Influence of micro-aeration in the production of volatile fatty acids (VFA) from wastewaters with high salinity
Fuel,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
375, P. 132566 - 132566
Published: July 24, 2024
Waste
management
and
valorization
are
seen
as
pivotal
drivers
for
adopting
a
circular
economy.
The
production
of
volatile
fatty
acids
(VFA)
through
anaerobic
digestion
(AD)
fits
perfectly
into
these
emerging
social
industrial
dynamics,
being
the
VFA
considered
valuable
products,
namely
in
chemical
industries.
Therefore,
this
work
focuses
on
AD,
using
wastes
wastewaters,
with
high
salinity
content
(20
g/L)
continuous
bioreactors.
effect
micro-aeration
during
acidogenesis
high-salinity
wastes/wastewaters
was
accessed
more
than
500
days,
divided
5
main
periods,
by
analysing
different
physicochemical
parameters
like
oxidation–reduction
potential
(ORP),
salinity,
pH,
COD,
profile.
Sludge
properties
were
also
analysed
quantitative
image
analysis
(QIA)
integrating
Principal
Component
Analysis
(PCA).
results
demonstrate
that
does
not
appear
limiting
factor,
soluble
COD
(30
constant
operation
time
both
reactors,
well
VFA/sCOD
ratio
(60
%
−
80
%).
Due
to
micro-aeration,
differences
between
anoxic
(R1)
microaerophilic
(R2)
reactors
observed,
second
one
presenting
lower
value
ORP
some
periods
assay.
This
indicates
presence
aerobic
or
facultative
microorganisms,
which
have
consumed
oxygen.
Also,
higher
concentrations
hexanoate
reactor
obtained
those
periods.
application
QIA
combined
PCA
has
revealed
significantly
impacts
morphology
size
aggregates.
Language: Английский
Air nanobubble simultaneously enhances hydrolysis and methane yield of sludge temperature phased-anaerobic digestion
Bioresource Technology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
419, P. 132084 - 132084
Published: Jan. 15, 2025
Language: Английский
Unveiling molecular DOM reactomics and transformation coupled with multifunctional nanocomposites under anaerobic conditions: Tracking potential metabolomics and pathways
Chemosphere,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
372, P. 144111 - 144111
Published: Jan. 20, 2025
Language: Английский
Use of Nanobubbles to Improve Mass Transfer in Bioprocesses
Javier Silva,
No information about this author
Laura Arias-Torres,
No information about this author
Carlos Carlesi
No information about this author
et al.
Processes,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(6), P. 1227 - 1227
Published: June 15, 2024
Nanobubble
technology
has
emerged
as
a
transformative
approach
in
bioprocessing,
significantly
enhancing
mass-transfer
efficiency
for
effective
microbial
activity.
Characterized
by
their
nanometric
size
and
high
internal
pressure,
nanobubbles
possess
distinct
properties
such
prolonged
stability
minimal
rise
velocities,
allowing
them
to
remain
suspended
liquid
media
extended
periods.
These
features
are
particularly
beneficial
bioprocesses
involving
aerobic
strains,
where
they
help
overcome
common
obstacles,
increased
culture
viscosity
diffusion
limitations,
that
traditionally
impede
efficient
mass
transfer.
For
instance,
an
experimental
setup,
nanobubble
aeration
achieved
10%
higher
soluble
chemical
oxygen
demand
(sCOD)
removal
compared
traditional
methods.
Additionally,
nanobubble-aerated
systems
demonstrated
55.03%
increase
caproic
acid
concentration
when
supplemented
with
air
water,
reaching
up
15.10
g/L.
results
underscore
the
potential
of
optimizing
bioprocess
sustainability.
This
review
delineates
important
role
coefficient
(kL)
evaluating
these
interactions
underscores
significance
improving
efficiency.
The
integration
bioprocessing
not
only
improves
gas
exchange
substrate
utilization
but
also
bolsters
growth
metabolic
performance.
improve
biotechnological
applications
is
supported
emerging
research.
However,
fully
leverage
benefits,
it
essential
conduct
further
empirical
studies
specifically
assess
impacts
on
efficacy
scalability.
Such
research
will
provide
necessary
data
validate
practical
identify
any
limitations
need
be
addressed
industrial
settings.
Language: Английский
Advances in Biorefinery of Cattle Manure for Value-Added Products
Fermentation,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(11), P. 568 - 568
Published: Nov. 7, 2024
A
large
amount
of
cattle
manure
is
generated
in
the
US
every
year,
creating
challenges
for
ecosystem
sustainability
while
offering
opportunities
value-added
products
through
biorefinery.
While
methods
like
land
application,
composting,
and
anaerobic
digestion
are
well
established
treating
manure,
advanced
biorefinery
technologies
needed
to
enhance
utilization
or
its
digestate.
Based
on
composition
this
review
discusses
digestate,
including
recovery
fiber
protein,
production
platform
chemicals,
such
as
volatile
fatty
acids,
lactic
acid,
medium-chain
carboxylic
ethanol,
single-cell
lipids.
Additionally,
process
integration
simultaneously
producing
multiple
from
using
various
technologies.
By
insights
into
different
approaches,
aims
support
development
integrated
processes,
thereby
improving
economic
environmental
management.
Language: Английский
Metagenomic Analysis Reveals the Effects of Microplastics on Antibiotic Resistance Genes in Sludge Anaerobic Digestion
Zhonghong Li,
No information about this author
Donghai Yuan
No information about this author
Toxics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(12), P. 920 - 920
Published: Dec. 19, 2024
Sewage
sludge
is
recognized
as
both
a
source
and
reservoir
for
antibiotic
resistance
genes
(ARGs).
Within
an
anaerobic
digestion
(AD)
system,
the
presence
of
microplastics
(MPs)
has
been
observed
to
potentially
facilitate
proliferation
these
ARGs.
Understanding
influence
MPs
on
microbial
behavior
horizontal
gene
transfer
(HGT)
within
AD
system
crucial
effectively
managing
dissemination
ARGs
in
environment.
This
study
utilized
metagenomic
approaches
analyze
dynamics
various
types
potential
mechanisms
under
exposure
during
process.
The
findings
indicated
that
process
can
enhance
ARGs,
with
extent
this
enhancement
increasing
dosage
MPs:
polyethylene
(PE),
terephthalate
(PET),
polylactic
acid
(PLA)
increased
abundance
by
up
29.90%,
18.64%,
14.15%,
respectively.
Additionally,
relative
mobile
genetic
elements
(MGEs)
Network
correlation
analysis
further
revealed
plasmids
represent
predominant
category
MGEs
involved
HGT
Propionibacterium
Alicycliphilus
were
identified
primary
hosts
results
function
annotation
led
related
production
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS),
alterations
membrane
permeability,
ATP
synthesis,
secretion
extracellular
polymeric
substances
(EPS).
These
play
roles
influencing
Language: Английский