Frontiers in Energy Research,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
10
Published: Aug. 15, 2022
To
operate
the
power
grid
safely
and
reduce
cost
of
production,
power-load
forecasting
has
become
an
urgent
issue
to
be
addressed.
Although
many
load
models
have
been
proposed,
most
still
suffer
from
poor
model
training,
limitations
sensitive
outliers,
overfitting
forecasts.
The
current
load-forecasting
methods
may
lead
generation
additional
operating
costs
for
system,
even
damage
distribution
network
security
related
systems.
address
this
issue,
a
new
prediction
with
mixed
loss
functions
was
proposed.
is
based
on
Pinball–Huber’s
extreme-learning
machine
whale
optimization
algorithm.
In
specific,
Pinball–Huber
loss,
which
insensitive
outliers
largely
prevents
overfitting,
proposed
as
objective
function
(ELM)
training.
Based
ELM,
algorithm
added
improve
it.
At
last,
effect
hybrid
verified
using
two
real
datasets
(Nanjing
Taixing).
Experimental
results
confirmed
that
can
achieve
satisfactory
improvements
both
datasets.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(1)
Published: Jan. 18, 2023
Abstract
China
implemented
a
strict
lockdown
policy
to
prevent
the
spread
of
COVID-19
in
worst-affected
regions,
including
Wuhan
and
Shanghai.
This
study
aims
investigate
impact
these
lockdowns
on
air
quality
index
(AQI)
using
deep
learning
framework.
In
addition
historical
pollutant
concentrations
meteorological
factors,
we
incorporate
social
spatio-temporal
influences
particular,
spatial
autocorrelation
(SAC),
which
combines
temporal
with
correlation,
is
adopted
reflect
influence
neighbouring
cities
data.
Our
analysis
obtained
estimates
effects
as
−
25.88
20.47
The
corresponding
prediction
errors
are
reduced
by
about
47%
for
67%
Shanghai,
enables
much
more
reliable
AQI
forecasts
both
cities.
The Science of The Total Environment,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
899, P. 166432 - 166432
Published: Aug. 19, 2023
Climate
change
and
its
impacts,
combined
with
unchecked
human
activities,
intensify
pressures
on
coastal
environments,
resulting
in
modification
of
the
morphodynamics.
Coastal
zones
are
intricate
constantly
changing
areas,
making
monitoring
interpretation
data
a
challenging
task,
especially
remote
beaches
regions
limited
historical
data.
Traditionally,
sensing
numerical
methods
have
played
vital
role
analysing
earth
observation
supporting
modelling
complex
ecosystems.
However,
emergence
artificial
intelligence-based
techniques
has
shown
promising
results,
offering
additional
advantage
filling
gaps,
predicting
data-scarce
regions,
multidimensional
datasets
collected
over
extended
periods
time
larger
spatial
scales.
The
main
objective
this
study
is
to
provide
comprehensive
review
existing
literature,
discussing
both
traditional
various
emerging
approaches
used
studying
dynamics,
shoreline
analysis,
monitoring.
Ultimately,
proposes
climate
resilience
framework
enhance
zone
management
practices
policies,
fostering
among
communities.
outcome
aligns
supports
particularly
SDG
13
UN
(Climate
Action)
advances
it
by
identifying
relevant
erosion
studies
proposing
integrated
plans
informed
real-time
collection
analysis/modelling
using
physics-based
models.
Mathematics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
11(4), P. 1033 - 1033
Published: Feb. 17, 2023
Overfitting
often
occurs
in
neural
network
training,
and
networks
with
higher
generalization
ability
are
less
prone
to
this
phenomenon.
Aiming
at
the
problem
that
of
photovoltaic
(PV)
power
prediction
model
is
insufficient,
a
PV
time-sharing
(TSP)
combining
variational
mode
decomposition
(VMD)
Bayesian
regularization
(BRNN)
proposed.
Firstly,
meteorological
sequences
related
output
selected
by
mutual
information
(MI)
analysis.
Secondly,
VMD
processing
performed
on
filtered
sequences,
which
aimed
reducing
non-stationarity
data;
then,
normalized
cross-correlation
(NCC)
signal-to-noise
ratio
(SNR)
between
components
obtained
signal
original
data
calculated,
after
key
influencing
factors
screened
out
eliminate
correlation
redundancy
data.
Finally,
divided
into
two
datasets
based
whether
irradiance
day
zero
or
not.
Meanwhile,
predictions
using
BRNN
for
each
datasets.
Then,
results
reordered
chronological
order,
realized
conclusively.
It
was
experimentally
verified
mean
absolute
value
error
(MAE)
method
proposed
paper
0.1281,
reduced
40.28%
compared
back
propagation
(BPNN)
same
dataset,
squared
(MSE)
0.0962,
coefficient
determination
(R2)
0.9907.
Other
indicators
also
confirm
much
significance
TSP
contributive.
Frontiers in Marine Science,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
10
Published: June 6, 2023
Dissolved
oxygen
is
an
important
water
quality
indicator
that
affects
the
health
of
aquatic
products
in
aquaculture,
and
its
monitoring
prediction
are
great
significance.
To
improve
accuracy
dissolved
series,
a
hybrid
model
based
on
variational
mode
decomposition
(VMD)
deep
belief
network
(DBN)
optimized
by
improved
slime
mould
algorithm
(SMA)
proposed
this
paper.
First,
VMD
used
to
decompose
nonlinear
time
series
into
several
relatively
stable
intrinsic
function
(IMF)
subsequences
with
different
frequency
scales.
Then,
SMA
applying
elite
opposition-based
learning
convergence
factors
increase
population
diversity
enhance
local
search
global
capabilities.
Finally,
optimize
hyperparameters
DBN,
aquaculture
VMD-ISMA-DBN
constructed.
The
predict
each
IMF
subsequence,
ISMA
optimization
adaptively
select
optimal
DBN
model,
results
accumulated
obtain
final
result
series.
data
from
8
marine
ranches
Shandong
Province,
China
were
verify
performance
model.
Compared
stand-alone
has
been
significantly
improved,
MAE
MSE
have
reduced
43.28%
40.43%
respectively,
(
R
2
)
increased
8.37%.
show
higher
than
other
commonly
intelligent
models
(ARIMA,
RF,
TCN,
ELM,
GRU
LSTM);
hence,
it
can
provide
reference
for
accurate
regulation
quality.
IEEE Access,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12, P. 34192 - 34207
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
In
recent
eras,
the
complexity
and
fluctuations
of
global
crude
oil
prices
have
affected
economic
progress
society.
It
is
therefore,
price
prediction
has
hauled
attention
scholars
policymakers.
Driven
by
this
critical
concern
for
forecasting
prices,
we
introduces
a
novel
hybrid
model
keeping
in
mind
primary
objective
enhancing
accuracy
while
considering
specific
characteristics
as
inherent
data.
To
achieve
achievement,
trend
eliminated,
allowing
scrutiny
whether
residual
component
validates
assurance
series
ran
stochastic
trends.
Following
removal
trend,
undergoes
rigorous
evaluation
through
autoregressive
following
decomposition
model.
Then
got
support
from
vector
machine,
integrated
moving
average
long-short
term
memory.
The
predictions
can
be
evaluated
using
various
performance
metrics.
proposed
model's
robustness
are
rigorously
Diebold-Mariano
test
comparison
to
competing
models.
Furthermore,
ability
via
directional
forecast.
Ultimately,
empirical
findings
explicitly
determine
superior
predictive
capabilities
over
alternative
approaches.
Physics of Fluids,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Analytical
solutions
are
practical
tools
in
ocean
engineering,
but
their
derivation
is
often
constrained
by
the
complexities
of
real
world.
This
underscores
necessity
for
alternative
approaches.
In
this
study,
potential
Physics-Informed
Neural
Networks
(PINN)
solving
one-dimensional
vertical
suspended
sediment
mixing
(settling-diffusion)
equation
which
involves
simplified
and
arbitrary
Ds
profiles
explored.
A
new
approach
temporal
Normalized
(T-NPINN),
normalizes
time
component
proposed,
it
achieves
a
remarkable
accuracy
(Mean
Square
Error
10−5
Relative
Loss
10−4).
T-NPINN
also
proves
its
ability
to
handle
challenges
posed
long-duration
spatiotemporal
models,
formidable
task
conventional
PINN
methods.
addition,
free
limitations
numerical
methods,
e.g.,
susceptibility
inaccuracies
stemming
from
discretization
approximations
intrinsic
algorithms,
particularly
evident
within
intricate
dynamic
oceanic
environments.
The
demonstrated
versatility
make
compelling
complement
techniques,
effectively
bridging
gap
between
analytical
approaches
enriching
toolkit
available
research
engineering.