalui
proses
hidrogenasi
katalitik,
menawarkan
pengurangan
emisi
Gas
Rumah
Kaca
(GRK)
hingga
80%
dibandingkan
bahan
bakar
fosil,
sekaligus
mendukung
target
terbarukan
nasional.
Inovasi
tidak
hanya
mengurangi
ketergantungan
terhadap
impor
fosil
tetapi
juga
prinsip
ekonomi
sirkular.
Pengembangan
teknologi
dan
kebijakan
tepat
sangat
dibutuhkan
memastikan
keberlanjutan
skala
produksi
SPO.
Experimental Study on Biodiesel Production in a Continuous Tubular Reactor with a Static Mixer
Abisai Acevedo-Quiroz,
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Edgardo de Jesús Carrera-Avendaño,
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Noemi Acevedo-Quiroz
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et al.
Processes,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(12), P. 2859 - 2859
Published: Dec. 13, 2024
This
research
on
biodiesel
production
aims
to
improve
energy
processes
advance
towards
a
sustainable
economy.
study
focuses
improving
the
conversion
efficiency
in
helical
tubular
reactor
coupled
with
static
mixer.
A
23
factorial
design
was
used
evaluate
how
variables
such
as
molar
ratio
of
alcohol–oil
(4:1–8:1),
residence
time
(4–8
min),
and
catalyst
concentration
(0.5–1
wt%)
affect
transesterification
process.
Soybean
oil
methanol
were
used,
NaOH
at
60
°C.
The
results
show
that
are
key
factors
increasing
by
up
10%.
An
experimental
yield
84.97%
obtained
6:1
alcohol–oil,
0.9
wt%
NaOH,
reaction
6
min.
predicted
91%
4:1
1
8
min,
deviation
1.88%
from
values.
fit
model
R2
=
0.9632.
These
findings
valuable
for
process
development
continuous
flow
reactors.
Language: Английский