BMJ Open,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(11), P. e074305 - e074305
Published: Nov. 1, 2023
The
Japanese
government
suspended
the
proactive
recommendation
of
human
papillomavirus
vaccine
(HPVv)
in
2013,
and
vaccination
rate
HPVv
declined
to
<1%
during
2014-2015.
Previous
studies
have
shown
that
by
a
physician
affects
recipient's
decision
receive
vaccine,
physicians'
accurate
knowledge
about
is
important
increase
administration.
This
study
aimed
evaluate
association
between
administration
or
primary
care
physicians
(PCPs)
absence
recommendations
from
government.Cross-sectional
analysed
data
obtained
through
web-based,
self-administered
questionnaire
survey.The
was
distributed
Japan
Primary
Care
Association
(JPCA)
members.JPCA
members
who
were
on
official
JPCA
mailing
list
(n=5395)
included.The
secondary
outcomes
HPVv,
respectively,
PCPs.
PCPs'
regarding
each
outcome
determined
based
their
background
quiz
scores
logistic
regression
analysis
estimate
adjusted
ORs
(AORs).We
received
responses
1084
PCPs
included
981
them
analysis.
with
higher
score
significantly
more
likely
administer
for
routine
voluntary
(AOR
2.28,
95%
CI
1.58
3.28;
AOR
2.71,
1.81
4.04,
respectively)
recommend
than
lower
2.17,
1.62
2.92;
1.88,
1.32
2.67,
respectively).These
results
suggest
providing
may
improve
even
active
recommendations.
Vaccines,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(4), P. 418 - 418
Published: April 15, 2024
Background:
This
study
was
conducted
to
assess
parents’
willingness
vaccinate
their
children
with
the
RSV
vaccine
and
key
predictors
of
this
intention
among
parents
in
Italy.
Methods:
Data
were
collected
using
an
anonymous
self-administered
questionnaire
from
April
November
2023,
targeting
public
kindergartens
nursery
schools
southern
The
survey
assessed
socio-demographic
characteristics,
health-related
details,
child’s
health
status,
attitudes
toward
infection
its
vaccine,
source(s)
information.
Results:
A
total
404
agreed
participate
study.
Only
18.2%
participants
very
concerned
that
could
get
infected
by
RSV,
concern
more
likely
whose
child
had
been
diagnosed
bronchiolitis,
those
who
received
information
HCWs,
heard
needed
additional
Almost
half
(51.3%)
willing
child,
inclination
fathers,
employed
parents,
daughters,
Conclusions:
An
educational
campaign
regarding
a
future
especially
about
safety
efficacy,
is
order
improve
willingness.
BMC Medical Education,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
24(1)
Published: Feb. 25, 2024
Abstract
Background
Although
healthcare
providers
(HCPs)
are
the
most
trusted
source
of
vaccine
information,
there
is
a
paucity
easily
accessible,
multidisciplinary
educational
tools
on
communication
for
them.
Virtual
simulation
games
(VSGs)
innovative
yet
accessible
and
effective
in
education.
The
objectives
our
study
were
to
develop
VSGs
increase
HCP
confidence
self-efficacy
communication,
advocacy,
promotion,
evaluate
VSGs’
effectiveness
using
pre-post
self-assessment
pilot
study.
Methods
A
team
experts
medicine,
nursing,
pharmacy,
development
created
three
learners
focused
addressing
conversations
with
hesitant
individuals.
We
evaluated
24
nursing
students,
30
pharmacy
18
medical
residents
who
completed
surveys
6-point
Likert
scale
self-assessments
measure
changes
their
self-efficacy.
Results
There
no
significant
differences
baseline
across
disciplines,
despite
varied
levels
Post-VSG
(median:
5)
significantly
higher
than
pre-VSG
4–5)
all
disciplines
(
P
≤
0.0005),
highlighting
VSGs.
Medical
reported
lower
post-VSG
completing
amount
Conclusions
Following
completion
VSGs,
showed
improvement
self-assessed
holding
conversations.
as
an
tool,
combination
existing
clinical
immunization
training,
can
be
used
engagement
discussions
patients,
which
may
ultimately
lead
increased
among
patients.
BMC Primary Care,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
25(1)
Published: July 20, 2024
Abstract
Background
Healthcare
professionals
(HCPs)
can
play
an
important
role
in
encouraging
patients
and
their
caregivers
to
be
vaccinated.
The
objective
of
this
qualitative
study
was
investigate
HCPs’
perspectives
on
challenges
vaccine
communication
unmet
training
needs
domain.
Methods
Semi-structured
interviews
were
conducted
with
41
HCPs
(mainly
nurses
physicians)
vaccination
roles
(23
England;
18
France),
gathering
information
on:
(1)
approach
conversations
patients;
(2)
Challenges
communicating
about
vaccines;
(3)
Vaccine-related
learning
resources
available
HCPs,
and;
(4)
around
communication.
Results
described
a
range
experiences
that
indicated
insufficient
time,
information,
skills
confidently
navigate
difficult
vaccine-hesitant
patients.
Communication
especially
avoid
conflict
could
potentially
damage
the
patient-provider
relationship.
Some
interviewed
had
received
training,
but
for
most,
not
specific
vaccination.
Although
general
transferable
conversations,
most
welcomed
informational
support
countering
patients’
misconceptions
or
misinformation
vaccines.
Conclusions
would
benefit
from
tailored
address
patients,
should
part
systemic
also
provides
time
space
have
effective
conversations.
BMC Public Health,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
25(1)
Published: Feb. 12, 2025
Health
care
professionals
are
in
a
key
position
to
promote
vaccinations.
However,
consulting
vaccine-hesitant
patients
can
be
difficult,
especially
when
bring
up
anti-vaccination
arguments.
Whereas
prior
research
has
identified
essential
skills
for
refuting
arguments,
little
is
known
about
how
acquire
these
skills.
Our
aim
was
determine
if
empathetic
refutational
interview
text
scenarios
help
health
build
confidence
and
abilities
countering
We
conducted
an
online
randomized
controlled
experiment
with
UK
Finnish
which
we
randomly
assigned
them
group
(n
=
167)
or
control
180).
Participants
the
were
presented
examples
of
approach,
encompasses
identification
attitude
roots,
affirmations,
corrections
misconceptions,
provision
facts.
Control
participants
received
standard
facts-based
approach.
examined
posttest
use
techniques
pre-
perceived
difficulty
used
more
affirmations
than
participants.
The
did
not
differ
significantly
often
they
explicitly
tried
identify
correct
provide
vaccination
facts,
nor
difficult
found
arguments
refute.
Brief
increase
professionals'
discussing
vaccines
patients.
Additional
materials
needed
efficiently
teach
refutations
roots.
Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
21(1)
Published: Feb. 17, 2025
Vaccine
hesitancy
(VH)
about
routine
childhood
vaccinations
drives
falling
vaccine
uptake
rates.
This
is
a
major
public
health
challenge
and
therefore
important
to
monitor
uniformly.
The
that
different
methods
are
used
measure
VH
that,
in
non-English
language,
there
may
not
be
an
unequivocal
translation
of
terminology.
We
aimed
develop
validate
method
assess
simple
self-reported
manner,
with
mixed-methods
study
using
people-centered
approach
diverse
group
parents
illustrated
Dutch.
In
the
quantitative
part,
were
asked
rate
experienced
on
10-point
Likert
scale,
five
differently
worded
Dutch
translations
for
VH.
analyzed
internal
consistency
Cronbach's
alpha
correlation
short
parental
attitudes
vaccination
(PACV-5)
scale.
A
total
532
participated
survey.
found
alternatives
measured
same
construct,
indicated
by
0.95.
wording
resembling
'doubt'
showed
highest
PACV-5
score
(coefficient
-0.525,
p
<
.001).
qualitative
part
this
study,
we
conducted
cognitive
interviews
12
lower
educated
evaluate
comprehensibility
interpretation
question
translations.
findings
reinforced
added
preferred
wording.
Based
integrated
results,
developed
Hesitancy
Assessment
(VHA)
tool.
encourage
its
use
monitoring
purposes
at
time
decision-making
as
provide
window
opportunity
decision-support
interventions.
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 27, 2025
Abstract
Background
Vaccine
hesitancy
(VH)
poses
a
significant
challenge
to
achieving
optimal
vaccination
coverages
worldwide.
Paediatric
healthcare
workers
(PHCWs)
are
fundamental
in
promoting
but
often
lack
adequate
training
address
VH.
We
designed
CONFIVAC,
an
evidence-based
program
developed
using
intervention
mapping
enhance
PHCWs'
knowledge,
self-efficacy,
and
skills
managing
VH
fostering
culture
of
immunization
primary
care.
This
study
aimed
evaluate
its
effectiveness.
Methods
conducted
mixed
methods
including
cluster-randomized
controlled
trial
with142
PHCWs
Barcelona
Central
Catalonia,
Spain
from
October
2023
February
2024
qualitative
thematic
analysis.
teams
were
randomized
into
(CONFIVAC)
control
(standard
care)
arms.
CONFIVAC
included
12
hours
online
in-person
on
vaccine
communication
strategies,
organizational
tools.
Outcomes
assessed
through
self-administered
questionnaires
at
baseline
(T0)
four
months
later
(T1).
Key
outcomes
vaccine-promoting
behaviours
(presumptive
communication,
anticipation
upcoming
vaccines,
explicit
recommendations)
self-perception
handle
performed
logistic
regression
models
estimate
odds
ratios
(OR)
with
95%
confidence
intervals
intention-to-treat
approach.
Focus
groups
provided
insights.
Results
At
T1,
the
arm
more
likely
use
presumptive
(aOR:
4.05
[2.30;7.15])
anticipate
vaccines
2.64
[1.50;4.65])
than
controls.
Explicitly
recommending
when
encountering
cases
did
not
reach
statistical
significance
1.75
[0.89;3.44]).
Self-perception
was
higher
3.85
[2.10;7.03]).
Satisfaction
high,
focus
group
participants
reported
improved
empathy
towards
families,
increased
situations.
Discussion
enhanced
demonstrating
value
accessible,
programs
support
efforts
routine
practice.
Trial
registration
ClinicalTrials
NCT06489236
Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
21(1)
Published: March 28, 2025
Severe
acute
respiratory
syndrome
coronavirus
2
(SARS-CoV-2)
vaccine
hesitancy
is
associated
with
community
aggregation,
inducing
low
coverage
and
potentially
more
frequent
community-level
outbreak.
Addressing
in
settings
should
be
a
priority
for
healthcare
providers.
A
cross-sectional
online
questionnaire
survey
was
conducted
during
June
July
2022.
Ten
sites
were
set
up
eastern,
central,
western
China,
from
where
residents
recruited
setting.
In
total,
7,241
71
communities
included.
Of
the
residents,
7.0%
had
refusal
administration,
30.4%
delayed
clustering
accounted
2.4-3.7%
8.5-9.6%
of
variation,
respectively.
The
reasons
primary-dose
diseases,
pregnancy,
or
lactation,
whereas
main
booster-dose
diseases
vaccination
period,
no
time
to
vaccinate,
felt
unnecessary
vaccinate.
Younger
age
(under
40),
female,
residing
urban
having
self-reported
sociodemographic
indicators
risk
refusal.
health
belief
model
refusing
perceived
barriers
positive
impact
on
(β
=
0.08),
while
benefits
negative
-0.09).
conclusion,
this
study
underscores
population
heterogeneity
SARS-CoV-2
hesitancy.
Targeted
interventions
these
high-risk
groups
are
crucial
enhance
prevent
outbreaks.
Public
strategies
address
at
different
stages
doses,
considering
both
individual
beliefs
dynamics.